activity
20162026
most citedMachine Learning and Analytical Power Consumption Models for 5G Base Stations

83 citations · 186 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

28 papers

cs.AI2026

CTBench: Evaluating Troubleshooting Capabilities of AI Agents in Realistic Telecom Network Operations

Xingyu Yan, Tingting Dai, Antonio De Domenico +16

While autonomous agents show promise for network operations, existing telecom troubleshooting evaluations fail to capture the partial observability and heterogeneity of real-world…

cs.LG2026

Physics-Aware Conditional SetGAN for Spatially Consistent Multi-User TR 38.901 Channel Generation

Mauro Gonzalo Tarazona-Levano, David Lopez-Perez, Nicola Piovesan +1

TR 38.901-based channel models such as Sionna are reliable, but generating many multi-user channel realizations remains expensive. This paper asks a practical question: can a train…

cs.LG2026

HPO: Hysteretic Policy Optimization for Stable and Efficient Training under Sparse-Reward Regime

Mohamed Sana, Nicola Piovesan, Antonio De Domenico +2

We investigate a narrow but common failure mode of GRPO-style reinforcement learning in the context of sparse verifiable rewards: early updates contain more responses with negative…

cs.CL2026

TeleTables: A Benchmark for Large Language Models in Telecom Table Interpretation

Anas Ezzakri, Nicola Piovesan, Mohamed Sana +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to telecom engineering tasks, yet perform poorly on 3GPP specifications. These standards encode much of their technical inform…

cs.LG2025

KVCompose: Efficient Structured KV Cache Compression with Composite Tokens

Dmitry Akulov, Mohamed Sana, Antonio De Domenico +3

Large language models (LLMs) rely on key-value (KV) caches for efficient autoregressive decoding; however, cache size grows linearly with context length and model depth, becoming a…

cs.AI2025

Reasoning Language Models for Root Cause Analysis in 5G Wireless Networks

Mohamed Sana, Nicola Piovesan, Antonio De Domenico +4

Root Cause Analysis (RCA) in mobile networks remains a challenging task due to the need for interpretability, domain expertise, and causal reasoning. In this work, we propose a lig…

cs.AI2025

TeleMath: A Benchmark for Large Language Models in Telecom Mathematical Problem Solving

Vincenzo Colle, Mohamed Sana, Nicola Piovesan +3

The increasing adoption of artificial intelligence in telecommunications has raised interest in the capability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to address domain-specific, mathemati…

cs.IR2025

Telco-oRAG: Optimizing Retrieval-augmented Generation for Telecom Queries via Hybrid Retrieval and Neural Routing

Andrei-Laurentiu Bornea, Fadhel Ayed, Antonio De Domenico +3

Artificial intelligence will be one of the key pillars of the next generation of mobile networks (6G), as it is expected to provide novel added-value services and improve network p…

cs.LG2025

Goal-Oriented Time-Series Forecasting: Foundation Framework Design

Luca-Andrei Fechete, Mohamed Sana, Fadhel Ayed +4

Conventional time-series forecasting methods typically aim to minimize overall prediction error, without accounting for the varying importance of different forecast ranges in downs…

cs.AI2024★ 3 cited

Hermes: A Large Language Model Framework on the Journey to Autonomous Networks

Fadhel Ayed, Ali Maatouk, Nicola Piovesan +3

The drive toward automating cellular network operations has grown with the increasing complexity of these systems. Despite advancements, full autonomy currently remains out of reac…

cs.IT2024

Optimal SSB Beam Planning and UAV Cell Selection for 5G Connectivity on Aerial Highways

Matteo Bernabe, David Lopez-Perez, Nicola Piovesan +2

In this article, we introduce a method to optimize 5G massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) connectivity for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) on aerial highways through str…

cs.NI2024

Waste Factor and Waste Figure: A Unified Theory for Modeling and Analyzing Wasted Power in Radio Access Networks for Improved Sustainability

Theodore S. Rappaport, Mingjun Ying, Nicola Piovesan +2

This paper introduces Waste Factor (W), also denoted as Waste Figure (WF) in dB, a promising new metric for quantifying energy efficiency in a wide range of circuits and systems ap…

cs.IR2024

Telco-RAG: Navigating the Challenges of Retrieval-Augmented Language Models for Telecommunications

Andrei-Laurentiu Bornea, Fadhel Ayed, Antonio De Domenico +2

The application of Large Language Models (LLMs) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems in the telecommunication domain presents unique challenges, primarily due to the co…

cs.CL2024

Telecom Language Models: Must They Be Large?

Nicola Piovesan, Antonio De Domenico, Fadhel Ayed

The increasing interest in Large Language Models (LLMs) within the telecommunications sector underscores their potential to revolutionize operational efficiency. However, the deplo…

cs.CL2024

Linguistic Intelligence in Large Language Models for Telecommunications

Tasnim Ahmed, Nicola Piovesan, Antonio De Domenico +1

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a significant advancement in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), demonstrating remarkable capabilities in language generati…

eess.SY2024★ 1 cited

Data-driven Energy Efficiency Modelling in Large-scale Networks: An Expert Knowledge and ML-based Approach

David López-Pérez, Antonio De Domenico, Nicola Piovesan +1

The energy consumption of mobile networks poses a critical challenge. Mitigating this concern necessitates the deployment and optimization of network energy-saving solutions, such…

cs.LG2023

FlexTrain: A Dynamic Training Framework for Heterogeneous Devices Environments

Mert Unsal, Ali Maatouk, Antonio De Domenico +2

As deep learning models become increasingly large, they pose significant challenges in heterogeneous devices environments. The size of deep learning models makes it difficult to de…

cs.IT2023★ 14 cited

TeleQnA: A Benchmark Dataset to Assess Large Language Models Telecommunications Knowledge

Ali Maatouk, Fadhel Ayed, Nicola Piovesan +3

We introduce TeleQnA, the first benchmark dataset designed to evaluate the knowledge of Large Language Models (LLMs) in telecommunications. Comprising 10,000 questions and answers,…

cs.IT2023★ 4 cited

Large Language Models for Telecom: Forthcoming Impact on the Industry

Ali Maatouk, Nicola Piovesan, Fadhel Ayed +2

Large Language Models (LLMs), AI-driven models that can achieve general-purpose language understanding and generation, have emerged as a transformative force, revolutionizing field…

cs.NI2023

High Altitude Platform Stations: the New Network Energy Efficiency Enabler in the 6G Era

Tailai Song, David Lopez, Michela Meo +2

The rapidly evolving communication landscape, with the advent of 6G technology, brings new challenges to the design and operation of wireless networks. One of the key concerns is t…

cs.NI2023

Energy efficient cell-free massive MIMO on 5G deployments: sleep modes strategies and user stream management

F. Riera-Palou, G. Femenias, D. López-Pérez +2

This paper proposes the utilization of cell-free massive MIMO (CF-M-MIMO) processing on top of the regular micro/macrocellular deployments typically found in current 5G networks. T…

cs.IT2023

A Novel Metric for mMIMO Base Station Association for Aerial Highway Systems

Matteo Bernabè, David López Pérez, Nicola Piovesan +2

In this article, we introduce a new metric for driving the serving cell selection process of a swarm of cellular connected unmanned aerial vehicles (CCUAVs) located on aerial highw…

cs.NI2022★ 1 cited

Power Consumption Modeling of 5G Multi-Carrier Base Stations: A Machine Learning Approach

Nicola Piovesan, David Lopez-Perez, Antonio De Domenico +2

The fifth generation of the Radio Access Network (RAN) has brought new services, technologies, and paradigms with the corresponding societal benefits. However, the energy consumpti…

cs.NI2022★ 83 cited

Machine Learning and Analytical Power Consumption Models for 5G Base Stations

Nicola Piovesan, David Lopez-Perez, Antonio De Domenico +3

The energy consumption of the fifth generation(5G) of mobile networks is one of the major concerns of the telecom industry. However, there is not currently an accurate and tractabl…