activity
20122026
most citedMeasurement of 21 cm brightness fluctuations at z ~ 0.8 in cross-correlation

338 citations · 640 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

27 papers

astro-ph.HE2026

Population-Level Verification of the Black-Hole Area Law with First- and Second-Generation Black Holes

Shao-Peng Tang, Yin-Jie Li, Yi-Zhong Fan

Hawking's area theorem states that the total event-horizon area of classical black holes can never decrease. Gravitational-wave tests of this law have so far focused on individual…

astro-ph.HE2026

Fast Radio Bursts Trace Cosmic Star Formation with Little Delay

Yi-Ying Wang, Yin-Jie Li, Yi-Zhong Fan

The progenitor channels of fast radio bursts (FRBs) remain debated, with a central question being whether their cosmic rate traces star formation promptly or instead follows it wit…

astro-ph.HE2026

Smoking-gun evidence for hierarchical black-hole mergers

Yin-Jie Li, Yuan-Zhu Wang, Shao-Peng Tang +1

How stellar-mass black holes grow after their birth is a central open question in astrophysics. Gravitational-wave observations have revealed a subpopulation of coalescing black ho…

astro-ph.CO2026

Secondary-Mass Features improve Spectral-Siren Constraints

Yin-Jie Li, Yi-Ying Wang, Yuan-Zhu Wang +2

Gravitational-wave (GW) signals from compact binary coalescences (CBCs) enable independent measurements of the Hubble constant \(H_0\) via the spectral siren method, which critical…

astro-ph.HE2026

Neutron Star Merger Rates from Multi-messenger Observations: Clues to the Physical Origin of the Short and Long-short Gamma-ray Bursts

Zhi-Ping Jin, Yuan-Zhu Wang, Yin-Jie Li +4

Short and long-short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are widely believed to be powered by neutron star mergers. In this work, we calculate local rate of such GRBs and find a relatively hig…

gr-qc2025★ 4 cited

Verification of the Black Hole Area Law with GW230814

Shao-Peng Tang, Hai-Tian Wang, Yin-Jie Li +1

We present an observational confirmation of Hawking's black-hole area theorem using the newly released gravitational-wave data from the GWTC-4.0. We analyze the high signal-to-nois…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 4 cited

A new group of low-spin Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff

Yuan-Zhu Wang, Yin-Jie Li, Shi-Jie Gao +2

Pair-instability supernovae (PISN) will not leave compact remnants and hence yield a mass gap of the black holes. Though a transition point at , separating low-…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 5 cited

Evidence for the dynamical dark energy with evolving Hubble constant

Yi-Ying Wang, Yin-Jie Li, Yi-Zhong Fan

Hubble constant tension, together with the recent indications of dynamical dark energy proposed from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) baryon acoustic oscillation (BA…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 5 cited

Aligned Hierarchical Black Hole Mergers in Active-Galactic-Nuclei Disks Revealed by GWTC-4

Yin-Jie Li, Yuan-Zhu Wang, Shao-Peng Tang +1

The active galactic nucleus (AGN) accretion disks are ideal sites for hierarchical black hole (BH) mergers. To robustly probe such a possibility, we analyze binary black hole merge…

astro-ph.HE2025

GW231123: Likely a product of successive mergers from stellar-mass black holes

Yin-Jie Li, Shao-Peng Tang, Ling-Qin Xue +1

GW231123 is an exceptionally massive binary black hole (BBH) merger with unusually high component spins. Such extreme properties challenge conventional stellar evolution models pre…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 12 cited

Revealing the - Correlation among Coalescing Binary Black Holes and Tentative Evidence for AGN-driven Hierarchical Mergers

Yin-Jie Li, Yuan-Zhu Wang, Shao-Peng Tang +2

The origin of the correlation between the effective spins () and mass ratios () of LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's binary black holes (BBHs) is still an open question. Motivated…

gr-qc2024★ 5 cited

Forecast Analysis of Astrophysical Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background beyond general relativity: A Case Study on Brans-Dicke Gravity

Ran Chen, Zhao Li, Yin-Jie Li +4

Scalar-tensor gravity, exemplified by Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity, introduces additional scalar polarization modes that contribute scalar radiation alongside tensor modes. We conduct…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 1 cited

The Heavier the Faster: A Sub-population of Heavy, Rapidly Spinning and Quickly Evolving Binary Black Holes

Wei-Hua Guo, Yin-Jie Li, Yuan-Zhu Wang +4

The spins of binary black holes (BBHs) measured from gravitational waves carry notable information of the formation pathways. Here we propose a quantity "dimensionless net spin" ($…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 9 cited

Multi-spectral Sirens: Gravitational-wave Cosmology with (Multi-) Sub-populations of Binary Black Holes

Yin-Jie Li, Shao-Peng Tang, Yuan-Zhu Wang +1

The cosmic expansion rate can be directly measured with gravitational-wave (GW) data of the compact binary mergers by jointly constraining the mass function of the population and t…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 13 cited

Exploring field-evolution and dynamical-capture coalescing binary black holes in GWTC-3

Yin-Jie Li, Shao-Peng Tang, Shi-Jie Gao +2

We investigate formation channels for merging binary black holes (BBHs) in GWTC-3, with a dedicated semiparametric population model. The model first describes or excludes a high-sp…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 6 cited

Measuring Mass and Radius of the Maximum-mass Nonrotating Neutron Star

Shao-Peng Tang, Bo Gao, Yin-Jie Li +2

The mass () and radius () of the maximum-mass nonrotating neutron star (NS) play a crucial role in constraining the elusive equation of state of cold dens…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 6 cited

Dark Matter Spike surrounding Supermassive Black Holes Binary and the Nanohertz Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background

Zhao-Qiang Shen, Guan-Wen Yuan, Yi-Ying Wang +3

The NANOGrav, PPTA, EPTA, CPTA and MPTA collaborations have reported compelling evidence for the existence of the Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background (SGWB). This inferred bac…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 63 cited

Resolving the Stellar-Collapse and Hierarchical-Merger origins of the Coalescing Black Holes

Yin-Jie Li, Yuan-Zhu Wang, Shao-Peng Tang +1

Spin and mass properties provide essential clues in distinguishing the origins of coalescing black holes (BHs). With a dedicated semiparametric population model for the coalescing…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 43 cited

Potential Subpopulations and Assembling Tendency of the Merging Black Holes

Yuan-Zhu Wang, Yin-Jie Li, Jorick S. Vink +4

The origins of coalescing binary black holes (BBHs) detected by the advanced LIGO/Virgo are still under debate, and clues may be present in the joint mass-spin distribution of thes…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 22 cited

Divergence in mass ratio distributions between low-mass and high-mass coalescing binary black holes

Yin-Jie Li, Yuan-Zhu Wang, Shao-Peng Tang +3

Coalescing binary black hole (BBH) systems are likely formed via several channels, and it is challenging to understand their formation / evolutionary processes. Some features in th…

astro-ph.HE2021★ 11 cited

Population properties of neutron stars in the coalescing compact binaries

Yin-Jie Li, Shao-Peng Tang, Yuan-Zhu Wang +3

We perform a hierarchical Bayesian inference to investigate the population properties of the coalescing compact binaries involving at least one neutron star (NS). With the current…

astro-ph.HE2021★ 7 cited

Black Hole Gravitational Potential Enhanced Fallback Accretion onto the Nascent Lighter Compact Object: Tentative Evidence in the O3 Run Data of LIGO/Virgo

Shao-Peng Tang, Yin-Jie Li, Yuan-Zhu Wang +2

In a binary system, the gravitational potential of the primary black hole may play an important role in enhancing the fallback accretion onto the lighter compact object newly forme…

astro-ph.HE2020★ 6 cited

GW190426_152155: a merger of neutron star-black hole or low mass binary black holes?

Yin-Jie Li, Ming-Zhe Han, Shao-Peng Tang +5

GW190426_152155 was recently reported as one of the 39 candidate gravitational wave (GW) events in \citet{2020arXiv201014527A}, which has an unusual source-frame chirp mass $\sim 2…

astro-ph.HE2020★ 55 cited

Is GW190425 consistent with being a neutron starblack hole merger?

Ming-Zhe Han, Shao-Peng Tang, Yi-Ming Hu +5

GW190425 is the second neutron star merger event detected by the Advanced LIGO/Virgo detectors. If interpreted as a double neutron star merger, the total gravitational mass is subs…