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20242026
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cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Temperature-doping phase diagram and endurance in Ce-doped HfO2

Amit Kumar Shah, Haidong Lu, Kawshan Hathurusingha +2

The paper studies how adding cerium to ultrathin HfO2 films changes their crystal phases, ferroelectric polarization, and cycling endurance, establishing a temperature‑doping phase…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Atom Probe Tomography as an Emerging Tool for Understanding Defect-driven Mechanisms in HfO-based Ferroelectrics

Kasper A. Hunnestad, Catherine Dubourdieu, Alexei Gruverman +1

HfO-based ferroelectrics are essential for the next generation of CMOS-compatible memory and logic devices, yet their performance is governed by a complex interplay between o…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Antiferroelectric Hafnia Down to the 2D Limit

Xin Li, Guodong Ren, Haidong Lu +16

Antiferroelectricity is a material property characterized by alternating electric dipoles spontaneously ordered in antiparallel directions. Antiferroelectrics are promising for ene…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Improper Ferroelectricity at the Monolayer Limit

Yilin Evan Li, Harikrishnan KP, Haidong Lu +20

Ultrathin ferroelectric films with out-of-plane polarization and high Curie temperatures are key to miniaturizing electronic devices. Most ferroelectrics employed in devices are pr…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Dual mechanisms for transient capacitance anomaly in improper ferroelectrics

Xin Li, Yu Yun, Pratyush Buragohain +6

The recent discovery of transient negative capacitance has sparked an intense debate on the role of homogeneous and inhomogeneous mechanisms in polarizations switching. In this wor…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Imaging Local Effects of Voltage and Boron Doping on Spin Reversal in Antiferromagnetic Magnetoelectric Cr2O3 Thin Films and Devices

Adam Erickson, Syed Qamar Abbas Shah, Ather Mahmood +5

Chromia (Cr2O3) is a magnetoelectric oxide which permits voltage-control of the antiferromagnetic (AFM) order, but it suffers technological constraints due to its low Neel Temperat…