activity
20242026
most citedBeyond Accuracy: Evaluating the Reasoning Behavior of Large Language Models -- A Survey

12 citations · 12 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

cs.LG2026

Don't Forget! Decomposing the Training Dynamics of Memorization in Language Models

Florian Eichin, Philipp Mondorf, Andrei Mircea +3

Memorization has been proposed as a mechanism to explain how language models fit the tail of their training distributions, but its training dynamics are not understood well. In thi…

cs.CL2026

When Do Explanations Help In-Context Learning? A Comparative Study of Natural Language Explanation Types and Faithfulness

Mahdi Dhaini, Adam Dejl, Juraj Vladika +3

Natural language explanations (NLEs) are increasingly used as inputs, for example, as few-shot rationales that influence model behavior in in-context learning (ICL). However, it re…

cs.CL2026

BavGround: A Benchmark for Regional Cultural Grounding and Dialect Competence in Bavarian

Jophin John, Michael Hoffmann, Jan Fillies +2

Cultural evaluation of large language models (LLMs) often focuses on high-resource standard languages, leaving regional culture and dialect communities underrepresented. We introdu…

cs.AI2026

AIMO Interpretability Challenge

Michal Štefánik, Philipp Mondorf, Andreas Waldis +15

We propose the AIMO Interpretability Challenge, a competition on distinguishing robust from spurious reasoning in frontier mathematical language models based on the models' interna…

cs.CL2026

Reasoning that Travels: Dissecting How Chain-of-Thought Transfers Across Models

Xinyuan Cheng, Beiduo Chen, Philipp Mondorf +1

Large reasoning models (LRMs) often generate extensive chain-of-thought (CoT) traces before producing a final answer. As explicit textual artifacts, these traces can be passed to o…

cs.LG2026

Tracing Uncertainty in Language Model "Reasoning"

Nils Grünefeld, Bertram Højer, Philipp Mondorf +5

Language model (LM) "reasoning", commonly described as Chain-of-Thought or test-time scaling, often improves benchmark performance, but the dynamics underlying this process remain…

cs.AI2026

LogicSkills: A Structured Benchmark for Formal Reasoning in Large Language Models

Brian Rabern, Philipp Mondorf, Barbara Plank

Large language models perform well on many logical reasoning benchmarks, but it remains unclear which core logical skills they truly master. To address this, we introduce LogicSkil…

cs.CL2025

If Probable, Then Acceptable? Understanding Conditional Acceptability Judgments in Large Language Models

Jasmin Orth, Philipp Mondorf, Barbara Plank

Conditional acceptability refers to how plausible a conditional statement is perceived to be. It plays an important role in communication and reasoning, as it influences how indivi…

cs.CL2025

What's the Difference? Supporting Users in Identifying the Effects of Prompt and Model Changes Through Token Patterns

Michael A. Hedderich, Anyi Wang, Raoyuan Zhao +3

Prompt engineering for large language models is challenging, as even small prompt perturbations or model changes can significantly impact the generated output texts. Existing evalu…

cs.CL2025

MAKIEval: A Multilingual Automatic WiKidata-based Framework for Cultural Awareness Evaluation for LLMs

Raoyuan Zhao, Beiduo Chen, Barbara Plank +1

Large language models (LLMs) are used globally across many languages, but their English-centric pretraining raises concerns about cross-lingual disparities for cultural awareness,…

cs.LG2025

ExPLAIND: Unifying Model, Data, and Training Attribution to Study Model Behavior

Florian Eichin, Yupei Du, Philipp Mondorf +3

Post-hoc interpretability methods typically attribute a model's behavior to its components, data, or training trajectory in isolation, and are often tied to a particular level of g…

cs.AI2025

Compositional-ARC: Assessing Systematic Generalization in Abstract Spatial Reasoning

Philipp Mondorf, Shijia Zhou, Monica Riedler +1

Systematic generalization refers to the capacity to understand and generate novel combinations from known components. Despite recent progress by large language models (LLMs) across…

cs.CL2025

Probing LLMs for Multilingual Discourse Generalization Through a Unified Label Set

Florian Eichin, Yang Janet Liu, Barbara Plank +1

Discourse understanding is essential for many NLP tasks, yet most existing work remains constrained by framework-dependent discourse representations. This work investigates whether…

cs.CL2025

The Validation Gap: A Mechanistic Analysis of How Language Models Compute Arithmetic but Fail to Validate It

Leonardo Bertolazzi, Philipp Mondorf, Barbara Plank +1

The ability of large language models (LLMs) to validate their output and identify potential errors is crucial for ensuring robustness and reliability. However, current research ind…

cs.CL2024

Understanding When Tree of Thoughts Succeeds: Larger Models Excel in Generation, Not Discrimination

Qiqi Chen, Xinpeng Wang, Philipp Mondorf +2

Tree of Thoughts (ToT) is a reasoning strategy for Large Language Models (LLMs) that employs a generator to suggest reasoning steps and a discriminator to decide which steps to imp…

cs.LG2024

Circuit Compositions: Exploring Modular Structures in Transformer-Based Language Models

Philipp Mondorf, Sondre Wold, Barbara Plank

A fundamental question in interpretability research is to what extent neural networks, particularly language models, implement reusable functions through subnetworks that can be co…

cs.CL2024

Liar, Liar, Logical Mire: A Benchmark for Suppositional Reasoning in Large Language Models

Philipp Mondorf, Barbara Plank

Knights and knaves problems represent a classic genre of logical puzzles where characters either tell the truth or lie. The objective is to logically deduce each character's identi…

cs.CL2024★ 12 cited

Beyond Accuracy: Evaluating the Reasoning Behavior of Large Language Models -- A Survey

Philipp Mondorf, Barbara Plank

Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown impressive performance on tasks involving reasoning, leading to a lively debate on whether these models possess reasoning capabilit…

cs.CL2024

Comparing Inferential Strategies of Humans and Large Language Models in Deductive Reasoning

Philipp Mondorf, Barbara Plank

Deductive reasoning plays a pivotal role in the formulation of sound and cohesive arguments. It allows individuals to draw conclusions that logically follow, given the truth value…