activity
20142026
most citedThe MUSCLES Treasury Survey I: Motivation and Overview

406 citations · 3.3k across the 80 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

80 papers

astro-ph.IM2026

The Pandora SmallSat: post-launch operations and mission update

Trevor O. Foote, Elisa V. Quintana, Jessie L. Dotson +41

The Pandora SmallSat is a NASA flight project designed to study the atmospheres of exoplanets. Transmission spectroscopy of transiting exoplanets provides our best opportunity to i…

astro-ph.EP2026

ESCAPE: a small explorer mission to study the stellar drivers of exoplanet evolution

Allison Youngblood, Kevin France, Brian Fleming +37

The long-term stability of exoplanetary atmospheres depends critically on the extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) photon and high-energy particle fluxes from the host star, which are poorly…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 5 cited

Correlating Intrinsic Stellar Parameters with Mg II Self-Reversal Depths

Anna Taylor, Audrey Dunn, Sarah Peacock +2

The Mg II h&k emission lines (2803, 2796 A) are a useful tool for understanding stellar chromospheres and transition regions due to their intrinsic brightness, relatively low inter…

astro-ph.EP2023

Atmospheric Escape From Three Terrestrial Planets in the L 98-59 System

Emeline F. Fromont, John P. Ahlers, Laura N. R. do Amaral +6

A critically important process affecting the climate evolution and potential habitability of an exoplanet is atmospheric escape, in which high-energy radiation from a star drives t…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 18 cited

The Variable Detection of Atmospheric Escape around the young, Hot Neptune AU Mic b

Keighley E. Rockcliffe, Elisabeth R. Newton, Allison Youngblood +5

Photoevaporation is a potential explanation for several features within exoplanet demographics. Atmospheric escape observed in young Neptune-sized exoplanets can provide insight in…

astro-ph.IM2023

Enabling Stellar Flare Science in the Roman Galactic Bulge Survey: Cadence, Filters, and the Read-Out Strategy Matter

Guadalupe Tovar Mendoza, Robert F. Wilson, Allison Youngblood +4

As was discovered with other wide field, precise imagers, the stable photometry necessary for the microlensing surveys is well-suited to general stellar astrophysics, including ste…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 32 cited

The MUSCLES Extension for Atmospheric and Transmission Spectroscopy: UV and X-ray Host-star Observations for JWST ERS & GTO Targets

Patrick R. Behr, Kevin France, Alexander Brown +8

X-ray through infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) are essential for understanding a star's effect on exoplanet atmospheric composition and evolution. We present a catalog…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 8 cited

Coronal Heating as Determined by the Solar Flare Frequency Distribution Obtained by Aggregating Case Studies

James Paul Mason, Alexandra Werth, Colin G. West +999

Flare frequency distributions represent a key approach to addressing one of the largest problems in solar and stellar physics: determining the mechanism that counter-intuitively he…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 24 cited

Three long period transiting giant planets from TESS

Rafael Brahm, Solène Ulmer-Moll, Melissa J. Hobson +52

We report the discovery and orbital characterization of three new transiting warm giant planets. These systems were initially identified as presenting single transit events in the…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 1 cited

Observations of GRB 230307A by TESS

Michael M. Fausnaugh, Rahul Jayaraman, Roland Vanderspek +13

We present the TESS light curve of GRB 230307A. We find two distinct components: a bright, prompt optical component at the time of the Fermi observation that peaked at TESS magnitu…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 13 cited

A High-Eccentricity Warm Jupiter Orbiting TOI-4127

Arvind F. Gupta, Jonathan M. Jackson, Guillaume Hebrard +36

We report the discovery of TOI-4127 b, a transiting, Jupiter-sized exoplanet on a long-period ( d), high-eccentricity orbit around a late F-type…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 18 cited

Coronal X-Ray Emission from Nearby, Low-Mass, Exoplanet Host Stars Observed by the MUSCLES and Mega-MUSCLES HST Treasury Survey Projects

Alexander Brown, P. Christian Schneider, Kevin France +8

The high energy X-ray and ultraviolet (UV) radiation fields of exoplanet host stars play a crucial role in controlling the atmospheric conditions and the potential habitability of…

astro-ph.SR2023

Disentangling Stellar and Airglow Emission Lines from HST-COS Spectra

Fernando Cruz Aguirre, Allison Youngblood, Kevin France +1

H I Ly (1215.67 Å) and the O I triplet (1302.17, 1304.86, and 1306.03 Å) are bright far-ultraviolet (FUV) emission lines that trace the stellar chromosphere. Observations of ste…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 34 cited

A Second Earth-Sized Planet in the Habitable Zone of the M Dwarf, TOI-700

Emily A. Gilbert, Andrew Vanderburg, Joseph E. Rodriguez +29

We report the discovery of TOI-700 e, a 0.95 R planet residing in the Optimistic Habitable Zone (HZ) of its host star. This discovery was enabled by multiple years of moni…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 3 cited

The transmission spectrum of the potentially rocky planet L 98-59 c

Thomas Barclay, Kyle B. Sheppard, Natasha Latouf +32

We present observations of the 1.35+/-0.07 Earth-radius planet L 98-59 c, collected using Wide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope. L 98-59 is a nearby (10.6 pc), bright (…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 9 cited

FUMES III: Ultraviolet and Optical Variability of M Dwarf Chromospheres

Girish M. Duvvuri, J. Sebastian Pineda, Zachory K. Berta-Thompson +2

We obtained ultraviolet and optical spectra for 9 M~dwarfs across a range of rotation periods to determine whether they showed stochastic intrinsic variability distinguishable from…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 6 cited

A Pilot Survey of an M Dwarf Flare Star with Swift's UV Grism

Shashank Chavali, Allison Youngblood, Rishi R. Paudel +5

The near-ultraviolet (NUV) spectral region is a useful diagnostic for stellar flare physics and assessing the energy environment of young exoplanets, especially as relates to prebi…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 7 cited

X-ray Emission from the Exoplanet Hosting LTT 1445 Triple Star System

Alexander Brown, Cynthia S. Froning, Allison Youngblood +5

JWST will be able to observe the atmospheres of rocky planets transiting nearby M dwarfs. The M dwarf triple star system LTT 1445, at a distance of 6.86 pc, hosts some of the neare…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 15 cited

The Mouse that Squeaked: A small flare from Proxima Cen observed in the millimeter, optical, and soft X-ray with Chandra and ALMA

Ward S. Howard, Meredith A. MacGregor, Rachel Osten +10

We present millimeter, optical, and soft X-ray observations of a stellar flare with an energy squarely in the regime of typical X1 solar flares. The flare was observed from Proxima…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 10 cited

Testing Lyman alpha emission line reconstruction routines at multiple velocities in one system

David J. Wilson, Allison Youngblood, Odette Toloza +6

The 1215.67A HI Lyman alpha emission line dominates the ultraviolet flux of low mass stars, including the majority of known exoplanet hosts. Unfortunately, strong attenuation by th…

astro-ph.EP2022

Detection Feasibility of H in Ultra-hot Jupiter Atmospheres

Anastasia Morgan, P. Wilson Cauley, Kevin France +2

Ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) have recently been the focus of several atmospheric studies due to their extreme properties. While molecular hydrogen (H) plays a key role in UHJ atmo…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 42 cited

Constraining the Physical Properties of Stellar Coronal Mass Ejections with Coronal Dimming: Application to Far Ultraviolet Data of Eridani

R. O. Parke Loyd, James Mason, Meng Jin +9

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are a prominent contributor to solar system space weather and might have impacted the Sun's early angular momentum evolution. A signal diagnostic of C…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 36 cited

The K2-3 system revisited: testing photoevaporation and core-powered mass loss with three small planets spanning the radius valley

Hannah Diamond-Lowe, Laura Kreidberg, C. E. Harman +11

Multi-planet systems orbiting M dwarfs provide valuable tests of theories of small planet formation and evolution. K2-3 is an early M dwarf hosting three small exoplanets (1.5-2.0…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 47 cited

A detailed analysis of the Gl 486 planetary system

J. A. Caballero, E. Gonzalez-Alvarez, M. Brady +64

The Gl 486 system consists of a very nearby, relatively bright, weakly active M3.5 V star at just 8 pc with a warm transiting rocky planet of about 1.3 R_Terra and 3.0 M_Terra that…