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20242026
most citedInduced Domain Walls of QCD Axion, and Gravitational Waves

15 citations · 48 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

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hep-ph2026

Axion Isocurvature Perturbations Survive the Scaling Evolution of Axion Domain Walls

Naoya Kitajima, Junseok Lee, Kai Murai +2

We revisit the evolution of axion domain walls seeded by inflationary fluctuations. In our previous work, we showed that such domain-wall networks retain superhorizon correlations…

hep-ph2026

Multi-field oscillons/I-balls in the Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin model

Kai Murai, Tatsuya Ogawa, Fuminobu Takahashi

We study oscillon/I-ball solutions in a real scalar version of the Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin (FLS) model. Using the multiple-scale analysis, we derive the conditions for oscillon soluti…

hep-ph2025

Sign-Flipping Axion Potentials via Kapitza-Type Modulation by Heavy Axions

Kai Murai, Fuminobu Takahashi, Kosei Tomiyama

We show that the potential of a light axion can flip sign, or even nearly vanish, as a result of coherent oscillations of a heavier axion with which it mixes. This phenomenon is an…

hep-ph2025

Dynamical Prevention of Topological Defect Formation

Junseok Lee, Kai Murai, Kazunori Nakayama +1

Topological defects can have significant cosmological consequences, so their production must be examined carefully. It is usually assumed that topological defects are produced if t…

hep-ph2025

Resolving the QCD Axion Domain Wall Problem with a Light Axion

Junseok Lee, Kai Murai, Fuminobu Takahashi +1

We propose two novel solutions to the domain wall problem of the QCD axion by introducing a massless or light axion that also couples to gluons. The first solution applies when the…

hep-ph2025

Q-balls Under Spontaneously Broken U(1) Symmetry

Masahiro Kawasaki, Kai Murai, Fuminobu Takahashi

We study the evolution of Q-balls under a spontaneously broken global symmetry. Q-balls are stabilized by the conservation of charge, but when the symmetry is spontan…