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20242026
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cs.LG2026

DSO: Dual-Scale Neural Operators for Stable Long-term Fluid Dynamics Forecasting

Huanshuo Dong, Hao Wu, Hong Wang +2

Long-term fluid dynamics forecasting is a critically important problem in science and engineering. While neural operators have emerged as a promising paradigm for modeling systems…

cs.LG2025

NeuralOGCM: Differentiable Ocean Modeling with Learnable Physics

Hao Wu, Yuan Gao, Fan Xu +4

High-precision scientific simulation faces a long-standing trade-off between computational efficiency and physical fidelity. To address this challenge, we propose NeuralOGCM, an oc…

cs.LG2025

Advancing Ocean State Estimation with efficient and scalable AI

Yanfei Xiang, Yuan Gao, Hao Wu +5

Accurate and efficient global ocean state estimation remains a grand challenge for Earth system science, hindered by the dual bottlenecks of computational scalability and degraded…

cs.LG2025

VISION: Prompting Ocean Vertical Velocity Reconstruction from Incomplete Observations

Yuan Gao, Hao Wu, Qingsong Wen +3

Reconstructing subsurface ocean dynamics, such as vertical velocity fields, from incomplete surface observations poses a critical challenge in Earth science, a field long hampered…

cs.LG2025

NeuralOM: Neural Ocean Model for Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Simulation

Yuan Gao, Hao Wu, Fan Xu +7

Long-term, high-fidelity simulation of slow-changing physical systems, such as the ocean and climate, presents a fundamental challenge in scientific computing. Traditional autoregr…

cs.LG2025

Advanced Long-term Earth System Forecasting

Hao Wu, Yuan Gao, Ruijian Gou +30

Reliable long-term forecasting of Earth system dynamics is fundamentally limited by instabilities in current artificial intelligence (AI) models during extended autoregressive simu…