activity
20132026
most citedRate-optimal graphon estimation

205 citations · 822 across the 39 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

43 papers

math.ST2026

Robust Regression with Adaptive Contamination in Response: Optimal Rates and Computational Barriers

Ilias Diakonikolas, Chao Gao, Daniel M. Kane +2

We study robust regression under a contamination model in which covariates are clean while the responses may be corrupted in an adaptive manner. Unlike the classical Huber's contam…

math.ST2023★ 2 cited

Computational Lower Bounds for Graphon Estimation via Low-degree Polynomials

Yuetian Luo, Chao Gao

Graphon estimation has been one of the most fundamental problems in network analysis and has received considerable attention in the past decade. From the statistical perspective, t…

math.OC2021

Sample Average Approximation for Stochastic Optimization with Dependent Data: Performance Guarantees and Tractability

Yafei Wang, Bo Pan, Wei Tu +6

Sample average approximation (SAA), a popular method for tractably solving stochastic optimization problems, enjoys strong asymptotic performance guarantees in settings with indepe…

math.ST2021★ 3 cited

Uncertainty quantification in the Bradley-Terry-Luce model

Chao Gao, Yandi Shen, Anderson Y. Zhang

The Bradley-Terry-Luce (BTL) model is a benchmark model for pairwise comparisons between individuals. Despite recent progress on the first-order asymptotics of several popular proc…

math.ST2021★ 2 cited

Optimal Full Ranking from Pairwise Comparisons

Pinhan Chen, Chao Gao, Anderson Y. Zhang

We consider the problem of ranking players from partial pairwise comparison data under the Bradley-Terry-Luce model. For the first time in the literature, the minimax rate of t…

math.ST2021★ 1 cited

SDP Achieves Exact Minimax Optimality in Phase Synchronization

Chao Gao, Anderson Y. Zhang

We study the phase synchronization problem with noisy measurements , where is an -dimensional complex unit-modulus vector and …

math.ST2020★ 7 cited

Exact Minimax Estimation for Phase Synchronization

Chao Gao, Anderson Y. Zhang

We study the phase synchronization problem with measurements , where is an -dimensional complex unit-modulus vector and is a c…

math.ST2020

Convergence Rates of Empirical Bayes Posterior Distributions: A Variational Perspective

Fengshuo Zhang, Chao Gao

We study the convergence rates of empirical Bayes posterior distributions for nonparametric and high-dimensional inference. We show that as long as the hyperparameter set is discre…

math.ST2020★ 1 cited

Model Repair: Robust Recovery of Over-Parameterized Statistical Models

Chao Gao, John Lafferty

A new type of robust estimation problem is introduced where the goal is to recover a statistical model that has been corrupted after it has been estimated from data. Methods are pr…

astro-ph.CO2020★ 15 cited

Investigating the relationship between cosmic curvature and dark energy models with the latest supernova sample

Chao Gao, Yun Chen, Jie Zheng

We investigate the relationship between the cosmic curvature and the model of dark energy (hereafter DE) with the recent Type Ia supernovae (hereafter SNe Ia) data, i.e., the Panth…

math.ST2019★ 2 cited

Iterative Algorithm for Discrete Structure Recovery

Chao Gao, Anderson Y. Zhang

We propose a general modeling and algorithmic framework for discrete structure recovery that can be applied to a wide range of problems. Under this framework, we are able to study…

math.ST2019

Testing Equivalence of Clustering

Chao Gao, Zongming Ma

In this paper, we test whether two datasets share a common clustering structure. As a leading example, we focus on comparing clustering structures in two independent random samples…

math.ST2019

Minimax rates in sparse, high-dimensional changepoint detection

Haoyang Liu, Chao Gao, Richard J. Samworth

We study the detection of a sparse change in a high-dimensional mean vector as a minimax testing problem. Our first main contribution is to derive the exact minimax testing rate ac…

cs.LG2019★ 10 cited

Generative Adversarial Nets for Robust Scatter Estimation: A Proper Scoring Rule Perspective

Chao Gao, Yuan Yao, Weizhi Zhu

Robust scatter estimation is a fundamental task in statistics. The recent discovery on the connection between robust estimation and generative adversarial nets (GANs) by Gao et al.…

math.ST2019★ 4 cited

Optimal estimation of variance in nonparametric regression with random design

Yandi Shen, Chao Gao, Daniela Witten +1

Consider the heteroscedastic nonparametric regression model with random design \begin{align*} Y_i = f(X_i) + V^{1/2}(X_i)\varepsilon_i, \quad i=1,2,\ldots,n, \end{align*} with $f(\…

stat.ME2019★ 1 cited

Bayesian Model Selection with Graph Structured Sparsity

Youngseok Kim, Chao Gao

We propose a general algorithmic framework for Bayesian model selection. A spike-and-slab Laplacian prior is introduced to model the underlying structural assumption. Using the not…

math.ST2018★ 6 cited

Minimax Rates in Network Analysis: Graphon Estimation, Community Detection and Hypothesis Testing

Chao Gao, Zongming Ma

This paper surveys some recent developments in fundamental limits and optimal algorithms for network analysis. We focus on minimax optimal rates in three fundamental problems of ne…

stat.ML2018★ 22 cited

Robust Estimation and Generative Adversarial Nets

Chao Gao, Jiyi Liu, Yuan Yao +1

Robust estimation under Huber's -contamination model has become an important topic in statistics and theoretical computer science. Statistically optimal procedures such as Tukey…

math.ST2017

Density Estimation with Contaminated Data: Minimax Rates and Theory of Adaptation

Haoyang Liu, Chao Gao

This paper studies density estimation under pointwise loss in the setting of contamination model. The goal is to estimate at some with i.i.d. observatio…

math.ST2017★ 10 cited

Convergence Rates of Variational Posterior Distributions

Fengshuo Zhang, Chao Gao

We study convergence rates of variational posterior distributions for nonparametric and high-dimensional inference. We formulate general conditions on prior, likelihood, and variat…

math.ST2017★ 6 cited

Phase Transitions in Approximate Ranking

Chao Gao

We study the problem of approximate ranking from observations of pairwise interactions. The goal is to estimate the underlying ranks of objects from data through interactions o…

stat.ME2017★ 41 cited

Testing for Global Network Structure Using Small Subgraph Statistics

Chao Gao, John Lafferty

We study the problem of testing for community structure in networks using relations between the observed frequencies of small subgraphs. We propose a simple test for the existence…

math.ST2017★ 3 cited

Goodness-of-Fit Tests for Random Partitions via Symmetric Polynomials

Chao Gao

We consider goodness-of-fit tests with i.i.d. samples generated from a categorical distribution . For a given , we test the null hypothesis whether $p…

math.ST2017★ 10 cited

On Estimation of Isotonic Piecewise Constant Signals

Chao Gao, Fang Han, Cun-Hui Zhang

Consider a sequence of real data points with underlying means . This paper starts from studying the setting that is both piecewise cons…