activity
20102026
most citedFixed points of the EM algorithm and nonnegative rank boundaries

45 citations · 105 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

29 papers

math.ST2026

Discrete-time, discrete-state multistate Markov models from the perspective of algebraic statistics

Dario Gasbarra, Kaie Kubjas, Sangita Kulathinal +3

We study discrete-time, discrete-state multistate Markov models from the perspective of algebraic statistics. These models are widely studied in event history analysis, and are cha…

math.MG2026

Geometry of low nonnegative rank matrix completion

Kaie Kubjas, Lilja Metsälampi

We study completion of partial matrices with nonnegative entries to matrices of nonnegative rank at most for some . Most of our results are for . We…

math.MG2024

Uniqueness of size-2 positive semidefinite matrix factorizations

Kristen Dawson, Serkan Hoşten, Kaie Kubjas +1

We characterize when a size-2 positive semidefinite (psd) factorization of a positive matrix of rank 3 and psd rank 2 is unique. The characterization is obtained using tools from r…

q-bio.GN2024

Single-cell 3D genome reconstruction in the haploid setting using rigidity theory

Sean Dewar, Georg Grasegger, Kaie Kubjas +2

This article considers the problem of 3-dimensional genome reconstruction for single-cell data, and the uniqueness of such reconstructions in the setting of haploid organisms. We c…

math.ST2024

Colored Gaussian directed acyclic graphical models

Tobias Boege, Kaie Kubjas, Pratik Misra +1

We study submodels of Gaussian DAG models defined by partial homogeneity constraints imposed on the model error variances and structural coefficients. We represent these models wit…

math.AG2024★ 3 cited

Geometry of Polynomial Neural Networks

Kaie Kubjas, Jiayi Li, Maximilian Wiesmann

We study the expressivity and learning process for polynomial neural networks (PNNs) with monomial activation functions. The weights of the network parametrize the neuromanifold. I…

math.CO2023★ 1 cited

On the uniqueness of collections of pennies and marbles

Sean Dewar, Georg Grasegger, Kaie Kubjas +2

In this note we study the uniqueness problem for collections of pennies and marbles. More generally, consider a collection of unit -spheres that may touch but not overlap. Given…

q-bio.GN2023★ 5 cited

3D genome reconstruction from partially phased Hi-C data

Diego Cifuentes, Jan Draisma, Oskar Henriksson +2

The 3-dimensional (3D) structure of the genome is of significant importance for many cellular processes. In this paper, we study the problem of reconstructing the 3D structure of c…

math.ST2022★ 1 cited

Log-concave density estimation in undirected graphical models

Kaie Kubjas, Olga Kuznetsova, Elina Robeva +2

We study the problem of maximum likelihood estimation of densities that are log-concave and lie in the graphical model corresponding to a given undirected graph . We show that t…

math.AG2021★ 2 cited

Algebraic degree of optimization over a variety with an application to -norm distance degree

Kaie Kubjas, Olga Kuznetsova, Luca Sodomaco

We study an optimization problem with the feasible set being a real algebraic variety and whose parametric objective function is gradient-solvable with respect to the par…

q-bio.GN2021

Identifying 3D Genome Organization in Diploid Organisms via Euclidean Distance Geometry

Anastasiya Belyaeva, Kaie Kubjas, Lawrence J. Sun +1

The spatial organization of the DNA in the cell nucleus plays an important role for gene regulation, DNA replication, and genomic integrity. Through the development of chromosome c…

math.AG2020

Exact solutions in low-rank approximation with zeros

Kaie Kubjas, Luca Sodomaco, Elias Tsigaridas

Low-rank approximation with zeros aims to find a matrix of fixed rank and with a fixed zero pattern that minimizes the Euclidean distance to a given data matrix. We study the criti…

q-bio.PE2020★ 7 cited

The Model-Specific Markov Embedding Problem for Symmetric Group-Based Models

Muhammad Ardiyansyah, Dimitra Kosta, Kaie Kubjas

We study model embeddability, which is a variation of the famous embedding problem in probability theory, when apart from the requirement that the Markov matrix is the matrix expon…

math.ST2020★ 3 cited

Exact Solutions in Log-Concave Maximum Likelihood Estimation

Alexandros Grosdos, Alexander Heaton, Kaie Kubjas +3

We study probability density functions that are log-concave. Despite the space of all such densities being infinite-dimensional, the maximum likelihood estimate is the exponential…

math.ST2019★ 11 cited

Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Toric Fano Varieties

Carlos Améndola, Dimitra Kosta, Kaie Kubjas

We study the maximum likelihood estimation problem for several classes of toric Fano models. We start by exploring the maximum likelihood degree for all -dimensional Gorenstein…

math.AG2019

Uniqueness of nonnegative matrix factorizations by rigidity theory

Robert Krone, Kaie Kubjas

Nonnegative matrix factorizations are often encountered in data mining applications where they are used to explain datasets by a small number of parts. For many of these applicatio…

cs.CC2017

Tensor network complexity of multilinear maps

Per Austrin, Petteri Kaski, Kaie Kubjas

We study tensor networks as a model of arithmetic computation for evaluating multilinear maps. These capture any algorithm based on low border rank tensor decompositions, such as $…

math.ST2017

Maximum likelihood estimation of the Latent Class Model through model boundary decomposition

Elizabeth S. Allman, Hector Baños Cervantes, Robin Evans +5

The Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm is routinely used for the maximum likelihood estimation in the latent class analysis. However, the EM algorithm comes with no guarantees…

q-bio.PE2017★ 3 cited

Geometry of symmetric group-based models

Dimitra Kosta, Kaie Kubjas

Phylogenetic models have polynomial parametrization maps. For symmetric group-based models, Matsen studied the polynomial inequalities that characterize the joint probabilities in…

math.AG2016★ 6 cited

How to flatten a soccer ball

Kaie Kubjas, Pablo A. Parrilo, Bernd Sturmfels

This is an experimental case study in real algebraic geometry, aimed at computing the image of a semialgebraic subset of 3-space under a polynomial map into the plane. For general…

math.AG2016★ 10 cited

The geometry of rank-one tensor completion

Thomas Kahle, Kaie Kubjas, Mario Kummer +1

The geometry of the set of restrictions of rank-one tensors to some of their coordinates is studied. This gives insight into the problem of rank-one completion of partial tensors.…

math.AG2015

Positive semidefinite rank and nested spectrahedra

Kaie Kubjas, Elina Robeva, Richard Z. Robinson

The set of matrices of given positive semidefinite rank is semialgebraic. In this paper we study the geometry of this set, and in small cases we describe its boundary. For general…

math.AG2014★ 2 cited

Algebraic boundary of matrices of nonnegative rank at most three

Rob H. Eggermont, Emil Horobet, Kaie Kubjas

The Zariski closure of the boundary of the set of matrices of nonnegative rank at most 3 is reducible. We give a minimal generating set for the ideal of each irreducible component.…

math.ST2014

Matrix Completion for the Independence Model

Kaie Kubjas, Zvi Rosen

We investigate the problem of completing partial matrices to rank-one matrices in the standard simplex. The motivation for studying this problem comes from statistics: A lack of el…