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cs.CV2025

Spurious-Aware Prototype Refinement for Reliable Out-of-Distribution Detection

Reihaneh Zohrabi, Hosein Hasani, Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah +3

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial for ensuring the reliability and safety of machine learning models in real-world applications, where they frequently face data distri…

cs.CV2025

Variational Visual Question Answering for Uncertainty-Aware Selective Prediction

Tobias Jan Wieczorek, Nathalie Daun, Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan +1

Despite remarkable progress in recent years, Vision Language Models (VLMs) remain prone to overconfidence and hallucinations on tasks such as Visual Question Answering (VQA) and Vi…

cs.CR2025

Erased but Not Forgotten: How Backdoors Compromise Concept Erasure

Tobias Braun, Jonas Henry Grebe, Marcus Rohrbach +2

The expansion of text-to-image diffusion models has raised concerns about harmful outputs, from fabricated depictions of public figures to sexually explicit imagery. To mitigate su…

cs.CL2025

When To Solve, When To Verify: Compute-Optimal Problem Solving and Generative Verification for LLM Reasoning

Nishad Singhi, Hritik Bansal, Arian Hosseini +4

Scaling test-time compute has emerged as a key strategy for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), particularly in tasks like mathematical problem-so…

cs.CV2025

VDial: Unification of Video and Visual Dialog via Multimodal Experts

Adnen Abdessaied, Anna Rohrbach, Marcus Rohrbach +1

We present VDial - a novel expert-based model specifically geared towards simultaneously handling image and video input data for multimodal conversational tasks. Current multim…