activity
20122025
most citedSatellite-to-ground quantum key distribution

1.8k citations · 5.4k across the 30 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

30 papers

quant-ph2025★ 1 cited

Memory-Assisted Nonlocal Interferometer Towards Long-Baseline Telescopes

Bin Wang, Xi-Yu Luo, Bo-Feng Gao +12

Quantum networks and remote quantum entanglement serve as vital future quantum communication resources with broad applicability. A key direction lies in extending the baseline of o…

quant-ph2024★ 17 cited

Single-photon interference over 8.4 km urban atmosphere: towards testing quantum effects in curved spacetime with photons

Hui-Nan Wu, Yu-Huai Li, Bo Li +8

The emergence of quantum mechanics and general relativity has transformed our understanding of the natural world significantly. However, integrating these two theories presents imm…

quant-ph2024★ 26 cited

Ultrabright Entanglement Based Quantum Key Distribution over a 404 km Optical Fiber

Shi-Chang Zhuang, Bo Li, Ming-Yang Zheng +14

Entangled photons are crucial resources for quantum information processing. Here, we present an ultrabright polarization-entangled photon source based on a periodically poled lithi…

quant-ph2024★ 2 cited

Experimental single-photon quantum key distribution surpassing the fundamental coherent-state rate limit

Yang Zhang, Xing Ding, Yang Li +17

Single-photon sources are essential for quantum networks, enabling applications ranging from quantum key distribution (QKD) to the burgeoning quantum internet. Despite the remarkab…

quant-ph2023★ 6 cited

Pure-state photon-pair source with a long coherence time for large-scale quantum information processing

Bo Li, Yu-Huai Li, Yuan Cao +2

The Hong-Ou-Mandel interference between independent photons plays a pivotal role in the large-scale quantum networks involving distant nodes. Photons need to work in a pure state f…

quant-ph2022★ 299 cited

Micius quantum experiments in space

Chao-Yang Lu, Yuan Cao, Cheng-Zhi Peng +1

Quantum theory has been successfully validated in numerous laboratory experiments. But would such a theory, which excellently describes the behavior of microscopic physical systems…

physics.ins-det2022★ 131 cited

113 km Free-Space Time-Frequency Dissemination at the 19th Decimal Instability

Qi Shen, Jian-Yu Guan, Ji-Gang Ren +28

Optical clock networks play important roles in various fields, such as precise navigation, redefinition of "second" unit, and gravitational tests. To establish a global-scale optic…

eess.IV2021★ 399 cited

Single-photon imaging over 200 km

Zheng-Ping Li, Jun-Tian Ye, Xin Huang +9

Long-range active imaging has widespread applications in remote sensing and target recognition. Single-photon light detection and ranging (lidar) has been shown to have high sensit…

quant-ph2021★ 37 cited

Quantum Random Number Generation with Uncharacterized Laser and Sunlight

Yu-Huai Li, Xuan Han, Yuan Cao +8

The entropy or randomness source is an essential ingredient in random number generation. Quantum random number generators generally require well modeled and calibrated light source…

quant-ph2020★ 20 cited

Single-mode fiber coupling with a M-SPGD algorithm for long-range quantum communications

Kui-Xing Yang, Maimaiti Abulizi, Yu-Huai Li +7

Satellite-based quantum communication is a promising approach for realizing global-scale quantum networks. For free-space quantum channel, single-mode fiber coupling is particularl…

quant-ph2020★ 173 cited

Long-distance free-space measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution

Yuan Cao, Yu-Huai Li, Kui-Xing Yang +20

Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD), based on two-photon interference, is immune to all attacks against the detection system and allows a QKD network…

physics.optics2020

Time-Frequency Transfer through a 70 dB Free Space Channel: Towards Satellite-Ground Time Dissemination

Qi Shen, Jian-Yu Guan, Ting Zeng +15

Time and frequency transfer lies at the heart of the field of metrology. Compared to current microwave dissemination such as GPS, optical domain dissemination can provide more than…

eess.IV2020★ 139 cited

Super-resolution single-photon imaging at 8.2 kilometers

Zheng-Ping Li, Xin Huang, Peng-Yu Jiang +6

Single-photon light detection and ranging (LiDAR), offering single-photon sensitivity and picosecond time resolution, has been widely adopted for active imaging applications. Long-…

physics.ins-det2019★ 41 cited

Spaceborne low-noise single-photon detection for satellite-based quantum communications

Meng Yang, Feihu Xu, Ji-Gang Ren +9

Single-photon detectors (SPDs) play important roles in highly sensitive detection applications, such as fluorescence spectroscopy, remote sensing and ranging, deep space optical co…

eess.IV2019★ 258 cited

Single-photon computational 3D imaging at 45 km

Zheng-Ping Li, Xin Huang, Yuan Cao +9

Long-range active imaging has a variety of applications in remote sensing and target recognition. Single-photon LiDAR (light detection and ranging) offers single-photon sensitivity…

quant-ph2018★ 30 cited

Full Implementation of four-intensity Protocol for Measurement-Device-Independent Quantum Key Distribution over Asymmetric Channel

Xiao-Long Hu, Yuan Cao, Zong-Wen Yu +1

We study the the optimization of full implementation of the four-intensity decoy-state Measurement-Device-Independent Quantum Key Distribution (MDIQKD) over asymmetric and unstable…

physics.ins-det2018★ 1 cited

An ultra-sensitive balanced detector with low noise for continuous-variable quantum key distribution

Qi-Ming Lu, Qi Shen, Yuan Cao +2

A well-balanced detector with high sensitivity and low noise is presented in this paper. The two-stage amplification structure is used to increase electronic gain while keeping an…

quant-ph2018★ 798 cited

Satellite-relayed intercontinental quantum network

Sheng-Kai Liao, Wen-Qi Cai, Johannes Handsteiner +33

We perform decoy-state quantum key distribution between a low-Earth-orbit satellite and multiple ground stations located in Xinglong, Nanshan, and Graz, which establish satellite-t…

quant-ph2017★ 48 cited

Bell Test Over Extremely High-Loss Channels: Towards Distributing Entangled Photon Pairs Between Earth and Moon

Yuan Cao, Yu-Huai Li, Wen-Jie Zou +8

Quantum entanglement was termed "spooky action at a distance" in the well-known paper by Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen. Entanglement is expected to be distributed over longer and l…

quant-ph2017★ 141 cited

High speed self-testing quantum random number generation without detection loophole

Yang Liu, Xiao Yuan, Ming-Han Li +17

Quantum mechanics provides means of generating genuine randomness that is impossible with deterministic classical processes. Remarkably, the unpredictability of randomness can be c…

quant-ph2017★ 12 cited

Satellite-Based Entanglement Distribution Over 1200 kilometers

Juan Yin, Yuan Cao, Yu-Huai Li +31

Long-distance entanglement distribution is essential both for foundational tests of quantum physics and scalable quantum networks. Owing to channel loss, however, the previously ac…

quant-ph2017★ 1.8k cited

Satellite-to-ground quantum key distribution

Sheng-Kai Liao, Wen-Qi Cai, Wei-Yue Liu +31

Quantum key distribution (QKD) uses individual light quanta in quantum superposition states to guarantee unconditional communication security between distant parties. In practice,…

quant-ph2016★ 21 cited

Random number generation with cosmic photons

Cheng Wu, Bing Bai, Yang Liu +14

Random numbers are indispensable for a variety of applications ranging from testing physics foundation to information encryption. In particular, nonlocality tests provide a strong…

quant-ph2015★ 47 cited

Experimental round-robin differential phase-shift quantum key distribution

Yu-Huai Li, Yuan Cao, Hui Dai +11

In conventional quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, security is guaranteed by estimating the amount of leaked information through monitoring signal disturbance, which, in pra…