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20222026
most citedHydrodynamic sound shell model

41 citations · 152 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

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gr-qc2026

Cosmological Vacuum Decays from Schwinger-Keldysh Formalism

Zi-Yan Yuwen

In this work, we take a first step to a stochastic real-time description of the vacuum phase transitions in a radiation-dominated FLRW universe from the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism…

gr-qc2026

Primordial black hole formation in bulk-viscous cosmology

Zi-Yan Yuwen, Cristian Joana, Shao-Jiang Wang +1

We investigate primordial black hole (PBH) formation in a cosmological background with bulk viscosity. Using numerical simulations, we determine the collapse threshold and the resu…

gr-qc2025

Acoustic gravitational waves from primordial curvature perturbations

Zhuan Ning, Zi-Yan Yuwen, Xiang-Xi Zeng +2

Standard perturbative calculations of scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) have neglected nonperturbative effects in the large-amplitude regime. We develop a hybrid numerical…

gr-qc2025★ 4 cited

Sound waves from primordial black hole formations

Zhuan Ning, Xiang-Xi Zeng, Zi-Yan Yuwen +3

We present a numerical investigation of primordial black hole (PBH) formation from super-horizon curvature perturbations and the subsequent generation and propagation of sound wave…

gr-qc2025

Relic gravitational waves from primordial gravitational collapses

Xiang-Xi Zeng, Zhuan Ning, Zi-Yan Yuwen +3

A large primordial density perturbation of the Hubble scale will gravitationally collapse, generating an outgoing sound shell, whether or not a primordial black hole (PBH) is forme…

gr-qc2025★ 4 cited

Gravitational waves from vacuum bubbles: Ultraviolet dependence on wall thickness

Jun-Chen Wang, Shao-Jiang Wang, Zi-Yan Yuwen

The gravitational wave (GW) spectrum from the first-order phase transition can be characterized by a few phenomenological parameters but with high degeneracies in model/data distin…

gr-qc2024★ 2 cited

Bubbles kick off primordial black holes to form more binaries

Zi-Yan Yuwen, Cristian Joana, Shao-Jiang Wang +1

Primordial black holes (PBHs) may form before cosmological first-order phase transitions, leading to inevitable collisions between PBHs and bubble walls. In this Letter, we have si…

gr-qc2023★ 41 cited

Hydrodynamic sound shell model

Rong-Gen Cai, Shao-Jiang Wang, Zi-Yan Yuwen

For a cosmological first-order phase transition in the early Universe, the associated stochastic gravitational wave background is usually dominated by sound waves from plasma fluid…