11 papers
RealBench: Benchmarking Data-Driven Numerical Weather Forecasting Under Operational Conditions and Extreme Event Challenges
Ruize Li, Zhibin Wen, Tao Han +5
Accurate evaluation of weather forecasting models is critical for their reliable deployment in real-world applications. However, existing benchmarks predominantly rely on reanalysi…
Towards a Foundation Model for the Martian Atmosphere
Sujit Roy, Udayshankar Nair, Yuling Wu +16
The martian atmosphere hosts dynamical phenomena ranging from planet-encircling dust storms to mesoscale orographic clouds and nocturnal low-level jets. General circulation model s…
Earth-o1: A Grid-free Observation-native Atmospheric World Model
Junchao Gong, Kaiyi Xu, Wangxu Wei +22
Despite the unprecedented volume of multimodal data provided by modern Earth observation systems, our ability to model atmospheric dynamics remains constrained. Traditional modelin…
TRACE: A Multi-Agent System for Autonomous Physical Reasoning for Seismology
Feng Liu, Jian Xu, Xin Cui +11
Inferring physical mechanisms that govern earthquake sequences from geophysical observations remains a challenging task, particularly across tectonically distinct environments wher…
OpenEarth-Agent: From Tool Calling to Tool Creation for Open-Environment Earth Observation
Sijie Zhao, Feng Liu, Xueliang Zhang +11
Earth Observation (EO) is essential for perceiving dynamic land surface changes, yet deploying autonomous EO in open environments is hindered by the immense diversity of multi-sour…
Spatial-Temporal-Spectral Unified Modeling for Remote Sensing Dense Prediction
Sijie Zhao, Feng Liu, Enzhuo Zhang +5
The proliferation of multi-source remote sensing data has propelled the development of deep learning for dense prediction, yet significant challenges in data and task unification p…