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20242026
most citedPhysically Consistent Global Atmospheric Data Assimilation with Machine Learning in Latent Space

5 citations · 10 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

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7 papers · 1 filter

physics.ao-ph2026

Neptune: An AI model for Global Ocean Subseasonal Prediction

Davide Donno, Italo Epicoco, Massimo Cafaro +8

Subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) forecasting is societally critical, supporting decision-making in sectors ranging from water and agricultural management to disaster risk reduction, e…

physics.ao-ph2026

Video Diffusion for Satellite-based High-Dynamical-Fidelity Precipitation (HiDFiP) Field Generation

Runze Li, Yan Xia, Yongquan Qu +6

High spatiotemporal fidelity precipitation products that accurately capture storm spatial organization, propagation, and lifecycle evolution, are essential for advancing hydrometeo…

nlin.CD2026

Koopman early warning signals for bifurcation and rate-induced tipping

Juan Nathaniel, Carla Roesch, Derek DeSantis +5

Abrupt transitions in complex systems are often preceded by early warning signals. However, most indicators rely on the notion of critical slowing down and do not generally extend…

cs.LG2026

Wavelet Flow Matching for Multi-Scale Physics Emulation

Gabriele Accarino, Juan Nathaniel, Carla Roesch +4

Accurate emulation of multi-scale physical systems governed by PDEs demands models that remain stable over long autoregressive rollouts while preserving fine-scale structures. Dete…

cs.LG2026

In-context learning to predict critical transitions in dynamical systems

Yunus Sevinchan, Juan Nathaniel, Kai Ueltzhöffer +8

Critical transitions - abrupt, often irreversible changes in system dynamics - arise across human and natural systems, often with catastrophic consequences. Real-world observations…

cs.CV2026

Earth-o1: A Grid-free Observation-native Atmospheric World Model

Junchao Gong, Kaiyi Xu, Wangxu Wei +22

Despite the unprecedented volume of multimodal data provided by modern Earth observation systems, our ability to model atmospheric dynamics remains constrained. Traditional modelin…

cs.LG2026

Accurate and Efficient Hybrid-Ensemble Atmospheric Data Assimilation in Latent Space with Uncertainty Quantification

Hang Fan, Juan Nathaniel, Yi Xiao +5

Data assimilation (DA) combines model forecasts and observations to estimate the optimal state of the atmosphere with its uncertainty, providing initial conditions for weather pred…