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From the 1 of 5 linked papers with an AI index.

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5 papers

cs.LG2026

Contrastive Concept Importance: Explaining Pairwise Class Decisions Through Automatically Extracted Concept Representations

Roel Visser, Isaac Roberts, Barbara Hammer

The paper proposes Contrastive Concept Importance (CCI), a method that attributes the logit margin between a target and a foil class to automatically extracted visual concepts, pro…

cs.CV2025

Explaining Similarity in Vision-Language Encoders with Weighted Banzhaf Interactions

Hubert Baniecki, Maximilian Muschalik, Fabian Fumagalli +3

Language-image pre-training (LIP) enables the development of vision-language models capable of zero-shot classification, localization, multimodal retrieval, and semantic understand…

cs.LG2025

Unifying Feature-Based Explanations with Functional ANOVA and Cooperative Game Theory

Fabian Fumagalli, Maximilian Muschalik, Eyke Hüllermeier +2

Feature-based explanations, using perturbations or gradients, are a prevalent tool to understand decisions of black box machine learning models. Yet, differences between these meth…

cs.LG2025

Exact Computation of Any-Order Shapley Interactions for Graph Neural Networks

Maximilian Muschalik, Fabian Fumagalli, Paolo Frazzetto +5

Albeit the ubiquitous use of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in machine learning (ML) prediction tasks involving graph-structured data, their interpretability remains challenging. In…

cs.CL2025

Adaptive Prompting: Ad-hoc Prompt Composition for Social Bias Detection

Maximilian Spliethöver, Tim Knebler, Fabian Fumagalli +4

Recent advances on instruction fine-tuning have led to the development of various prompting techniques for large language models, such as explicit reasoning steps. However, the suc…