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20112025
most citedOptimistic mirror descent in saddle-point problems: Going the extra (gradient) mile

114 citations · 813 across the 92 of their papers we have counts for

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61 papers · 1 filter

cs.GT2024

No-regret learning in harmonic games: Extrapolation in the face of conflicting interests

Davide Legacci, Panayotis Mertikopoulos, Christos H. Papadimitriou +2

The long-run behavior of multi-agent learning - and, in particular, no-regret learning - is relatively well-understood in potential games, where players have aligned interests. By…

cs.GT2024

Prediction Accuracy of Learning in Games : Follow-the-Regularized-Leader meets Heisenberg

Yi Feng, Georgios Piliouras, Xiao Wang

We investigate the accuracy of prediction in deterministic learning dynamics of zero-sum games with random initializations, specifically focusing on observer uncertainty and its re…

cs.GT2024

On the Stability of Learning in Network Games with Many Players

Aamal Hussain, Dan Leonte, Francesco Belardinelli +1

Multi-agent learning algorithms have been shown to display complex, unstable behaviours in a wide array of games. In fact, previous works indicate that convergent behaviours are le…

cs.GT2024

MEV Sharing with Dynamic Extraction Rates

Pedro Braga, Georgios Chionas, Piotr Krysta +3

Maximal Extractable Value (MEV) has emerged as a new frontier in the design of blockchain systems. In this paper, we propose making the MEV extraction rate as part of the protocol…

cs.GT2023★ 1 cited

Exploiting hidden structures in non-convex games for convergence to Nash equilibrium

Iosif Sakos, Emmanouil-Vasileios Vlatakis-Gkaragkounis, Panayotis Mertikopoulos +1

A wide array of modern machine learning applications - from adversarial models to multi-agent reinforcement learning - can be formulated as non-cooperative games whose Nash equilib…

cs.GT2023★ 2 cited

No-Regret Learning and Equilibrium Computation in Quantum Games

Wayne Lin, Georgios Piliouras, Ryann Sim +1

As quantum processors advance, the emergence of large-scale decentralized systems involving interacting quantum-enabled agents is on the horizon. Recent research efforts have explo…

cs.GT2023★ 2 cited

Approximating Nash Equilibria in Normal-Form Games via Stochastic Optimization

Ian Gemp, Luke Marris, Georgios Piliouras

We propose the first loss function for approximate Nash equilibria of normal-form games that is amenable to unbiased Monte Carlo estimation. This construction allows us to deploy s…

cs.GT2023

Beyond Strict Competition: Approximate Convergence of Multi Agent Q-Learning Dynamics

Aamal Hussain, Francesco Belardinelli, Georgios Piliouras

The behaviour of multi-agent learning in competitive settings is often considered under the restrictive assumption of a zero-sum game. Only under this strict requirement is the beh…

cs.GT2023

Stability of Multi-Agent Learning: Convergence in Network Games with Many Players

Aamal Hussain, Dan Leonte, Francesco Belardinelli +1

The behaviour of multi-agent learning in many player games has been shown to display complex dynamics outside of restrictive examples such as network zero-sum games. In addition, i…

cs.GT2023

Data-Scarce Identification of Game Dynamics via Sum-of-Squares Optimization

Iosif Sakos, Antonios Varvitsiotis, Georgios Piliouras

Understanding how players adjust their strategies in games, based on their experience, is a crucial tool for policymakers. It enables them to forecast the system's eventual behavio…

cs.GT2023

Equilibrium-Invariant Embedding, Metric Space, and Fundamental Set of Normal-Form Games

Luke Marris, Ian Gemp, Georgios Piliouras

Equilibrium solution concepts of normal-form games, such as Nash equilibria, correlated equilibria, and coarse correlated equilibria, describe the joint strategy profiles from whic…

cs.GT2023

Generative Adversarial Equilibrium Solvers

Denizalp Goktas, David C. Parkes, Ian Gemp +5

We introduce the use of generative adversarial learning to compute equilibria in general game-theoretic settings, specifically the generalized Nash equilibrium (GNE) in pseudo-game…

cs.GT2023★ 4 cited

Learning in Quantum Common-Interest Games and the Separability Problem

Wayne Lin, Georgios Piliouras, Ryann Sim +1

Learning in games has emerged as a powerful tool for machine learning with numerous applications. Quantum games model interactions between strategic players who have access to quan…

cs.GT2023★ 5 cited

Asymptotic Convergence and Performance of Multi-Agent Q-Learning Dynamics

Aamal Abbas Hussain, Francesco Belardinelli, Georgios Piliouras

Achieving convergence of multiple learning agents in general -player games is imperative for the development of safe and reliable machine learning (ML) algorithms and their appl…

cs.GT2023

Min-Max Optimization Made Simple: Approximating the Proximal Point Method via Contraction Maps

Volkan Cevher, Georgios Piliouras, Ryann Sim +1

In this paper we present a first-order method that admits near-optimal convergence rates for convex/concave min-max problems while requiring a simple and intuitive analysis. Simila…

cs.GT2022

Optimality Despite Chaos in Fee Markets

Stefanos Leonardos, Daniël Reijsbergen, Barnabé Monnot +1

Transaction fee markets are essential components of blockchain economies, as they resolve the inherent scarcity in the number of transactions that can be added to each block. In ea…

cs.GT2022

Matrix Multiplicative Weights Updates in Quantum Zero-Sum Games: Conservation Laws & Recurrence

Rahul Jain, Georgios Piliouras, Ryann Sim

Recent advances in quantum computing and in particular, the introduction of quantum GANs, have led to increased interest in quantum zero-sum game theory, extending the scope of lea…

cs.GT2022★ 2 cited

Learning Correlated Equilibria in Mean-Field Games

Paul Muller, Romuald Elie, Mark Rowland +7

The designs of many large-scale systems today, from traffic routing environments to smart grids, rely on game-theoretic equilibrium concepts. However, as the size of an -player…

cs.GT2022

Fast Convergence of Optimistic Gradient Ascent in Network Zero-Sum Extensive Form Games

Georgios Piliouras, Lillian Ratliff, Ryann Sim +1

The study of learning in games has thus far focused primarily on normal form games. In contrast, our understanding of learning in extensive form games (EFGs) and particularly in EF…

cs.GT2022

Alternating Mirror Descent for Constrained Min-Max Games

Andre Wibisono, Molei Tao, Georgios Piliouras

In this paper we study two-player bilinear zero-sum games with constrained strategy spaces. An instance of natural occurrences of such constraints is when mixed strategies are used…

cs.GT2022★ 1 cited

Nash, Conley, and Computation: Impossibility and Incompleteness in Game Dynamics

Jason Milionis, Christos Papadimitriou, Georgios Piliouras +1

Under what conditions do the behaviors of players, who play a game repeatedly, converge to a Nash equilibrium? If one assumes that the players' behavior is a discrete-time or conti…

cs.GT2022

No-Regret Learning in Games is Turing Complete

Gabriel P. Andrade, Rafael Frongillo, Georgios Piliouras

Games are natural models for multi-agent machine learning settings, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs). The desirable outcomes from algorithmic interactions in these ga…

cs.GT2022

Unpredictable dynamics in congestion games: memory loss can prevent chaos

Jakub Bielawski, Thiparat Chotibut, Fryderyk Falniowski +2

We study the dynamics of simple congestion games with two resources where a continuum of agents behaves according to a version of Experience-Weighted Attraction (EWA) algorithm. Th…

cs.GT2021

Online Learning in Periodic Zero-Sum Games

Tanner Fiez, Ryann Sim, Stratis Skoulakis +2

A seminal result in game theory is von Neumann's minmax theorem, which states that zero-sum games admit an essentially unique equilibrium solution. Classical learning results build…