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most citedEstimating Causal Effects with Double Machine Learning -- A Method Evaluation

7 citations · 10 across the 13 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.CV2026

Scientific Domain Knowledge Improves Vision-Language Fundus Models

Verena Jasmin Hallitschke, Carsten Eickhoff, Philipp Berens

Vision-language models hold considerable promise for ophthalmology, but it remains unclear which training data source best conveys expert domain knowledge. Existing ophthalmic mode…

cs.CV2026

TTE-CAM: Self-Explainable Class Activation Maps for Pretrained Black-Box CNNs

Kerol Djoumessi, Philipp Berens

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve state-of-the-art performance in medical image analysis yet remain opaque, limiting adoption in high-stakes clinical settings. Existing…

cs.CV2026

Towards Interpretable Foundation Models for Retinal Fundus Images

Samuel Ofosu Mensah, Camila Roa, Kerol Djoumessi +1

Foundation models are used to extract transferable representations from large amounts of unlabeled data, typically via self-supervised learning (SSL). However, many of these models…

cs.CV2026

Mitigating Shortcut Learning via Feature Disentanglement in Medical Imaging: A Benchmark Study

Sarah Müller, Philipp Berens

Although deep learning models in medical imaging often achieve excellent classification performance, they can rely on shortcut learning, exploiting spurious correlations or confoun…

cs.CV2025

Uncertainty-Aware Retinal Vessel Segmentation via Ensemble Distillation

Jeremiah Fadugba, Petru Manescu, Bolanle Oladejo +2

Uncertainty estimation is critical for reliable medical image segmentation, particularly in retinal vessel analysis, where accurate predictions are essential for diagnostic applica…

cs.CV2025

A Hybrid Fully Convolutional CNN-Transformer Model for Inherently Interpretable Disease Detection from Retinal Fundus Images

Kerol Djoumessi, Samuel Ofosu Mensah, Philipp Berens

In many medical imaging tasks, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) efficiently extract local features hierarchically. More recently, vision transformers (ViTs) have gained popular…