activity
20242026
most citedOptimizing Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Analysis of Hyperparameter Impact on Performance and Efficiency

4 citations · 6 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

18 papers

cs.CL2026

AraModernBERT: Transtokenized Initialization and Long-Context Encoder Modeling for Arabic

Omar Elshehy, Omer Nacar, Abdelbasset Djamai +3

Encoder-only transformer models remain widely used for discriminative NLP tasks, yet recent architectural advances have largely focused on English. In this work, we present AraMode…

cs.CL2026

ASCAT: An Arabic Scientific Corpus and Benchmark for Advanced Translation Evaluation

Serry Sibaee, Khloud Al Jallad, Zineb Yousfi +4

We present ASCAT (Arabic Scientific Corpus for Advanced Translation), a high-quality English-Arabic parallel benchmark corpus designed for scientific translation evaluation constru…

cs.LG2026

From Language to Action in Arabic: Reliable Structured Tool Calling via Data-Centric Fine-Tuning

Omer Nacar, Deema Alquffari, Saleh Alsharideh +22

Function-calling language models are essential for agentic AI systems that translate natural language into executable structured actions, yet existing models exhibit severe structu…

cs.CL2026

ARCADE: A City-Scale Corpus for Fine-Grained Arabic Dialect Tagging

Omer Nacar, Serry Sibaee, Adel Ammar +12

The Arabic language is characterized by a rich tapestry of regional dialects that differ substantially in phonetics and lexicon, reflecting the geographic and cultural diversity of…

cs.CL2026

Alexandria: A Multi-Domain Dialectal Arabic Machine Translation Dataset for Culturally Inclusive and Linguistically Diverse LLMs

Abdellah El Mekki, Samar M. Magdy, Houdaifa Atou +44

Arabic is a highly diglossic language where most daily communication occurs in regional dialects rather than Modern Standard Arabic (MSA). Despite this, machine translation (MT) sy…

cs.CL2025

UI-Level Evaluation of ALLaM 34B: Measuring an Arabic-Centric LLM via HUMAIN Chat

Omer Nacar

Large language models (LLMs) trained primarily on English corpora often struggle to capture the linguistic and cultural nuances of Arabic. To address this gap, the Saudi Data and A…

cs.CL2025

SHAMI-MT: A Syrian Arabic Dialect to Modern Standard Arabic Bidirectional Machine Translation System

Serry Sibaee, Omer Nacar, Yasser Al-Habashi +2

The rich linguistic landscape of the Arab world is characterized by a significant gap between Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), the language of formal communication, and the diverse re…

cs.CV2025

QARI-OCR: High-Fidelity Arabic Text Recognition through Multimodal Large Language Model Adaptation

Ahmed Wasfy, Omer Nacar, Abdelakreem Elkhateb +4

The inherent complexities of Arabic script; its cursive nature, diacritical marks (tashkeel), and varied typography, pose persistent challenges for Optical Character Recognition (O…

cs.CL2025

From Guidelines to Practice: A New Paradigm for Arabic Language Model Evaluation

Serry Sibaee, Omer Nacar, Adel Ammar +3

This paper addresses critical gaps in Arabic language model evaluation by establishing comprehensive theoretical guidelines and introducing a novel evaluation framework. We first a…

cs.CV2025

SARD: A Large-Scale Synthetic Arabic OCR Dataset for Book-Style Text Recognition

Omer Nacar, Yasser Al-Habashi, Serry Sibaee +2

Arabic Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is essential for converting vast amounts of Arabic print media into digital formats. However, training modern OCR models, especially powe…

cs.CL2025

GATE: General Arabic Text Embedding for Enhanced Semantic Textual Similarity with Matryoshka Representation Learning and Hybrid Loss Training

Omer Nacar, Anis Koubaa, Serry Sibaee +3

Semantic textual similarity (STS) is a critical task in natural language processing (NLP), enabling applications in retrieval, clustering, and understanding semantic relationships…

cs.LG2025★ 4 cited

Optimizing Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Analysis of Hyperparameter Impact on Performance and Efficiency

Adel Ammar, Anis Koubaa, Omer Nacar +1

Large language models achieve high task performance yet often hallucinate or rely on outdated knowledge. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) addresses these gaps by coupling gener…

cs.CL2025

Pearl: A Multimodal Culturally-Aware Arabic Instruction Dataset

Fakhraddin Alwajih, Samar M. Magdy, Abdellah El Mekki +34

Mainstream large vision-language models (LVLMs) inherently encode cultural biases, highlighting the need for diverse multimodal datasets. To address this gap, we introduce PEARL, a…

cs.CL2025

NileChat: Towards Linguistically Diverse and Culturally Aware LLMs for Local Communities

Abdellah El Mekki, Houdaifa Atou, Omer Nacar +2

Enhancing the linguistic capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to include low-resource languages is a critical research area. Current research directions predominantly rely…

cs.CL2025

Advancing Arabic Reverse Dictionary Systems: A Transformer-Based Approach with Dataset Construction Guidelines

Serry Sibaee, Samar Ahmed, Abdullah Al Harbi +4

This study addresses the critical gap in Arabic natural language processing by developing an effective Arabic Reverse Dictionary (RD) system that enables users to find words based…

cs.CL2025

Palm: A Culturally Inclusive and Linguistically Diverse Dataset for Arabic LLMs

Fakhraddin Alwajih, Abdellah El Mekki, Samar Mohamed Magdy +41

As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly integrated into daily life, ensuring their cultural sensitivity and inclusivity is paramount. We introduce our dataset, a year-l…

cs.RO2024

VECTOR: Velocity-Enhanced GRU Neural Network for Real-Time 3D UAV Trajectory Prediction

Omer Nacar, Mohamed Abdelkader, Lahouari Ghouti +3

This paper tackles the challenge of real-time 3D trajectory prediction for UAVs, which is critical for applications such as aerial surveillance and defense. Existing prediction mod…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Enhancing Semantic Similarity Understanding in Arabic NLP with Nested Embedding Learning

Omer Nacar, Anis Koubaa

This work presents a novel framework for training Arabic nested embedding models through Matryoshka Embedding Learning, leveraging multilingual, Arabic-specific, and English-based…