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20242026
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cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

A closed-loop AI framework for hypothesis-driven and interpretable materials design

Kangyu Ji, Tianran Liu, Fang Sheng +3

Scientific hypothesis generation is central to materials discovery, yet current approaches often emphasize either conceptual (idea-to-data) reasoning or data-driven (data-to-idea)…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Disentangling the Effects of Simultaneous Environmental Variables on Perovskite Synthesis and Device Performance via Interpretable Machine Learning

Tianran Liu, Nicky Evans, Kangyu Ji +12

Despite the rapid rise in perovskite solar cell efficiency, poor reproducibility remains a major barrier to commercialization. Film crystallization and device performance are highl…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

A tomographic interpretation of structure-property relations for materials discovery

Raul Ortega-Ochoa, Alán Aspuru-Guzik, Tejs Vegge +1

Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) for materials have demonstrated that "simple" materials representations (e.g., the chemical formula alone without structural informatio…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Long-Term Research & Design Strategies for Fusion Energy Materials

David Cohen-Tanugi, Myles G. Stapelberg, Michael P. Short +4

Fusion energy is at an important inflection point in its development: multiple government agencies and private companies are now planning fusion pilot plants to deliver electricity…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Exploring material compositions for synthesis using oxidation states

Maung Thway, Andy Paul Chen, Haiwen Dai +9

Recent advances in machine learning techniques have made it possible to use high-throughput screening to identify novel materials with specific properties. However, the large numbe…