activity
20122023
most citedOn the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

2.3k citations · 11.9k across the 167 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators
Showing 2023 · cs.CLShow all

11 papers · 2 filters

cs.CL2023★ 19 cited

MedAlign: A Clinician-Generated Dataset for Instruction Following with Electronic Medical Records

Scott L. Fleming, Alejandro Lozano, William J. Haberkorn +27

The ability of large language models (LLMs) to follow natural language instructions with human-level fluency suggests many opportunities in healthcare to reduce administrative burd…

cs.CL2023★ 63 cited

Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts

Nelson F. Liu, Kevin Lin, John Hewitt +4

While recent language models have the ability to take long contexts as input, relatively little is known about how well they use longer context. We analyze the performance of langu…

cs.CL2023

Beyond Positive Scaling: How Negation Impacts Scaling Trends of Language Models

Yuhui Zhang, Michihiro Yasunaga, Zhengping Zhou +4

Language models have been shown to exhibit positive scaling, where performance improves as models are scaled up in terms of size, compute, or data. In this work, we introduce NeQA,…

cs.CL2023

Backpack Language Models

John Hewitt, John Thickstun, Christopher D. Manning +1

We present Backpacks: a new neural architecture that marries strong modeling performance with an interface for interpretability and control. Backpacks learn multiple non-contextual…

cs.CL2023

Lexinvariant Language Models

Qian Huang, Eric Zelikman, Sarah Li Chen +3

Token embeddings, a mapping from discrete lexical symbols to continuous vectors, are at the heart of any language model (LM). However, lexical symbol meanings can also be determine…

cs.CL2023★ 14 cited

DoReMi: Optimizing Data Mixtures Speeds Up Language Model Pretraining

Sang Michael Xie, Hieu Pham, Xuanyi Dong +7

The mixture proportions of pretraining data domains (e.g., Wikipedia, books, web text) greatly affect language model (LM) performance. In this paper, we propose Domain Reweighting…

cs.CL2023★ 14 cited

Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search Engines

Nelson F. Liu, Tianyi Zhang, Percy Liang

Generative search engines directly generate responses to user queries, along with in-line citations. A prerequisite trait of a trustworthy generative search engine is verifiability…

cs.CL2023★ 101 cited

Whose Opinions Do Language Models Reflect?

Shibani Santurkar, Esin Durmus, Faisal Ladhak +3

Language models (LMs) are increasingly being used in open-ended contexts, where the opinions reflected by LMs in response to subjective queries can have a profound impact, both on…

cs.CL2023★ 16 cited

Data Selection for Language Models via Importance Resampling

Sang Michael Xie, Shibani Santurkar, Tengyu Ma +1

Selecting a suitable pretraining dataset is crucial for both general-domain (e.g., GPT-3) and domain-specific (e.g., Codex) language models (LMs). We formalize this problem as sele…

cs.CL2023★ 64 cited

Benchmarking Large Language Models for News Summarization

Tianyi Zhang, Faisal Ladhak, Esin Durmus +3

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise for automatic summarization but the reasons behind their successes are poorly understood. By conducting a human evaluation on ten LL…

cs.CL2023★ 53 cited

Demonstrate-Search-Predict: Composing retrieval and language models for knowledge-intensive NLP

Omar Khattab, Keshav Santhanam, Xiang Lisa Li +4

Retrieval-augmented in-context learning has emerged as a powerful approach for addressing knowledge-intensive tasks using frozen language models (LM) and retrieval models (RM). Exi…