most citedLILO: Bayesian Optimization with Natural Language Feedback

1 citations · 1 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

26 papers

cs.LG2026

Continual Test-Time Learning with Evolution Strategies

Guangya Hao, Yiting Duan, Longyan Tan +5

Large language models increasingly operate in open-ended environments, where they are expected to continually adapt to evolving tasks and distributions, often without access to ext…

cs.CL2026

Scaling Multi-Agent Intelligence with Substrate-Centric Coordination

Zhenting Qi, Zhuokai Zhao, Rulin Shao +7

Existing large language model (LLM) based multi-agent systems have been shown to scale poorly, and we identify three problems: reading burden that grows with the group, useful info…

cs.CL2026

Knowledge Distillation During Mid-Training Favors Reasoning over Factual Recall

Jacqueline He, Howard Yen, Shuyue Stella Li +9

Logit-based knowledge distillation (KD) is used to train smaller language models (LMs) via supervision from stronger teachers, but whether its benefits are consistent across traini…

cs.AI2026

SVR-R1: Bootstrapping Multi-modal Reasoning with Self-verification in Reinforcement Learning

Mingyuan Wu, Jingcheng Yang, Shengyi Qian +11

We introduce Self-Verified Reasoner (SVR-R1), a multi-turn RL framework that turns a model's own verification into a learning signal for multimodal reasoning. For each query, the m…

cs.AI2026

Remember When It Matters: Proactive Memory Agent for Long-Horizon Agents

Yifan Wu, Lizhu Zhang, Yuhang Zhou +5

In long-horizon tasks, decision-relevant state is often scattered across an expanding trajectory, while the action agent must surface it and act. As trajectories grow, task require…

cs.AI2026

SWE-Together: Evaluating Coding Agents in Interactive User Sessions

Yifan Wu, Zhuokai Zhao, Songlin Li +8

Most coding-agent benchmarks are static: an agent receives a complete task description up front and is judged only by its final code. Real coding assistance is interactive, with us…

cs.CL2026

SAGE-OPD: Selective Agent-Guided Intervention for Multi-Turn On-Policy Distillation

Yuhang Zhou, Lizhu Zhang, Yifan Wu +5

On-policy distillation (OPD) improves student models by training them on trajectories induced by their own policy, making it a promising approach for mitigating exposure bias in ag…

cs.LG2026

OmniOPD: Logit-Free On-Policy Distillation via Speculative Verification

Yuhang Zhou, Lizhu Zhang, Yifan Wu +5

On-Policy Distillation (OPD) trains a student model on its own generative trajectories under dense token-level feedback from a stronger teacher, mitigating both the off-policy dist…

cs.MA2026

Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Systems via Decentralized Memory

Guangya Hao, Yunbo Long, Zhuokai Zhao

Self-evolving multi-agent systems (MAS) have emerged as a promising route to LLM agents that continually improve from experience, with persistent memory at their foundation. Howeve…

cs.CL2026

Self-Policy Distillation via Capability-Selective Subspace Projection

Guangya Hao, Yitong Shang, Yunbo Long +2

Self-distillation bootstraps large language models (LLMs) by training on their own generations. However, existing methods either rely on external signals to curate self-generated o…

cs.CL2026

Agentic Recommender System with Hierarchical Belief-State Memory

Xiang Shen, Yuhang Zhou, Yifan Wu +8

Memory-augmented LLM agents have advanced personalized recommendation, yet existing approaches universally adopt flat memory representations that conflate ephemeral signals with st…

cs.CL2026

Synthetic Sandbox for Training Machine Learning Engineering Agents

Yuhang Zhou, Lizhu Zhang, Yifan Wu +4

As large language model agents advance beyond software engineering (SWE) tasks toward machine learning engineering (MLE), verifying agent behavior becomes orders of magnitude more…

cs.CL2026

LLM-Driven Reasoning for Constraint-Aware Feature Selection in Industrial Systems

Yuhang Zhou, Zhuokai Zhao, Ke Li +14

Feature selection is a crucial step in large-scale industrial machine learning systems, directly affecting model accuracy, efficiency, and maintainability. Traditional feature sele…

cs.CL2026

TARo: Token-level Adaptive Routing for LLM Test-time Alignment

Arushi Rai, Qiang Zhang, Hanqing Zeng +5

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong reasoning capabilities but typically require expensive post-training to reach high performance. Recent test-time alignment methods offer…

cs.AI2026

Token-Level LLM Collaboration via FusionRoute

Nuoya Xiong, Yuhang Zhou, Hanqing Zeng +5

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strengths across diverse domains. However, achieving strong performance across these domains with a single general-purpose model typically requ…

cs.LG2025

Exploring System 1 and 2 communication for latent reasoning in LLMs

Julian Coda-Forno, Zhuokai Zhao, Qiang Zhang +6

Should LLM reasoning live in a separate module, or within a single model's forward pass and representational space? We study dual-architecture latent reasoning, where a fluent Base…

cs.CL2025

Mixture-of-Minds: Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Table Understanding

Yuhang Zhou, Mingrui Zhang, Ke Li +12

Understanding and reasoning over tables is a critical capability for many real-world applications. Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise on this task, but current approac…

cs.LG2025

Thought Communication in Multiagent Collaboration

Yujia Zheng, Zhuokai Zhao, Zijian Li +4

Natural language has long enabled human cooperation, but its lossy, ambiguous, and indirect nature limits the potential of collective intelligence. While machines are not subject t…

cs.CL2025

Let it Calm: Exploratory Annealed Decoding for Verifiable Reinforcement Learning

Chenghao Yang, Lin Gui, Chenxiao Yang +3

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is a powerful paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), yet its success hinges on eff…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

LILO: Bayesian Optimization with Natural Language Feedback

Katarzyna Kobalczyk, Zhiyuan Jerry Lin, Benjamin Letham +3

Many real-world optimization problems are guided by complex, subjective preferences that are difficult to express as explicit closed-form objectives. In response, we introduce Lang…

cs.IR2025

RecoWorld: Building Simulated Environments for Agentic Recommender Systems

Fei Liu, Xinyu Lin, Hanchao Yu +12

We present RecoWorld, a blueprint for building simulated environments tailored to agentic recommender systems. Such environments give agents a proper training space where they can…

cs.CV2025

StreamMem: Query-Agnostic KV Cache Memory for Streaming Video Understanding

Yanlai Yang, Zhuokai Zhao, Satya Narayan Shukla +4

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made significant progress in visual-language reasoning, but their ability to efficiently handle long videos remains limited. Despite r…

cs.CV2025

CircuitProbe: Tracing Visual Temporal Evidence Flow in Video Language Models

Yiming Zhang, Zhuokai Zhao, Chengzhang Yu +8

Autoregressive large vision--language models (LVLMs) interface video and language by projecting video features into the LLM's embedding space as continuous visual token embeddings.…

cs.CL2025

S'MoRE: Structural Mixture of Residual Experts for Parameter-Efficient LLM Fine-tuning

Hanqing Zeng, Yinglong Xia, Zhuokai Zhao +7

Fine-tuning pre-trained large language models (LLMs) presents a dual challenge of balancing parameter efficiency and model capacity. Existing methods like low-rank adaptations (LoR…