activity
20032023
most citedGamma-Ray Bursts and the Earth: Exploration of Atmospheric, Biological, Climatic and Biogeochemical Effects

135 citations · 1.3k across the 44 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

44 papers

astro-ph.EP2023★ 19 cited

Terrestrial Effects of Nearby Supernovae: Updated Modeling

Brian C. Thomas, Alexander M. Yelland

We have reevaluated recent studies of the effects on Earth by cosmic rays (CRs) from nearby supernovae (SNe) at 100 and 50 pc, in the diffusive transport CR case, here including an…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 15 cited

X-Ray Luminous Supernovae: Threats to Terrestrial Biospheres

Ian R. Brunton, Connor O'Mahoney, Brian D. Fields +2

The spectacular outbursts of energy associated with supernovae (SNe) have long motivated research into their potentially hazardous effects on Earth and analogous environments. Much…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 2 cited

Gamma Ray Bursts: Not so Much Deadlier than We Thought

Brian C. Thomas, Dimitra Atri, Adrian L. Melott

We analyze the additional effect on planetary atmospheres of recently detected gamma-ray burst afterglow photons in the range up to 1 TeV. For an Earth-like atmosphere we find that…

astro-ph.HE2020★ 78 cited

Supernova Triggers for End-Devonian Extinctions

Brian D. Fields, Adrian L. Melott, John Ellis +6

The Late Devonian was a protracted period of low speciation resulting in biodiversity decline, culminating in extinction events near the Devonian-Carboniferous boundary. Recent evi…

astro-ph.EP2020

From Cosmic Explosions to Terrestrial Fires?: A Reply

Adrian L. Melott, Brian C. Thomas

Deschamps and Mottez (hereafter DM) argue that the Gauss-Matuyama terrestrial magnetic field reversal may have left a vanishing main dipole moment to the field for a time of order…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 6 cited

Ozone depletion-induced climate change following a 50 pc supernova

Brian C. Thomas, Cody L. Ratterman

Ozone in Earth's atmosphere is known to have a radiative forcing effect on climate. Motivated by geochemical evidence for one or more nearby supernovae about 2.6 million years ago,…