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19982026
most citedThe quantum to classical transition for random walks

194 citations · 1.9k across the 115 of their papers we have counts for

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quant-ph2026

On the Role of Problem Structure in Single-Layer QAOA

Guilherme Adamatti Bridi, Franklin de Lima Marquezino, Andris Ambainis

Problem structure is regarded as a key factor influencing the performance of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA), yet it remains an informal notion without a prec…

quant-ph2026

Tight bounds for hybrid quantum-classical query algorithms

Andris Ambainis, András Gilyén, Martins Kokainis

We study hybrid quantum-classical algorithms in the query model. The computation consists of quantum subroutines that make at most oracle queries; between subroutines, all qubi…

quant-ph2026

Near-Optimal Separations of Certificate Complexity from Randomized and Quantum Query Complexity

Andris Ambainis, Jānis Iraids, Martins Kokainis

We study how large the certificate complexity of a total Boolean function can be relative to its randomized and quantum query complexities. We construct a total Boolean fu…

quant-ph2026

Optimal bounds on the classical value of the repeated CHSH game

Andris Ambainis

We show that the maximum winning probability in the repeated CHSH game for classical strategies is at most . Together with a matching lower bou…

quant-ph2025

Quantum Algorithm for Apprenticeship Learning

Andris Ambainis, Debbie Lim

Apprenticeship learning is a method commonly used to train artificial intelligence systems to perform tasks that are challenging to specify directly using traditional methods. Base…

quant-ph2025★ 2 cited

Quantum computing and artificial intelligence: status and perspectives

Giovanni Acampora, Andris Ambainis, Natalia Ares +36

This white paper discusses and explores the various points of intersection between quantum computing and artificial intelligence (AI). It describes how quantum computing could supp…

quant-ph2025

Quantum Search on Bipartite Multigraphs

Gustavo Alves Bezerra, Andris Ambainis, Renato Portugal

Quantum walks provide a powerful framework for achieving algorithmic speedup in quantum computing. This paper presents a quantum search algorithm for 2-tessellable graphs, a genera…

quant-ph2023★ 181 cited

Challenges and Opportunities in Quantum Optimization

Amira Abbas, Andris Ambainis, Brandon Augustino +43

Recent advances in quantum computers are demonstrating the ability to solve problems at a scale beyond brute force classical simulation. As such, a widespread interest in quantum a…

quant-ph2023★ 10 cited

A hybrid quantum-classical approach for inference on restricted Boltzmann machines

Mārtiņš Kālis, Andris Locāns, Rolands Šikovs +2

Boltzmann machine is a powerful machine learning model with many real-world applications, for example by constructing deep belief networks. Statistical inference on a Boltzmann mac…

quant-ph2023★ 1 cited

Improved Algorithm and Lower Bound for Variable Time Quantum Search

Andris Ambainis, Martins Kokainis, Jevgēnijs Vihrovs

We study variable time search, a form of quantum search where queries to different items take different time. Our first result is a new quantum algorithm that performs variable tim…

quant-ph2023

An Exponential Separation Between Quantum Query Complexity and the Polynomial Degree

Andris Ambainis, Aleksandrs Belovs

While it is known that there is at most a polynomial separation between quantum query complexity and the polynomial degree for total functions, the precise relationship between the…

quant-ph2022

Strong dispersion property for the quantum walk on the hypercube

Martins Kokainis, Krišjānis Prūsis, Jevgēnijs Vihrovs +2

We show that the discrete time quantum walk on the Boolean hypercube of dimension has a strong dispersion property: if the walk is started in one vertex, then the probability o…

quant-ph2021★ 21 cited

Quantum speedup for track reconstruction in particle accelerators

Duarte Magano, Akshat Kumar, Mārtiņš Kālis +10

To investigate the fundamental nature of matter and its interactions, particles are accelerated to very high energies and collided inside detectors, producing a multitude of other…

quant-ph2021

A note about claw function with a small range

Andris Ambainis, Kaspars Balodis, Jānis Iraids

In the claw detection problem we are given two functions and (, ), and we have to determine if there is exist such th…

quant-ph2020★ 12 cited

A random-walk benchmark for single-electron circuits

David Reifert, Martins Kokainis, Andris Ambainis +2

Mesoscopic integrated circuits achieving high-fidelity control of elementary quantum systems require new methodology for benchmarking. We offer circuit-level statistical descriptio…

quant-ph2019★ 1 cited

Quantum Lower Bounds for 2D-Grid and Dyck Language

Andris Ambainis, Kaspars Balodis, Jānis Iraids +2

We show quantum lower bounds for two problems. First, we consider the problem of determining if a sequence of parentheses is a properly balanced one (a Dyck word), with a depth of…

quant-ph2019

Quadratic speedup for finding marked vertices by quantum walks

Andris Ambainis, András Gilyén, Stacey Jeffery +1

A quantum walk algorithm can detect the presence of a marked vertex on a graph quadratically faster than the corresponding random walk algorithm (Szegedy, FOCS 2004). However, quan…

quant-ph2018★ 1 cited

Quantum Speedups for Exponential-Time Dynamic Programming Algorithms

Andris Ambainis, Kaspars Balodis, Jānis Iraids +3

In this paper we study quantum algorithms for NP-complete problems whose best classical algorithm is an exponential time application of dynamic programming. We introduce the path i…

quant-ph2017

Understanding Quantum Algorithms via Query Complexity

Andris Ambainis

Query complexity is a model of computation in which we have to compute a function of variables which can be accessed via queries. The complexity of an a…

quant-ph2017★ 30 cited

Quantum algorithm for tree size estimation, with applications to backtracking and 2-player games

Andris Ambainis, Martins Kokainis

We study quantum algorithms on search trees of unknown structure, in a model where the tree can be discovered by local exploration. That is, we are given the root of the tree and a…

quant-ph2017★ 2 cited

Strong supremacy of quantum systems as communication resource

Maria Quadeer, Manik Banik, Andris Ambainis +1

We investigate the task of -level random access codes (-RACs) and consider the possibility of encoding classical strings of -level symbols (dits) into a quantum system of…

quant-ph2017

Optimal one-shot quantum algorithm for EQUALITY and AND

Andris Ambainis, Janis Iraids

We study the computation complexity of Boolean functions in the quantum black box model. In this model our task is to compute a function on an input $x\in\{0,…

quant-ph2016★ 5 cited

Exact quantum query complexity of

Andris Ambainis, Jānis Iraids, Daniel Nagaj

In the exact quantum query model a successful algorithm must always output the correct function value. We investigate the function that is true if exactly or of the inp…

quant-ph2016★ 7 cited

Parity Oblivious d-Level Random Access Codes and Class of Noncontextuality Inequalities

Andris Ambainis, Manik Banik, Anubhav Chaturvedi +2

One of the fundamental results in quantum foundations is the Kochen-Specker no-go theorem. For the quantum theory, the no-go theorem excludes the possibility of a class of hidden v…