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Testing the formation scenarios of binary neutron star systems with measurements of the neutron star moment of inertia
William G. Newton, Andrew W. Steiner, Kent Yagi
Two low mass neutron stars, J0737-3039B and the companion to J1756-2251, show strong evidence of being formed from the collapse of an ONeMg core in an electron capture supernova (E…
White Paper on Nuclear Astrophysics
Almudena Arcones, Dan W. Bardayan, Timothy C. Beers +40
This white paper informs the nuclear astrophysics community and funding agencies about the scientific directions and priorities of the field and provides input from this community…
Strong neutrino cooling by cycles of electron capture and decay in neutron star crusts
Hendrik Schatz, Sanjib Gupta, Peter Möller +9
The temperature in the crust of an accreting neutron star, which comprises its outermost kilometer, is set by heating from nuclear reactions at large densities, neutrino cooling, a…
Core-collapse supernova equations of state based on neutron star observations
Andrew W. Steiner, Matthias Hempel, Tobias Fischer
Many of the currently available equations of state for core-collapse supernova simulations give large neutron star radii and do not provide large enough neutron star masses, both o…
Neutrino Emission from Cooper Pairs and Minimal Cooling of Neutron Stars
Dany Page, James M. Lattimer, Madappa Prakash +1
The minimal cooling paradigm for neutron star cooling assumes that enhanced cooling due to neutrino emission from any direct Urca process, due either to nucleons or to exotica such…