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20222026
most citedUnder-confidence Backdoors Are Resilient and Stealthy Backdoors

3 citations · 11 across the 38 of their papers we have counts for

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16 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

REVA: Reusable Evidence View Aggregation for Context-Efficient RAG Serving

Tuan Nguyen, Qiran Hu, Banruo Liu +3

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves knowledge-intensive large language model (LLM) applications by conditioning generation on retrieved documents, but longer contexts inc…

cs.LG2026

Rethinking Molecular Graph Backdoors under Chemistry-aware Admission

Thinh T. H. Nguyen, Sze Jue Yang, Khoa D. Doan +2

Backdoor attacks on molecular graph neural networks (GNNs) are typically evaluated as abstract graph edits, but real molecular learning pipelines do not train on arbitrary graphs.…

cs.LG2026

When Generator Replay Degrades: Projected Rehearsal Orchestration for Heterogeneous Federated Class-Incremental Learning

Thinh T. H. Nguyen, Khoa D. Doan, Binh T. Nguyen +2

Federated class-incremental learning (FCIL) becomes substantially harder when clients observe different label subsets, progress through tasks at different stages, and provide uneve…

cs.LG2026

Why Do Reasoning Models Lose Coverage? The Role of Data and Forks in the Road

Ngoc-Hieu Nguyen, Parshin Shojaee, Phuc Minh Nguyen +4

Recent progress in large language models has led to the emergence of reasoning models, which have shown strong performance on complex tasks through specialized fine-tuning procedur…

cs.LG2026

Decoding the Critique Mechanism in Large Reasoning Models

Hoang Phan, Quang H. Nguyen, Hung T. Q. Le +3

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) exhibit backtracking and self-verification mechanisms that enable them to revise intermediate steps and reach correct solutions, yielding strong perfo…

cs.LG2025

HFedATM: Hierarchical Federated Domain Generalization via Optimal Transport and Regularized Mean Aggregation

Thinh Nguyen, Trung Phan, Binh T. Nguyen +2

Federated Learning (FL) is a decentralized approach where multiple clients collaboratively train a shared global model without sharing their raw data. Despite its effectiveness, co…

cs.LG2025

Onboarding Without Forgetting: Hypernetwork Personalization with Data-Free Replay for Personalized Federated Learning

Thinh Nguyen, Le Huy Khiem, Van-Tuan Tran +3

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative training across distributed clients without sharing raw data, offering strong privacy benefits. However, most methods assume all clien…

cs.LG2025

FLAT: Revealing Hidden Latent-Conditioned Backdoor Failures in Federated Learning

Tuan Nguyen, Sze Jue Yang, Khoa D. Doan +2

Horizontal federated learning (HFL) backdoor audits often summarize model behavior through clean accuracy (CA), mean attack success rate (ASR), or a single known-trigger test. Such…

cs.LG2025

Mitigating Reward Over-optimization in Direct Alignment Algorithms with Importance Sampling

Phuc Minh Nguyen, Ngoc-Hieu Nguyen, Duy H. M. Nguyen +5

Direct Alignment Algorithms (DAAs) such as Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) have emerged as alternatives to the standard Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) for a…

cs.LG2025

Are you SURE? Enhancing Multimodal Pretraining with Missing Modalities through Uncertainty Estimation

Duy A. Nguyen, Quan Huu Do, Khoa D. Doan +1

Multimodal learning has demonstrated incredible successes by integrating diverse data sources, yet it often relies on the availability of all modalities - an assumption that rarely…

cs.LG2024

Flatness-aware Sequential Learning Generates Resilient Backdoors

Hoang Pham, The-Anh Ta, Anh Tran +1

Recently, backdoor attacks have become an emerging threat to the security of machine learning models. From the adversary's perspective, the implanted backdoors should be resistant…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Wicked Oddities: Selectively Poisoning for Effective Clean-Label Backdoor Attacks

Quang H. Nguyen, Nguyen Ngoc-Hieu, The-Anh Ta +4

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, a type of adversarial attack that poisons the training data to manipulate the behavior of models trained on such data. Clea…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting in Federated Class-Incremental Learning via Federated Global Twin Generator

Thinh Nguyen, Khoa D Doan, Binh T. Nguyen +2

Federated Class-Incremental Learning (FCIL) increasingly becomes important in the decentralized setting, where it enables multiple participants to collaboratively train a global mo…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

MetaLLM: A High-performant and Cost-efficient Dynamic Framework for Wrapping LLMs

Quang H. Nguyen, Thinh Dao, Duy C. Hoang +4

The rapid progress in machine learning (ML) has brought forth many large language models (LLMs) that excel in various tasks and areas. These LLMs come with different abilities and…

cs.LG2024

Retrospective Feature Estimation for Continual Learning

Nghia D. Nguyen, Hieu Trung Nguyen, Ang Li +3

The intrinsic capability to continuously learn a changing data stream is a desideratum of deep neural networks (DNNs). However, current DNNs suffer from catastrophic forgetting, wh…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

A Cosine Similarity-based Method for Out-of-Distribution Detection

Nguyen Ngoc-Hieu, Nguyen Hung-Quang, The-Anh Ta +3

The ability to detect OOD data is a crucial aspect of practical machine learning applications. In this work, we show that cosine similarity between the test feature and the typical…