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20242026
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cs.CL2026

Backtracking When It Strays: Mitigating Dual Exposure Biases in LLM Reasoning Distillation

Bing Wang, Shaotian Yan, Chen Shen +7

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in complex reasoning tasks via long chain-of-thought (CoT), yet their immense computational overhead hinders real-worl…

cs.CL2026

Are Rationales Necessary and Sufficient? Tuning LLMs for Explainable Misinformation Detection

Bing Wang, Rui Miao, Ximing Li +6

The rapid spread of misinformation on social media platforms has become a formidable challenge. To mitigate its proliferation, Misinformation Detection (MD) has emerged as a critic…

cs.CL2026

On the Step Length Confounding in LLM Reasoning Data Selection

Bing Wang, Rui Miao, Chen Shen +7

Large reasoning models have recently demonstrated strong performance on complex tasks that require long chain-of-thought reasoning, through supervised fine-tuning on large-scale an…

cs.CL2026

Where Did This Sentence Come From? Tracing Provenance in LLM Reasoning Distillation

Kaiyuan Liu, Shaotian Yan, Rui Miao +4

Reasoning distillation has attracted increasing attention. It typically leverages a large teacher model to generate reasoning paths, which are then used to fine-tune a student mode…

cs.CL2025

Controlling Thinking Speed in Reasoning Models

Zhengkai Lin, Zhihang Fu, Ze Chen +6

Human cognition is theorized to operate in two modes: fast, intuitive System 1 thinking and slow, deliberate System 2 thinking. While current Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) excel at…

cs.CL2025

Enhancing Chain-of-Thought Reasoning with Critical Representation Fine-tuning

Chenxi Huang, Shaotian Yan, Liang Xie +6

Representation Fine-tuning (ReFT), a recently proposed Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) method, has attracted widespread attention for significantly improving parameter effic…