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20232026
most citedSecrets of RLHF in Large Language Models Part I: PPO

19 citations · 45 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2024Show all

11 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2024

Boosting Deductive Reasoning with Step Signals In RLHF

Jialian Li, Yipin Zhang, Wei Shen +3

Logical reasoning is a crucial task for Large Language Models (LLMs), enabling them to tackle complex problems. Among reasoning tasks, multi-step reasoning poses a particular chall…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Beyond Scalar Reward Model: Learning Generative Judge from Preference Data

Ziyi Ye, Xiangsheng Li, Qiuchi Li +5

Learning from preference feedback is a common practice for aligning large language models~(LLMs) with human value. Conventionally, preference data is learned and encoded into a sca…

cs.CL2024

RMB: Comprehensively Benchmarking Reward Models in LLM Alignment

Enyu Zhou, Guodong Zheng, Binghai Wang +11

Reward models (RMs) guide the alignment of large language models (LLMs), steering them toward behaviors preferred by humans. Evaluating RMs is the key to better aligning LLMs. Howe…

cs.LG2024

Uncertainty-aware Reward Model: Teaching Reward Models to Know What is Unknown

Xingzhou Lou, Dong Yan, Wei Shen +3

Reward models (RMs) are essential for aligning large language models (LLM) with human expectations. However, existing RMs struggle to capture the stochastic and uncertain nature of…

cs.AI2024★ 2 cited

Training Large Language Models for Reasoning through Reverse Curriculum Reinforcement Learning

Zhiheng Xi, Wenxiang Chen, Boyang Hong +18

In this paper, we propose R: Learning Reasoning through Reverse Curriculum Reinforcement Learning (RL), a novel method that employs only outcome supervision to achieve the bene…

cs.CL2024

Improving Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback Using Contrastive Rewards

Wei Shen, Xiaoying Zhang, Yuanshun Yao +3

Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is the mainstream paradigm used to align large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. Yet existing RLHF heavily relies on…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Overcoming Reward Overoptimization via Adversarial Policy Optimization with Lightweight Uncertainty Estimation

Xiaoying Zhang, Jean-Francois Ton, Wei Shen +2

We introduce Adversarial Policy Optimization (AdvPO), a novel solution to the pervasive issue of reward over-optimization in Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) for L…

cs.SE2024★ 3 cited

StepCoder: Improve Code Generation with Reinforcement Learning from Compiler Feedback

Shihan Dou, Yan Liu, Haoxiang Jia +14

The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has significantly propelled the field of code generation. Previous work integrated reinforcement learning (RL) with compiler feedbac…

cs.AI2024★ 8 cited

Secrets of RLHF in Large Language Models Part II: Reward Modeling

Binghai Wang, Rui Zheng, Lu Chen +24

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has become a crucial technology for aligning language models with human values and intentions, enabling models to produce more hel…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Human-Instruction-Free LLM Self-Alignment with Limited Samples

Hongyi Guo, Yuanshun Yao, Wei Shen +4

Aligning large language models (LLMs) with human values is a vital task for LLM practitioners. Current alignment techniques have several limitations: (1) requiring a large amount o…

cs.CL2024

Linear Alignment: A Closed-form Solution for Aligning Human Preferences without Tuning and Feedback

Songyang Gao, Qiming Ge, Wei Shen +9

The success of AI assistants based on Language Models (LLMs) hinges on Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) to comprehend and align with user intentions. However, trad…