activity
20132026
most citedA Next-Generation Liquid Xenon Observatory for Dark Matter and Neutrino Physics

159 citations · 1.2k across the 46 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

49 papers

hep-ph2026

Spin-independent scattering of pseudoscalar-mediated dark matter

Nicole F. Bell, Giorgio Busoni, Peter Cox +6

Dark matter with pseudoscalar couplings provides a well-motivated scenario in which direct-detection signals are suppressed at tree level, since the scattering off nuclei is both s…

hep-ph2026

Exothermic and Endothermic Inelastic Dark Matter Interpretations at LZ: Sideband Constraints and Future Prospects

James B. Dent, Jayden L. Newstead

The LZ experiment has extended its nuclear-recoil search to 270 keV and reports a single nuclear-recoil-like event, LZ230616, at keV, in a region with negligible expected…

hep-ph2026

Dark matter energy exchange in stars orbiting supermassive black holes

Stephan A. Meighen-Berger, R. Andrew Gustafson, Nicole F. Bell +3

Stars on tight orbits around the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Center pass through regions where the dark matter~(DM) density may be strongly enhanced. We compute the orb…

physics.ins-det2026

Exploring Low Energy Excess in MINER with sapphire detectors using Convolutional Variational Autoencoder (CVAE)

D. Mondal, W. Baker, M. Chaudhuri +19

As cryogenic detectors push toward ever-lower energy thresholds, their sensitivity is increasingly constrained by a persistent low-energy background known as the low-energy excess…

hep-ph2026

Discriminating Dark Matter Origins with Directional Detection

Nicole F. Bell, Chiara Lisotti, Jayden L. Newstead +2

Scenarios where dark matter is boosted to relativistic velocities provide a promising probe of sub-GeV dark matter. Cosmic-ray upscattered and supernova-produced dark matter genera…

hep-ph2026

Directional recoil detection for CEvNS measurements with light nuclei at the Spallation Neutron Source

Ciaran A. J. O'Hare, Anirudh Chandra Shekar, Chiara Lisotti +5

The coherent elastic scattering of neutrinos on nuclei, also known as CEvNS, has been studied for several years by the COHERENT program of experiments using neutrinos from stopped-…

hep-ph2025

Dark Matter Induced Nucleon Decay Through the Neutron Portal

Nicole F. Bell, Peter Cox, Jayden L. Newstead +1

The neutron portal operator provides a theoretically motivated connection between the visible and dark sectors and features in several well-studied asymmetric dark matter models. T…

nucl-ex2025

CENS Search with Cryogenic Sapphire Detectors at MINER: Results from the TRIGA reactor data and Future Sensitivity at HFIR

D. Mondal, W. Baker, M. Chaudhuri +20

We report on a search for coherent elastic neutrino--nucleus scattering (CENS) using cryogenic sapphire (AlO) detectors deployed at the Mitchell Institute Neutrino Exper…

hep-ph2025★ 2 cited

Nuclear and electron scattering by neutrinos and dark matter in condensed systems

James B. Dent, Barry A. Friedman, Jayden L. Newstead +1

Low-threshold dark matter detectors, in particular cryogenic detectors based on dielectric materials, are among the best tools for probing sub-GeV dark matter masses. In the coming…

hep-ph2025

Measuring the Cosmic Ray Spectrum with Next Generation Neutrino Detectors

Stephan A. Meighen-Berger, Jayden L. Newstead, Louis E. Strigari

We investigate the capabilities of upcoming kiloton-scale neutrino detectors, such as Hyper-Kamiokande, in determining the primary cosmic ray spectrum. These detectors provide full…

physics.ins-det2024★ 11 cited

Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Sensitivity of the XLZD Rare Event Observatory

XLZD Collaboration, J. Aalbers, K. Abe +441

The XLZD collaboration is developing a two-phase xenon time projection chamber with an active mass of 60 to 80 t capable of probing the remaining WIMP-nucleon interaction parameter…

hep-ex2024★ 21 cited

The XLZD Design Book: Towards the Next-Generation Liquid Xenon Observatory for Dark Matter and Neutrino Physics

XLZD Collaboration, J. Aalbers, K. Abe +441

This report describes the experimental strategy and technologies for XLZD, the next-generation xenon observatory sensitive to dark matter and neutrino physics. In the baseline desi…

physics.ins-det2024

Model-independent searches of new physics in DARWIN with a semi-supervised deep learning pipeline

J. Aalbers, K. Abe, M. Adrover +231

We present a novel deep learning pipeline to perform a model-independent, likelihood-free search for anomalous (i.e., non-background) events in the proposed next generation multi-t…

hep-ph2024

Enhancing DUNE's solar neutrino capabilities with neutral-current detection

Stephan A. Meighen-Berger, Jayden L. Newstead, John F. Beacom +2

We show that the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) has the potential to make a precise measurement of the total active flux of 8B solar neutrinos via neutral-current (NC)…

hep-ph2024★ 8 cited

Detailed nuclear structure calculations for coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering

Raghda Abdel Khaleq, Jayden L. Newstead, Cedric Simenel +1

Any discovery of `new physics' in the neutrino sector first requires a precise prediction of the expected Standard Model cross section. Currently, Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus…

hep-ph2024★ 18 cited

Prospects for Light Dark Matter Searches at Large-Volume Neutrino Detectors

Bhaskar Dutta, Wei-Chih Huang, Doojin Kim +3

We propose a new approach to search for light dark matter (DM), with keV-GeV mass, via inelastic nucleus scattering at large-volume neutrino detectors such as Borexino, DUNE, Super…

hep-ph2023★ 32 cited

Cosmic-ray dark matter confronted by constraints on new light mediators

Nicole F. Bell, Jayden L. Newstead, Iman Shaukat-Ali

The detectability of light dark matter in direct detection experiments is limited by the small kinetic energy of the recoiling targets. Thus, scenarios where dark matter is boosted…

physics.ins-det2023★ 3 cited

Cosmogenic background simulations for the DARWIN observatory at different underground locations

M. Adrover, L. Althueser, B. Andrieu +180

Xenon dual-phase time projections chambers (TPCs) have proven to be a successful technology in studying physical phenomena that require low-background conditions. With 40t of liqui…

hep-ph2023★ 9 cited

Exploring light dark matter with the Migdal effect in hydrogen-doped liquid xenon

Nicole F. Bell, Peter Cox, Matthew J. Dolan +2

An ongoing challenge in dark matter direct detection is to improve the sensitivity to light dark matter in the MeV--GeV mass range. One proposal is to dope a liquid noble-element d…

hep-ph2023★ 10 cited

Probing the dark sector with nuclear transition photons

Bhaskar Dutta, Wei-Chih Huang, Jayden L. Newstead

Here we present world-leading sensitivity to light ( MeV) dark matter (DM) using beam-dump experiments. Dark sector particles produced during pion decay at accelerator beam-…

hep-ph2022★ 4 cited

Low-Mass dark matter (in)direct detection with inelastic scattering

Nicole F. Bell, James B. Dent, Bhaskar Dutta +2

We revisit the detection of luminous dark matter in direct detection experiments. In this scenario, dark matter scatters endothermically to produce an excited state, which decays t…

hep-ph2022★ 12 cited

Inelastic nuclear scattering from neutrinos and dark matter

Bhaskar Dutta, Wei-Chih Huang, Jayden L. Newstead +1

Neutrinos with energy of order 10~MeV, such as from pion decay-at-rest sources, are an invaluable tool for studying low-energy neutrino interactions with nuclei -- previously enabl…

hep-ex2022★ 2 cited

Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper: Calibrations and backgrounds for dark matter direct detection

Daniel Baxter, Raymond Bunker, Sally Shaw +48

Future dark matter direct detection experiments will reach unprecedented levels of sensitivity. Achieving this sensitivity will require more precise models of signal and background…

hep-ph2022★ 8 cited

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering: Terrestrial and astrophysical applications

M. Abdullah, H. Abele, D. Akimov +272

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CENS) is a process in which neutrinos scatter on a nucleus which acts as a single particle. Though the total cross section is large…