activity
20092026
most citedThe Dawn of FIMP Dark Matter: A Review of Models and Constraints

532 citations · 1.7k across the 53 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

55 papers

hep-ph2026

Perturbative QCD correction to the nonleptonic weak rate in dense quark matter

Matti Heikinheimo, Hanna Lempiäinen, Risto Paatelainen +2

We present the first calculation of the leading perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD) correction to the nonleptonic weak flavor-equilibration rate in dense quark matter. The co…

hep-ph2026

Cosmic ray boosted dark matter with momentum dependent interactions can explain the LZ 248 keV event

Matti Heikinheimo, Niklas Zimmermann

The LZ experiment has recently reported an observation of a single event with characteristics of a nuclear recoil at a high recoil energy of 248 keV, where no background events are…

hep-ph2026

Anisotropic electron scattering and Migdal effect in semiconductor detectors

Aula Al-Adulrazzaq, Paolo Settembri, Sebastian Sassi +4

Cryogenic semiconductor detectors are widely used in dark matter direct detection. Electronic excitations in these materials can be caused either by direct dark matter electron sca…

hep-ph2026

Landau-Zener formula and resonant axion conversion in neutron star magnetospheres

Matti Heikinheimo, Topi Sirkiä, Kimmo Tuominen

We investigate the Landau-Zener description of resonant axion-photon conversion in neutron star magnetospheres. We find that this picture often fails for axion conversions to milli…

hep-ph2025

Fast numerical evaluation of dark matter direct detection event rates

Sebastian Sassi, Aula Al-Adulrazzaq, Matti Heikinheimo +1

The mathematical expression for the dark matter nuclear recoil event rate in a detector consists of a six dimensional integral over the velocity distribution of dark matter in the…

hep-ph2025

Axion Superradiance in Dipole Magnetic Fields of Pulsars

Topi Sirkiä, Matti Heikinheimo, Kimmo Tuominen

We consider constraints on the axion-photon coupling by superradiance due to a plasma instability in the magnetospheres of millisecond pulsars. We compute the growth rate of a supe…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024★ 1 cited

Spontaneous damage annealing reactions as a possible source of low energy excess in semiconductor detectors

Kai Nordlund, Fanhao Kong, Flyura Djurabekova +4

In semiconductor detectors designed for capturing dark matter particles or neutrinos, when the detection threshold is constantly improved to increasingly low energies, an "excess"…

hep-ph2023

Probing the dark matter velocity distribution via daily modulation

Matti Heikinheimo, Kai Nordlund, Sebastian Sassi +1

We consider dark matter velocity distributions with an anisotropic component, and analyze how the velocity structure can be probed in a solid state ionization detector with no dire…

hep-ph2023

Anatomy of real intermediate state-subtraction scheme

Kalle Ala-Mattinen, Matti Heikinheimo, Kimmo Kainulainen +1

We study the origin of the real intermediate state subtraction problem and compare its different solutions. We show that the ambiguity in subtraction schemes arises from the on-she…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 16 cited

Deep-underground dark matter search with a COSINUS detector prototype

The COSINUS Collaboration, G. Angloher, M. R. Bharadwaj +36

Sodium iodide (NaI) based cryogenic scintillating calorimeters using quantum sensors for signal read out have shown promising first results towards a model-independent test of the…

physics.ins-det2023★ 8 cited

Particle discrimination in a NaI crystal using the COSINUS remote TES design

COSINUS Collaboration, G. Angloher, M. R. Bharadwaj +38

The COSINUS direct dark matter experiment situated at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy is set to investigate the nature of the annually modulating signal detected by th…

hep-ph2023★ 12 cited

Gravitational waves from composite Higgs models

Mads T. Frandsen, Matti Heikinheimo, Martin Rosenlyst +2

We study possible strong first-order electroweak phase transitions in Composite Higgs models and we quantify the part of parameter space that can be probed with future gravitationa…

hep-ph2023

Daily and annual modulation rate of low mass dark matter in silicon detectors

Abolfazl Dinmohammadi, Matti Heikinheimo, Nader Mirabolfathi +4

Low threshold detectors with single-electron excitation sensitivity to nuclear recoil events in solid-state detectors are also sensitive to the crystalline structure of the target…

hep-ph2023★ 15 cited

Vector dark matter in supercooled Higgs portal models

Mads T. Frandsen, Matti Heikinheimo, Mattias E. Thing +2

We consider extensions of the Standard Model by a hidden sector consisting of a gauge field coupled with a scalar field. Assuming the absence of dimensionful parameters in the tree…

hep-ph2022

Anisotropic ionization threshold and directional sensitivity in solid state DM detectors

Matti Heikinheimo, Sebastian Sassi, Kimmo Tuominen +2

The threshold displacement energy for nuclear recoils depends strongly on the direction of the recoiling nucleus with respect to the crystal lattice. Assuming that similar dependen…

physics.ins-det2022

Energy loss due to defect creation in solid state detectors

Matti Heikinheimo, Sebastian Sassi, Kimmo Tuominen +2

The threshold displacement energy in solid state detector materials varies from several eV to ~100 eV. If a stable or long lived defect is created as a result of a nuclear recoil e…

hep-ph2022★ 20 cited

Energy loss in low energy nuclear recoils in dark matter detector materials

Sebastian Sassi, Matti Heikinheimo, Kimmo Tuominen +4

Recent progress in phonon-mediated detectors with eV-scale nuclear recoil energy sensitivity requires an understanding of the effect of the crystalline defects on the energy spectr…

hep-ph2022★ 21 cited

Momentum distributions of cosmic relics: Improved analysis

Kalle Ala-Mattinen, Matti Heikinheimo, Kimmo Kainulainen +1

We solve coupled momentum-dependent Boltzmann equations for the phase space distribution of cosmic relic particles, without resorting to approximations of assuming kinetic equilibr…

hep-ph2021★ 2 cited

Identification of the low energy excess in dark matter searches with crystal defects

Matti Heikinheimo, Sebastian Sassi, Kai Nordlund +2

An excess of events of unknown origin at low energies below 1 keV has been observed in multiple low-threshold dark matter detectors. Depending on the target material, nuclear recoi…

physics.ins-det2021★ 22 cited

First measurements of remoTES cryogenic calorimeters: easy-to-fabricate particle detectors for a wide choice of target materials

G. Angloher, M. R. Bharadwaj, I. Dafinei +34

Low-temperature calorimeters based on a readout via Transition Edge Sensors (TESs) and operated below mK are well suited for rare event searches with outstanding resolution a…

physics.ins-det2021★ 12 cited

Simulation-based design study for the passive shielding of the COSINUS dark matter experiment

G. Angloher, I. Dafinei, N. Di Marco +28

The COSINUS (Cryogenic Observatory for SIgnatures seen in Next-generation Underground Searches) experiment aims at the detection of dark matter-induced recoils in sodium iodide (Na…

hep-ph2021★ 20 cited

Solar neutrinos and dark matter detection with diurnal modulation

Sebastian Sassi, Abolfazl Dinmohammadi, Matti Heikinheimo +4

We investigate the diurnal modulation of the event rate for dark matter scattering on solid targets arising from the directionally dependent defect creation threshold energy. In pa…

hep-ph2020★ 32 cited

Pseudo-Goldstone dark matter: gravitational waves and direct-detection blind spots

Tommi Alanne, Nico Benincasa, Matti Heikinheimo +4

Pseudo-Goldstone dark matter is a thermal relic with momentum-suppressed direct-detection cross section. We study the most general model of pseudo-Goldstone dark matter arising fro…

hep-ph2019★ 22 cited

Velocity Dependent Dark Matter Interactions in Single-Electron Resolution Semiconductor Detectors with Directional Sensitivity

Matti Heikinheimo, Kai Nordlund, Kimmo Tuominen +1

We investigate the velocity and recoil momentum dependence of dark matter interactions with ordinary matter. In particular we focus on the single-electron resolution semiconductor…