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20112025
most citedPrimordial black hole production during first-order phase transitions

164 citations · 2.2k across the 66 of their papers we have counts for

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57 papers · 1 filter

hep-ph2025

Gravitational waves and dark matter with Witten effect

Ruiyu Zhou, Ligong Bian

We investigate the breaking of dark symmetry at different temperature scales, occurring after Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking or following QCD symmetry breaking. We focus…

hep-ph2024★ 2 cited

Gravitational wave and dark matter from Axion-Higgs string

Yongtao Jia, Ligong Bian

Axions have long been considered plausible candidates for dark matter. The axion dark matter emitted from cosmic strings after the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking in the early…

hep-ph2023★ 29 cited

Heavy QCD axion model in light of pulsar timing arrays

Moslem Ahmadvand, Ligong Bian, Soroush Shakeri

Recently, pulsar timing array experiments reported the observation of a stochastic gravitational wave background in the nanohertz range frequency band. We show that such a signal c…

hep-ph2023★ 4 cited

Solving the domain wall problem with first-order phase transition

Yang Li, Ligong Bian, Yongtao Jia

Domain wall networks are two-dimensional topological defects generally predicted in many beyond standard model physics. In this Letter, we propose to solve the domain wall problem…

hep-ph2023★ 16 cited

Constraints on new physics around the MeV scale with cosmological observations

Shihao Deng, Ligong Bian

We investigate the joint effect of the cosmological phase transitions, thermal light dark matter, and the lepton asymmetry on the big bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave back…

hep-ph2022★ 9 cited

Domain Wall Network: A Dual Solution for Gravitational Waves and Hubble Tension?

Ligong Bian, Shuailiang Ge, Changhong Li +2

We explore the possibility that domain wall networks generate the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) observed as a strong common power-law process in the Data Release-…

hep-ph2022★ 49 cited

Searching for cosmic string induced stochastic gravitational wave background with the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array

Ligong Bian, Jing Shu, Bo Wang +2

We search for stochastic gravitational wave background emitted from cosmic strings using the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array data over 15 years. While we find that the common power-law…

hep-ph2022★ 7 cited

Gravitational waves and monopoles dark matter from first-order phase transition

Jing Yang, Ruiyu Zhou, Ligong Bian

We study the possibility of monopoles serving as dark matter when they are produced during the first-order phase transition in the dark sector. Our study shows that dark monopoles…

hep-ph2022★ 32 cited

Electroweak Phase Transition and Gravitational Waves in the Type-II Seesaw Model

Ruiyu Zhou, Ligong Bian, Yong Du

The type-II seesaw model is a possible candidate for simultaneously explaining non-vanishing neutrino masses and the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. In this work, we stu…

hep-ph2022

Probing the electroweak symmetry breaking history with Gravitational waves

Zizhuo Zhao, Yuefeng Di, Ligong Bian +1

We perform a three dimensional lattice simulation of the electroweak symmetry breaking process through a two-step phase transition, where one of the two steps is a first order phas…

hep-ph2021★ 13 cited

FIMP dark matter mediated by massive gauge boson around the phase transition period and the gravitational waves production

Ligong Bian, Yi-Lei Tang, Ruiyu Zhou

We study the feebly interacting massive particle dark matter whose production processes are significantly affected by the phase evolution and the complicated thermal corrections to…

hep-ph2021★ 1 cited

Probing the violation process with the observation of cosmic magnetic field

Yuefeng Di, Jialong Wang, Ligong Bian +2

We investigate the violation process by performing three-dimensional lattice simulations in an electroweak theory with first-order phase transition and the electroweak sphale…

hep-ph2021★ 31 cited

Probing superheavy dark matter with gravitational waves

Ligong Bian, Xuewen Liu, Ke-Pan Xie

We study the superheavy dark matter (DM) scenario in an extended model, where one generation of right-handed neutrino is the DM candidate. If there is a new lighter ste…

hep-ph2021★ 5 cited

Axion-like particle inflation and dark matter

Wei Cheng, Ligong Bian, Yu-Feng Zhou

In this paper, we propose a generalized natural inflation (GNI) model to study axion-like particle (ALP) inflation and dark matter (DM). GNI contains two additional parameters $(n_…

hep-ph2021★ 3 cited

Probing new physics for and gravitational waves

Ruiyu Zhou, Ligong Bian, Jing Shu

We study the possibility of probing new physics accounting for anomaly and gravitational waves with pulsar timing array measurements. The model we consider is either a li…

hep-ph2020★ 15 cited

Heavy dark matter and Gravitational waves

Xin Deng, Xuewen Liu, Jing Yang +2

Domain walls can form after breakdown of a discrete symmetry induced by first-order phase transition, we study the heavy dark matter produced around the temperature of the phase tr…

hep-ph2020★ 2 cited

Flavor and CP-violating Higgs sector in two Higgs doublet models with

Ligong Bian, Hyun Min Lee, Chan Beom Park

We investigate the role of a local symmetry for the problem of CP violation in the effective theory for two Higgs doublet models and its microscopic counterparts. First, in…

hep-ph2020★ 6 cited

Gravitational waves from cosmic strings and first-order phase transition

Ruiyu Zhou, Ligong Bian

Cosmic strings and first-order phase transition are two main sources for the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB). In this work, we study the stochastic gravitational wa…

hep-ph2020★ 40 cited

Electroweak baryogenesis and gravitational waves in a composite Higgs model with high dimensional fermion representations

Ke-Pan Xie, Ligong Bian, Yongcheng Wu

We study electroweak baryogenesis in the composite Higgs model with the third generation quarks being embedded in the representation of . The sc…

hep-ph2020★ 33 cited

Gravitational Waves from first-order phase transition and domain wall

Ruiyu Zhou, Jing Yang, Ligong Bian

In many particle physics models, domain wall can form during the phase transition process after discrete symmetry breaking. We study the scenario within a complex singlet extended…

hep-ph2020★ 27 cited

Gravitational wave and electroweak baryogenesis with two Higgs doublet models

Ruiyu Zhou, Ligong Bian

We study stochastic gravitational wave production and baryon number generation at electroweak phase transition with the two Higgs doublet models. The produced stochastic gravitatio…

hep-ph2019★ 36 cited

Complementarity of the future colliders and gravitational waves in the probe of complex singlet extension to the Standard Model

Ning Chen, Tong Li, Yongcheng Wu +1

In this work, we study the future probes of the complex singlet extension to the Standard Model (cxSM). This model is possible to realize a strongly first-order electroweak phase t…

hep-ph2019★ 31 cited

Probing the Electroweak Sphaleron with Gravitational Waves

Ruiyu Zhou, Ligong Bian, Huai-Ke Guo

We present the relation between the sphaleron energy and the gravitational wave signals from a first order electroweak phase transition. The crucial ingredient is the scaling law b…

hep-ph2019★ 65 cited

Electroweak phase transition with composite Higgs models: calculability, gravitational waves and collider searches

Ligong Bian, Yongcheng Wu, Ke-Pan Xie

We study the strong first order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) with the composite Higgs model, whose scalar sector contains one Higgs doublet and one real sin…