activity
20082026
most citedAspects of the cosmological "coincidence problem"

301 citations · 2.1k across the 77 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

81 papers

gr-qc2026

Lagrangian Extensions of Newtonian Gravity constrained by Solar System tests

Pedro H. Dalprá, Júlio C. Fabris, Hermano Velten +1

We explore an extension to Newtonian gravity through a generalised Lagrangian function with the introduction of a second dynamical scalar field. Building on previous research into…

gr-qc2024

A new framework for cosmological expansion in a reformulated Newtonian-Like gravity with variable G

Felipe S. Escórcio, Júlio C. Fabris, Júnior D. Toniato +1

A Newtonian-like theory inspired by the Brans-Dicke gravitational Lagrangian has been recently proposed in Ref. arXiv:2009.04434(v4). We propose here a new variant of this theory s…

gr-qc2024

Selecting energy-momentum trace dependent gravity theories with LSS

Jonas Pinheiro da Silva, Hermano Velten

We study scalar cosmological perturbations in modified gravity theories being the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We provide detailed equations for the matter en…

gr-qc2024

Holographic Ricci dark energy in Nonconservative Unimodular Gravity

Marcelo H. Alvarenga, Júlio C. Fabris, Hermano Velten +1

The structure of unimodular gravity (UG) is invariant to a subclass of diffeomorphism, the transverse diffeomorphism, due to the unimodular condition (). Consequen…

gr-qc2023

Spherically Symmetric Configurations in Unimodular Gravity

Júlio C. Fabris, Mahamadou Hamani Daouda, Hermano Velten

Unimodular gravity (UG) is considered, under many aspects, equivalent to General Relativity (GR), even if the theory is invariant under a more restricted diffeomorphic class of tra…

gr-qc2023★ 4 cited

Celestial mechanics in Newtonian-like gravity with variable

Felipe S. Escórcio, Júlio C. Fabris, Júnior D. Toniato +1

A Newtonian-like theory inspired by the Brans-Dicke gravitational Lagrangian has been recently proposed in Ref. arXiv:2009.04434(v4). This work demonstrates that the modified gravi…

gr-qc2023★ 21 cited

Fully conservative gravity and Solar System constraints

Nicolas R. Bertini, Hermano Velten

The gravity is a model whose action contains an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor . We consider the separable model…

gr-qc2023

Using cosmological perturbation theory to distinguish between General Relativity and Unimodular Gravity

Marcelo H. Alvarenga, Júlio C. Fabris, Hermano Velten

Unimodular Gravity is one of the oldest geometric gravity theory alternative to General Relativity. Essentially, it is based on the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with an additional c…

gr-qc2022

Black hole lensing in Kerr-de Sitter spacetimes

Eunice Omwoyo, Humberto Belich, Júlio C. Fabris +1

We have derived analytical solutions using Jacobi elliptic functions for bound and nearly bound photon orbits in Kerr-de Sitter (KdS) and Kerr-de Sitter Revisited (RKdS) spacetimes…

gr-qc2022

Constraining the anomalous coupling of gravitational waves with double pulsar

Diego Santos de Jesus, Hermano Velten, Federico Piazza

We revisit the decay of the orbital period in binary systems that occurs due to the emission of gravitational waves in the context of modified gravity models where the coupling $G_…

gr-qc2022

Brans-Dicke unimodular gravity

Alexandre M. R. Almeida, Júlio C. Fabris, Mahamadou Hamani Daouda +3

We propose a unimodular version of the Brans-Dicke theory designed with a constrained Lagrangian formulation. The resulting field equations are traceless. The vacuum solutions in t…

astro-ph.CO2022

Skewness as a test of dark energy perturbations

Raquel Emy Fazolo, Luca Amendola, Hermano Velten

We investigate the role played by dark energy perturbations in the skewness of large-scale matter distribution. We consider a two-fluid universe composed by matter and dark e…

gr-qc2021

Nonconservative unimodular gravity: Gravitational waves

Júlio C. Fabris, Marcelo H. Alvarenga, Mahamadou Hamani-Daouda +1

Unimodular gravity is characterized by an extra condition with respect to General Relativity: the determinant of the metric is constant. This extra condition leads to a more restri…

gr-qc2021★ 18 cited

Nonconservative unimodular gravity: a viable cosmological scenario

Júlio C. Fabris, Marcelo H. Alvarenga, Mahamadou Hamani-Daouda +1

In this work we review the issue of imposing the conservation of the energy-momentum tensor as a necessary condition to recover the equivalence between the unimodular gravity and G…

gr-qc2021

Remarks on the black hole shadows in Kerr-de Sitter space times

Eunice Omwoyo, Humberto Belich, Júlio C. Fabris +1

This work is geared towards analysis of shadows cast by Kerr-de Sitter (KdS) and Kerr-de Sitter Revisited (RKdS) black holes. Considering observers in the vicinity of the static ra…

gr-qc2021

Stellar structure in a Newtonian theory with variable

Júlio C. Fabris, Túlio Ottoni, Júnior D. Toniato +1

A Newtonian-like theory inspired by the Brans-Dicke gravitational Lagrangian has been recently proposed. For static configurations the gravitational coupling acquires an intrinsic…

astro-ph.CO2021★ 11 cited

Early-time thermalization of cosmic components? A hint for solving cosmic tensions

Hermano Velten, Ingrid Costa, Winfried Zimdahl

We study an expanding two-fluid model of non-relativistic dark matter and radiation which are allowed to interact during a certain time span and to establish an approximate thermal…

gr-qc2021★ 56 cited

To conserve, or not to conserve: A review of nonconservative theories of gravity

Hermano Velten, Thiago R. P. Caramês

Apart from the familiar structure firmly-rooted in the general relativistic field equations where the energy--momentum tensor has a null divergence i.e., it conserves, there exists…

gr-qc2020

Newtonian-like gravity with variable

Júlio C. Fabris, Tales Gomes, Júnior D. Toniato +1

We propose a Lagrangian formulation for a varying Newtonian-like theory inspired by the Brans-Dicke gravity. Rather than imposing an {\it ad hoc} dependence for the gravitation…

astro-ph.CO2019★ 2 cited

Skewness of matter distribution in clustering dark energy cosmologies

Hermano Velten, Raquel Emy Fazolo

We calculate the skewness (the third moment ) of matter distribution in dynamical dark energy cosmologies. We pay particular attention to the impact of dark energy perturbatio…

astro-ph.CO2019★ 40 cited

Is the Hubble diagram of quasars in tension with concordance cosmology?

Hermano Velten, Syrios Gomes

Recently Risaliti \& Lusso [Nature Astron. 3 (2019) 3 272] reported new measurements of the expansion rate of the Universe by constructing the Hubble diagram of 1598 quasars in the…

astro-ph.CO2019★ 5 cited

On (non-)dynamical dark energy

Winfried Zimdahl, Júlio Fabris, Hermano Velten +1

The current Universe is composed by a mixture of relativistic species, baryonic matter, dark matter and dark energy which evolve in a non-trivial way at perturbative level. An adva…

astro-ph.CO2019★ 15 cited

Modified Gravity Away from a CDM Background

Guilherme Brando, Felipe T. Falciano, Eric V. Linder +1

Within the effective field theory approach to cosmic acceleration, the background expansion can be specified separately from the gravitational modifications. We explore the impact…

gr-qc2019★ 8 cited

On the existence of static spherically-symmetric objects in action-dependent Lagrangian theories

Julio C. Fabris, Hermano Velten, Aneta Wojnar

We study static symmetric solutions in the context of a gravitational theory based on a action-dependent Lagrangian. Such theory has been designed as a setup to implement dissipati…