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20152026
most citedBackdoor Attacks and Countermeasures on Deep Learning: A Comprehensive Review

133 citations · 465 across the 67 of their papers we have counts for

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47 papers · 1 filter

cs.CR2026

JITterFlip: Uncovering Fault Attack Surfaces in JIT-Compiled LLM Serving

Tairui Wang, Zhi Zhang, Yansong Gao +3

LLMs are widely deployed through cloud-hosted inference services, where Just-in-Time (JIT) compilation is used to reduce recurring framework and GPU-launch overhead. JIT serving in…

cs.CR2026

DisCTI: Who Needs to Know Timely? Automated Sector-Aware Cyber Threat Intelligence Dissemination

Fajar Wijitrisnanto, Alsharif Abuadbba, Yansong Gao +1

The timely dissemination of cyber threat intelligence (CTI) is critical for organizations to mount swift and effective incident response. When valid CTI is delivered to the right s…

cs.CR2026

When T2I Synthetic Data Backfires: Amplified Privacy Risks in Real-Synthetic Mix Training

Na Li, Boyu Kuang, Hongsheng Hu +4

To overcome data scarcity and privacy constraints in data collection, it has become standard practice across academia and industry to augment real training data with text-to-image…

cs.CR2026

From Multiplicity to Vulnerability: Privacy Amplification Risk from One-Dataset-Multiple-Model Exposure

Qirui Huang, Na Li, Hongsheng Hu +3

To efficiently exploit a valuable data source (e.g., facial or medical images), it is frequently harnessed to fulfill multiple learning objectives (e.g., facial recognition, age es…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

From Pixels to Trajectory: Universal Adversarial Example Detection via Temporal Imprints

Yansong Gao, Huaibing Peng, Hua Ma +5

For the first time, we unveil discernible temporal (or historical) trajectory imprints resulting from adversarial example (AE) attacks. Standing in contrast to existing studies all…

cs.CR2024

Intellectual Property Protection for Deep Learning Model and Dataset Intelligence

Yongqi Jiang, Yansong Gao, Chunyi Zhou +3

With the growing applications of Deep Learning (DL), especially recent spectacular achievements of Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT and LLaMA, the commercial significan…

cs.CR2024

DeepiSign-G: Generic Watermark to Stamp Hidden DNN Parameters for Self-contained Tracking

Alsharif Abuadbba, Nicholas Rhodes, Kristen Moore +3

Deep learning solutions in critical domains like autonomous vehicles, facial recognition, and sentiment analysis require caution due to the severe consequences of errors. Research…

cs.CR2024★ 2 cited

Membership Inference on Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Conditional Likelihood Discrepancy

Shengfang Zhai, Huanran Chen, Yinpeng Dong +5

Text-to-image diffusion models have achieved tremendous success in the field of controllable image generation, while also coming along with issues of privacy leakage and data copyr…

cs.CR2023

ObliuSky: Oblivious User-Defined Skyline Query Processing in the Cloud

Yifeng Zheng, Weibo Wang, Songlei Wang +2

The proliferation of cloud computing has greatly spurred the popularity of outsourced database storage and management, in which the cloud holding outsourced databases can process d…

cs.CR2023★ 4 cited

Watch Out! Simple Horizontal Class Backdoor Can Trivially Evade Defense

Hua Ma, Shang Wang, Yansong Gao +7

All current backdoor attacks on deep learning (DL) models fall under the category of a vertical class backdoor (VCB) -- class-dependent. In VCB attacks, any sample from a class act…

cs.CR2023★ 2 cited

DeepTheft: Stealing DNN Model Architectures through Power Side Channel

Yansong Gao, Huming Qiu, Zhi Zhang +6

Deep Neural Network (DNN) models are often deployed in resource-sharing clouds as Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) to provide inference services.To steal model architectures t…

cs.CR2023★ 1 cited

One-to-Multiple Clean-Label Image Camouflage (OmClic) based Backdoor Attack on Deep Learning

Guohong Wang, Hua Ma, Yansong Gao +6

Image camouflage has been utilized to create clean-label poisoned images for implanting backdoor into a DL model. But there exists a crucial limitation that one attack/poisoned ima…

cs.CR2023

Privet: A Privacy-Preserving Vertical Federated Learning Service for Gradient Boosted Decision Tables

Yifeng Zheng, Shuangqing Xu, Songlei Wang +2

Vertical federated learning (VFL) has recently emerged as an appealing distributed paradigm empowering multi-party collaboration for training high-quality models over vertically pa…

cs.CR2023★ 2 cited

Imperceptible Sample-Specific Backdoor to DNN with Denoising Autoencoder

Xiangqi Wang, Mingfu Xue, Kewei Chen +4

The backdoor attack poses a new security threat to deep neural networks. Existing backdoor often relies on visible universal trigger to make the backdoored model malfunction, which…

cs.CR2022★ 5 cited

Split Learning without Local Weight Sharing to Enhance Client-side Data Privacy

Ngoc Duy Pham, Tran Khoa Phan, Alsharif Abuadbba +3

Split learning (SL) aims to protect user data privacy by distributing deep models between client-server and keeping private data locally. In SL training with multiple clients, the…

cs.CR2022

DeepTaster: Adversarial Perturbation-Based Fingerprinting to Identify Proprietary Dataset Use in Deep Neural Networks

Seonhye Park, Alsharif Abuadbba, Shuo Wang +4

Training deep neural networks (DNNs) requires large datasets and powerful computing resources, which has led some owners to restrict redistribution without permission. Watermarking…

cs.CR2022

MUD-PQFed: Towards Malicious User Detection in Privacy-Preserving Quantized Federated Learning

Hua Ma, Qun Li, Yifeng Zheng +5

Federated Learning (FL), a distributed machine learning paradigm, has been adapted to mitigate privacy concerns for customers. Despite their appeal, there are various inference att…

cs.CR2022★ 1 cited

MLMSA: Multi-Label Multi-Side-Channel-Information enabled Deep Learning Attacks on APUF Variants

Yansong Gao, Jianrong Yao, Lihui Pang +4

To improve the modeling resilience of silicon strong physical unclonable functions (PUFs), in particular, the APUFs, that yield a very large number of challenge response pairs (CRP…

cs.CR2022★ 2 cited

CASSOCK: Viable Backdoor Attacks against DNN in The Wall of Source-Specific Backdoor Defences

Shang Wang, Yansong Gao, Anmin Fu +4

As a critical threat to deep neural networks (DNNs), backdoor attacks can be categorized into two types, i.e., source-agnostic backdoor attacks (SABAs) and source-specific backdoor…

cs.CR2022★ 5 cited

Towards A Critical Evaluation of Robustness for Deep Learning Backdoor Countermeasures

Huming Qiu, Hua Ma, Zhi Zhang +4

Since Deep Learning (DL) backdoor attacks have been revealed as one of the most insidious adversarial attacks, a number of countermeasures have been developed with certain assumpti…

cs.CR2022

Towards Privacy-Preserving and Verifiable Federated Matrix Factorization

Xicheng Wan, Yifeng Zheng, Qun Li +3

Recent years have witnessed the rapid growth of federated learning (FL), an emerging privacy-aware machine learning paradigm that allows collaborative learning over isolated datase…

cs.CR2022★ 2 cited

Systematically Evaluation of Challenge Obfuscated APUFs

Yansong Gao, Jianrong Yao, Lihui Pang +4

As a well-known physical unclonable function that can provide huge number of challenge response pairs (CRP) with a compact design and fully compatibility with current electronic fa…

cs.CR2022★ 2 cited

SoK: Rowhammer on Commodity Operating Systems

Zhi Zhang, Decheng Chen, Jiahao Qi +8

Rowhammer has drawn much attention from both academia and industry in the past years as rowhammer exploitation poses severe consequences to system security. Since the first compreh…

cs.CR2021★ 4 cited

NTD: Non-Transferability Enabled Backdoor Detection

Yinshan Li, Hua Ma, Zhi Zhang +6

A backdoor deep learning (DL) model behaves normally upon clean inputs but misbehaves upon trigger inputs as the backdoor attacker desires, posing severe consequences to DL model d…