15 papers
The Quark Dirac Sea and the Contracted Universe cooperate to produce the Big Bang
Jiao-Lin Xu
The Big Bang theory cannot and does not provide any explanation for the primordial hot and dense initial condition. In order to give an explanation for the cause of the Big Bang, t…
The New Symmetries Beyond the Standard Model (The Body-centred Cubic Periodic Symmetries in Particle Physics)
Jiao-Lin Xu
This paper proposes new symmetries (the body-centred cubic periodic symmetries) beyond the standard model. Using a free particle expanded Schrodinger equation with the body-centred…
Using Phenomenological Formulae,Deducing the Masses and Flavors of the Quarks, Baryons and Mesons from Two Elementary Quarks
Jiao-Lin Xu
Using phenomenological formulae, we deduce the masses and quantum numbers of the quarks from two elementary quarks ( and ) first. Then using the sum laws and a bindin…
Deducing Rest Masses of Quarks With a Three Step Quantization
Jiao Lin Xu
Using a three step quantization and phenomenological formulae, we can deduce the rest masses and intrinsic quantum numbers (I, S, C, B and Q) of quarks from only one unflavored ele…
Deducing Quark Rest Masses with Phenomenological Formulae
Jiao Lin Xu
Using phenomenological formulae, we can deduce the rest masses and intrinsic quantum numbers (I, S, C, B and Q) of quarks, baryons and mesons from only one unflavored elementary qu…
Deducing the Lowest Rest Mass Quarks and Baryons of all Kinds with an Expanded Form of Planck-Bohr's Quantization Method
Jiao Lin Xu
Using an expanded form of Planck-Bohr's quantization method and phenomenological formulae,} {\small we deduce the rest masses and intrinsic quantum numbers (I, S, C, b and Q) of al…