activity
20132023
most citedNematics, Knots and Non-orientable Surfaces

84 citations · 409 across the 24 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

24 papers

cond-mat.dis-nn2023★ 6 cited

Biases in Inverse Ising Estimates of Near-Critical Behaviour

Maximilian Benedikt Kloucek, Thomas Machon, Shogo Kajimura +3

Inverse Ising inference allows pairwise interactions of complex binary systems to be reconstructed from empirical correlations. Typical estimators used for this inference, such as…

math.DG2022

Poisson structures on sets of Maurer-Cartan elements

Thomas Machon

Given a differential graded Lie algebra (dgla) L satisfying certain conditions, we construct Poisson structures on the gauge orbits of its set of Maurer-Cartan (MC) elements, terme…

physics.flu-dyn2022

Anti-Holomorphic Modes in Vortex Lattices

Brook J Hocking, Thomas Machon

A continuum theory of linearized Helmholtz-Kirchoff point vortex dynamics about a steadily rotating lattice state is developed by two separate methods: firstly by a direct procedur…

cond-mat.soft2021

Uniaxial versus Biaxial Pathways in One-Dimensional Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

Yucen Han, James Dalby, Benjamin MGD Carter +2

Cholesteric liquid crystals exhibit great morphological richness of static metastable states. Understanding the transitions between such states is key for the development of switch…

math.SG2021

Some Morse-type inequalities for symplectic manifolds

Thomas Machon

Morse-type inequalities are given for the symplectic versions of the Bott-Chern and Aeppli cohomology groups defined by Tseng and Yau.

cond-mat.soft2021★ 9 cited

The Topological Origin of the Peierls-Nabarro Barrier

Brook J. Hocking, Helen S. Ansell, Randall D. Kamien +1

Crystals and other condensed matter systems described by density waves often exhibit dislocations. Here we show, by considering the topology of the ground state manifolds (GSMs) of…

cond-mat.mes-hall2021★ 1 cited

Stability of highly-twisted Skyrmions from contact topology

Yichen Hu, Thomas Machon

We describe a topological protection mechanism for highly-twisted two-dimensional Skyrmions in systems with Dyloshinskii-Moriya (DM) coupling, where non-zero DM energy density (dub…

math.DG2020★ 1 cited

A Poisson bracket on the space of Poisson structures

Thomas Machon

Let be a smooth closed orientable manifold and the space of Poisson structures on . We construct a Poisson bracket on depending on a choice…

cond-mat.soft2020★ 3 cited

Good Fibrations: Packing Rules for Diabolic Domains

Randall D. Kamien, Thomas Machon

We describe a theory of packing hyperboloid 'diabolic' domains in bend-free textures of liquid crystals. The domains sew together continuously, providing a menagerie of bend-free t…

math-ph2020★ 2 cited

The Godbillon-Vey Invariant as Topological Vorticity Compression and Obstruction to Steady Flow in Ideal Fluids

Thomas Machon

If the vorticity field of an ideal fluid is tangent to a foliation, additional conservation laws arise. For a class of zero-helicity vorticity fields the Godbillon-Vey (GV) invaria…

math-ph2020★ 17 cited

The Godbillon-Vey Invariant as a Restricted Casimir of Three-dimensional Ideal Fluids

Thomas Machon

We show the Godbillon-Vey invariant arises as a `restricted Casimir' invariant for three-dimensional ideal fluids associated to a foliation. We compare to a finite-dimensional syst…

cond-mat.soft2019★ 4 cited

A Björling Representation for Jacobi Fields on Minimal Surfaces and Soap Film Instabilities

Gareth P. Alexander, Thomas Machon

We develop a general framework for the description of instabilities on soap films using the Björling representation of minimal surfaces. The construction is naturally geometric and…

cond-mat.stat-mech2018

Inverse Ising inference, hyperuniformity and absorbing states in the Manna model

Thomas Machon

Using inverse Ising inference we show that the absorbing states of the one-dimensional Manna model can be described by an equilibrium model with an emergent interaction displaying…

cond-mat.soft2018★ 27 cited

Aspects of Defect Topology in Smectic Liquid Crystals

Thomas Machon, Hillel Aharoni, Yichen Hu +1

We study the topology of smectic defects in two and three dimensions. We give a topological classification of smectic point defects and disclination lines in three dimensions. In a…

cond-mat.soft2018★ 4 cited

Woven Nematic Defects, Skyrmions and the Abelian Sandpile Model

Thomas Machon, Gareth P. Alexander

We show that a fixed set of woven defect lines in a nematic liquid crystal supports a set of non-singular topological states which can be mapped on to recurrent stable configuratio…

cond-mat.soft2017★ 19 cited

Contact Topology and the Structure and Dynamics of Cholesterics

Thomas Machon

Using tools and concepts from contact topology we show that non-vanishing twist implies conservation of the layer structure in cholesteric liquid crystals. This leads to a number o…

cond-mat.soft2017★ 29 cited

Composite Dislocations in Smectic Liquid Crystals

Hillel Aharoni, Thomas Machon, Randall D. Kamien

Smectic liquid crystals are charcterized by layers that have a preferred uniform spacing and vanishing curvature in their ground state. Dislocations in the smectics play an importa…

cond-mat.soft2016★ 44 cited

Global Defect Topology in Nematic Liquid Crystals

Thomas Machon, Gareth P. Alexander

We give the global homotopy classification of nematic textures for a general domain with weak anchoring boundary conditions and arbitrary defect set in terms of twisted cohomology,…

cond-mat.soft2016★ 22 cited

Instabilities and Solitons in Minimal Strips

Thomas Machon, Gareth P. Alexander, Raymond E. Goldstein +1

We show that highly twisted minimal strips can undergo a non-singular transition, unlike the singular transitions seen in the Möbius strip and the catenoid. If the strip is non-ori…

cond-mat.soft2015★ 45 cited

Umbilic Lines in Orientational Order

Thomas Machon, Gareth P. Alexander

Three-dimensional orientational order in systems whose ground states possess non-zero, chiral gradients typically exhibits line-like structures or defects: lines in cholesteric…

cond-mat.soft2014★ 22 cited

The Geometry of the Cholesteric Phase

Daniel A. Beller, Thomas Machon, Simon Čopar +4

We propose a construction of a cholesteric pitch axis for an arbitrary nematic director field as an eigenvalue problem. Our definition leads to a Frenet-Serret description of an or…

cond-mat.soft2014★ 70 cited

Knotted Defects in Nematic Liquid Crystals

Thomas Machon, Gareth P. Alexander

We show that the number of distinct topological states associated to a given knotted defect, , in a nematic liquid crystal is equal to the determinant of the link . We give a…

cond-mat.soft2013

Knotted Nematics

Thomas Machon, Gareth P. Alexander

Knotted line defects in continuous fields entrain a complex arrangement of the material sur- rounding them. Recent experimental realisations in optics, fluids and nematic liquid cr…

cond-mat.soft2013★ 84 cited

Nematics, Knots and Non-orientable Surfaces

Thomas Machon, Gareth P. Alexander

Knots and knotted fields enrich physical phenomena ranging from DNA and molecular chemistry to the vortices of fluid flows and textures of ordered media. Liquid crystals provide an…