activity
20232026
most citedAligning Speech to Languages to Enhance Code-switching Speech Recognition

5 citations · 8 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

24 papers

eess.AS2026

PhonoVoxtLM: Exploring Single-Codebook Phonological Tokens for Speech Understanding and Generation

Mingrui Liang, Kentaro Onda, Shinji Watanabe

We investigate how speech token representations can support both understanding and generation within a unified speech language model. We present PhonoVoxtLM, built on the existing…

cs.CL2026

Benchmarking Speech-to-Speech Translation Models

Alkis Koudounas, Hayato Futami, Quentin Jodelet +3

Speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) has advanced rapidly, but offline evaluation lacks a unified protocol: studies report non-overlapping metric subsets, preventing direct comparis…

cs.SD2026

Phonological Tokenizer: Prosody-Aware Phonetic Token via Multi-Objective Fine-Tuning with Differentiable K-Means

Kentaro Onda, Hayato Futami, Yosuke Kashiwagi +2

In recent years, there has been growing interest in representing speech with discrete tokens, which serve as pseudo-text for speech language models (speechLMs) and as efficient int…

cs.CL2026

Optimizing Conversational Quality in Spoken Dialogue Systems with Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback

Siddhant Arora, Jinchuan Tian, Jiatong Shi +4

Reinforcement learning from human or AI feedback (RLHF/RLAIF) for speech-in/speech-out dialogue systems (SDS) remains underexplored, with prior work largely limited to single seman…

cs.CL2025

Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Streaming Full-Duplex End-to-End Spoken Dialogue Systems

Siddhant Arora, Jinchuan Tian, Hayato Futami +4

Most end-to-end (E2E) spoken dialogue systems (SDS) rely on voice activity detection (VAD) for turn-taking, but VAD fails to distinguish between pauses and turn completions. Duplex…

cs.CL2025

Stream RAG: Instant and Accurate Spoken Dialogue Systems with Streaming Tool Usage

Siddhant Arora, Haidar Khan, Kai Sun +14

End-to-end speech-in speech-out dialogue systems are emerging as a powerful alternative to traditional ASR-LLM-TTS pipelines, generating more natural, expressive responses with sig…

eess.AS2025

Full-Duplex-Bench-v2: A Multi-Turn Evaluation Framework for Duplex Dialogue Systems with an Automated Examiner

Guan-Ting Lin, Shih-Yun Shan Kuan, Jiatong Shi +4

While full-duplex speech agents enable natural, low-latency interaction by speaking and listening simultaneously, their consistency and task performance in multi-turn settings rema…

eess.AS2025

Spiralformer: Low Latency Encoder for Streaming Speech Recognition with Circular Layer Skipping and Early Exiting

Emiru Tsunoo, Hayato Futami, Yosuke Kashiwagi +2

For streaming speech recognition, a Transformer-based encoder has been widely used with block processing. Although many studies addressed improving emission latency of transducers,…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

AURA: Agent for Understanding, Reasoning, and Automated Tool Use in Voice-Driven Tasks

Leander Melroy Maben, Gayathri Ganesh Lakshmy, Srijith Radhakrishnan +2

Despite advances in language and speech technologies, no open-source system enables full speech-to-speech, multi-turn dialogue with integrated tool use and agentic reasoning. We in…

cs.CL2025

Scheduled Interleaved Speech-Text Training for Speech-to-Speech Translation with LLMs

Hayato Futami, Emiru Tsunoo, Yosuke Kashiwagi +4

Speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) has been advanced with large language models (LLMs), which are fine-tuned on discrete speech units. In such approaches, modality adaptation from…

cs.CL2025

Chain-of-Thought Training for Open E2E Spoken Dialogue Systems

Siddhant Arora, Jinchuan Tian, Hayato Futami +5

Unlike traditional cascaded pipelines, end-to-end (E2E) spoken dialogue systems preserve full differentiability and capture non-phonemic information, making them well-suited for mo…

cs.SD2025

Differentiable K-means for Fully-optimized Discrete Token-based ASR

Kentaro Onda, Yosuke Kashiwagi, Emiru Tsunoo +2

Recent studies have highlighted the potential of discrete tokens derived from self-supervised learning (SSL) models for various speech-related tasks. These tokens serve not only as…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

BLAB: Brutally Long Audio Bench

Orevaoghene Ahia, Martijn Bartelds, Kabir Ahuja +13

Developing large audio language models (LMs) capable of understanding diverse spoken interactions is essential for accommodating the multimodal nature of human communication and ca…

cs.SD2025

ARECHO: Autoregressive Evaluation via Chain-Based Hypothesis Optimization for Speech Multi-Metric Estimation

Jiatong Shi, Yifan Cheng, Bo-Hao Su +6

Speech signal analysis poses significant challenges, particularly in tasks such as speech quality evaluation and profiling, where the goal is to predict multiple perceptual and obj…

cs.CL2025

ESPnet-SDS: Unified Toolkit and Demo for Spoken Dialogue Systems

Siddhant Arora, Yifan Peng, Jiatong Shi +9

Advancements in audio foundation models (FMs) have fueled interest in end-to-end (E2E) spoken dialogue systems, but different web interfaces for each system makes it challenging to…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Talking Turns: Benchmarking Audio Foundation Models on Turn-Taking Dynamics

Siddhant Arora, Zhiyun Lu, Chung-Cheng Chiu +2

The recent wave of audio foundation models (FMs) could provide new capabilities for conversational modeling. However, there have been limited efforts to evaluate these audio FMs co…

cs.CL2024

Hypothesis Clustering and Merging: Novel MultiTalker Speech Recognition with Speaker Tokens

Yosuke Kashiwagi, Hayato Futami, Emiru Tsunoo +2

In many real-world scenarios, such as meetings, multiple speakers are present with an unknown number of participants, and their utterances often overlap. We address these multi-spe…

cs.CL2024

Task Arithmetic for Language Expansion in Speech Translation

Yao-Fei Cheng, Hayato Futami, Yosuke Kashiwagi +4

Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has gained interest in speech-text multimodal foundation models, achieving strong performance on instruction-tuned speech translatio…

eess.AS2024

Decoder-only Architecture for Streaming End-to-end Speech Recognition

Emiru Tsunoo, Hayato Futami, Yosuke Kashiwagi +2

Decoder-only language models (LMs) have been successfully adopted for speech-processing tasks including automatic speech recognition (ASR). The LMs have ample expressiveness and pe…

cs.SD2024

Rapid Language Adaptation for Multilingual E2E Speech Recognition Using Encoder Prompting

Yosuke Kashiwagi, Hayato Futami, Emiru Tsunoo +2

End-to-end multilingual speech recognition models handle multiple languages through a single model, often incorporating language identification to automatically detect the language…

cs.CL2024

Finding Task-specific Subnetworks in Multi-task Spoken Language Understanding Model

Hayato Futami, Siddhant Arora, Yosuke Kashiwagi +2

Recently, multi-task spoken language understanding (SLU) models have emerged, designed to address various speech processing tasks. However, these models often rely on a large numbe…

eess.AS2024★ 5 cited

Aligning Speech to Languages to Enhance Code-switching Speech Recognition

Hexin Liu, Xiangyu Zhang, Haoyang Zhang +4

Code-switching (CS) refers to the switching of languages within a speech signal and results in language confusion for automatic speech recognition (ASR). To address language confus…

cs.CL2023

Phoneme-aware Encoding for Prefix-tree-based Contextual ASR

Hayato Futami, Emiru Tsunoo, Yosuke Kashiwagi +3

In speech recognition applications, it is important to recognize context-specific rare words, such as proper nouns. Tree-constrained Pointer Generator (TCPGen) has shown promise fo…

cs.CL2023

Semi-Autoregressive Streaming ASR With Label Context

Siddhant Arora, George Saon, Shinji Watanabe +1

Non-autoregressive (NAR) modeling has gained significant interest in speech processing since these models achieve dramatically lower inference time than autoregressive (AR) models…