activity
20132025
most citedTree-based unrooted phylogenetic networks

31 citations · 93 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

36 papers

math.CO2025

Binary normal networks without near reticulations can be reconstructed from their rooted triples

Andrew Francis, Charles Semple

Normal networks are an important class of phylogenetic networks that have compelling mathematical properties which align with intuition about inference from genetic data. While too…

q-bio.PE2025

Counting spinal phylogenetic networks

Andrew Francis, Michael Hendriksen

Phylogenetic networks are an important way to represent evolutionary histories that involve reticulations such as hybridization or horizontal gene transfer, yet fundamental questio…

math.RA2024

Factorizing the Brauer monoid in polynomial time

Daniele Marchei, Emanuela Merelli, Andrew Francis

Finding a minimal factorization for a generic semigroup can be done by using the Froidure-Pin Algorithm, which is not feasible for semigroups of large sizes. On the other hand, if…

q-bio.PE2023★ 2 cited

Phylogenetic network classes through the lens of expanding covers

Andrew Francis, Daniele Marchei, Mike Steel

It was recently shown that a large class of phylogenetic networks, the `labellable' networks, is in bijection with the set of `expanding' covers of finite sets. In this paper, we s…

math.RA2022

An algebraic model for inversion and deletion in bacterial genome rearrangement

Chad Clark, Julius Jonušas, James D. Mitchell +1

Inversions, also sometimes called reversals, are a major contributor to variation among bacterial genomes, with studies suggesting that those involving small numbers of regions are…

q-bio.PE2021★ 1 cited

A polynomial invariant for a new class of phylogenetic networks

Joan Carles Pons, Tomás M. Coronado, Michael Hendriksen +1

Invariants for complicated objects such as those arising in phylogenetics, whether they are invariants as matrices, polynomials, or other mathematical structures, are important too…

q-bio.PE2021★ 7 cited

Brauer and partition diagram models for phylogenetic trees and forests

Andrew Francis, Peter D Jarvis

We introduce a correspondence between phylogenetic trees and Brauer diagrams, inspired by links between binary trees and matchings described by Diaconis and Holmes (1998). This cor…

q-bio.PE2021

Encoding and ordering X-cactuses

Andrew Francis, Katharina T. Huber, Vincent Moulton +1

Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of evolutionary or phylogenetic trees that are commonly used to represent the evolution of species which cross with one another. A specia…

q-bio.PE2021★ 1 cited

"Normal" phylogenetic networks may be emerging as the leading class

Andrew Francis

The rich and varied ways that genetic material can be passed between species has motivated extensive research into the theory of phylogenetic networks. Features that align with bio…

q-bio.PE2021

Phylogenetic Diversity Rankings in the Face of Extinctions: the Robustness of the Fair Proportion Index

Mareike Fischer, Andrew Francis, Kristina Wicke

Planning for the protection of species often involves difficult choices about which species to prioritize, given constrained resources. One way of prioritizing species is to consid…

math.CO2020

A path-deformation framework for determining weighted genome rearrangement distance

Sangeeta Bhatia, Attila Egri-Nagy, Stuart Serdoz +3

Measuring the distance between two bacterial genomes under the inversion process is usually done by assuming all inversions to occur with equal probability. Recently, an approach t…

q-bio.PE2020

Normalising phylogenetic networks

Andrew Francis, Daniel H. Huson, Mike Steel

Rooted phylogenetic networks provide a way to describe species' relationships when evolution departs from the simple model of a tree. However, networks inferred from genomic data c…

q-bio.PE2020★ 4 cited

Rooted NNI moves on tree-based phylogenetic networks

Péter L. Erdős, Andrew Francis, Tamás Róbert Mezei

We show that the space of rooted tree-based phylogenetic networks is connected under rooted nearest-neighbour interchange (rNNI) moves.

q-bio.PE2019

The space of tree-based phylogenetic networks

Mareike Fischer, Andrew Francis

Phylogenetic networks are generalizations of phylogenetic trees that allow the representation of reticulation events such as horizontal gene transfer or hybridization, and can also…

q-bio.PE2019

Tree-metrizable HGT networks

Michael Hendriksen, Andrew Francis

Phylogenetic trees are often constructed by using a metric on the set of taxa that label the leaves of the tree. While there are a number of methods for constructing a tree using a…

q-bio.PE2019

How tree-based is my network? Proximity measures for unrooted phylogenetic networks

Mareike Fischer, Andrew Francis

Tree-based networks are a class of phylogenetic networks that attempt to formally capture what is meant by "tree-like" evolution. A given non-tree-based phylogenetic network, howev…

q-bio.PE2019

A partial order and cluster-similarity metric on rooted phylogenetic trees

Michael Hendriksen, Andrew Francis

Metrics on rooted phylogenetic trees are integral to a number of areas of phylogenetic analysis. Cluster-similarity metrics have recently been introduced in order to limit skew in…

q-bio.PE2019

A mean first passage time genome rearrangement distance

Andrew Francis, Henry Wynn

This paper introduces a new way to define a genome rearrangement distance, using the concept of mean first passage time from probability theory. Crucially, this distance estimate p…

q-bio.PE2018

Lattice consensus: A partial order on phylogenetic trees that induces an associatively stable consensus method

Michael Hendriksen, Andrew Francis

There is a long tradition of the axiomatic study of consensus methods in phylogenetics that satisfy certain desirable properties. One recently-introduced property is associative st…

q-bio.PE2017★ 18 cited

Identifiability of tree-child phylogenetic networks under a probabilistic recombination-mutation model of evolution

Andrew Francis, Vincent Moulton

Phylogenetic networks are an extension of phylogenetic trees which are used to represent evolutionary histories in which reticulation events (such as recombination and hybridizatio…

q-bio.QM2017

Inferences on the acquisition of multidrug resistance in \emph{Mycobacterium tuberculosis} using molecular epidemiological data

Guilherme S. Rodrigues, Andrew R. Francis, Scott A. Sisson +1

We investigate the rates of drug resistance acquisition in a natural population using molecular epidemiological data from Bolivia. First, we study the rate of direct acquisition of…

q-bio.PE2017★ 31 cited

Tree-based unrooted phylogenetic networks

Andrew Francis, Katharina Huber, Vincent Moulton

Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of phylogenetic trees that are used to represent non-tree-like evolutionary histories that arise in organisms such as plants and bacteria…

q-bio.PE2017★ 1 cited

Bounds for phylogenetic network space metrics

Andrew Francis, Katharina Huber, Vincent Moulton +1

Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of phylogenetic trees that allow for representation of reticulate evolution. Recently, a space of unrooted phylogenetic networks was intr…

q-bio.PE2016★ 18 cited

A representation-theoretic approach to the calculation of evolutionary distance in bacteria

Jeremy G Sumner, Peter D Jarvis, Andrew R Francis

In the context of bacteria and models of their evolution under genome rearrangement, we explore a novel application of group representation theory to the inference of evolutionary…