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20242026
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cs.CL2026

An Empirical Recipe for Universal Phone Recognition

Shikhar Bharadwaj, Chin-Jou Li, Kwanghee Choi +4

Phone recognition (PR) is a key enabler of multilingual and low-resource speech processing tasks, yet robust performance remains elusive. Highly performant English-focused models d…

cs.CL2026

PRiSM: Benchmarking Phone Realization in Speech Models

Shikhar Bharadwaj, Chin-Jou Li, Yoonjae Kim +13

Phone recognition (PR) serves as the atomic interface for language-agnostic modeling for cross-lingual speech processing and phonetic analysis. Despite prolonged efforts in develop…

cs.CL2025

POWSM: A Phonetic Open Whisper-Style Speech Foundation Model

Chin-Jou Li, Kalvin Chang, Shikhar Bharadwaj +5

Recent advances in spoken language processing have led to substantial progress in phonetic tasks such as automatic speech recognition (ASR), phone recognition (PR), grapheme-to-pho…

cs.CL2025

Leveraging Allophony in Self-Supervised Speech Models for Atypical Pronunciation Assessment

Kwanghee Choi, Eunjung Yeo, Kalvin Chang +2

Allophony refers to the variation in the phonetic realization of a phoneme based on its phonetic environment. Modeling allophones is crucial for atypical pronunciation assessment,…

cs.CL2024

Wav2Gloss: Generating Interlinear Glossed Text from Speech

Taiqi He, Kwanghee Choi, Lindia Tjuatja +6

Thousands of the world's languages are in danger of extinction--a tremendous threat to cultural identities and human language diversity. Interlinear Glossed Text (IGT) is a form of…