activity
20242026
most citedImg2Loc: Revisiting Image Geolocalization using Multi-modality Foundation Models and Image-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation

16 citations · 24 across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

12 papers

cs.CV2026

Contamination, Prior, or Evidence? Decomposing and Training Evidence Use in Whole-Slide Vision-Language Models

Wenhao Zhang, Zhongliang Zhou, Shiyuan Zhang +6

Pathology vision-language models (VLMs) are conventionally evaluated by accuracy, but accuracy alone does not measure evidence use: it may conflate dataset contamination, prior kno…

cs.CV2026

Auditing Data Leakage in Whole-Slide Image Multimodal Benchmarks

Wenhao Zhang, Zhongliang Zhou, John Kang +1

Recent vision-language models (VLMs) for computational pathology report striking zero-shot performance on whole-slide image (WSI) visual question answering (VQA) benchmarks. We aud…

cs.CL2026

Alignment-Weighted DPO: A principled reasoning approach to improve safety alignment

Mengxuan Hu, Vivek V. Datla, Anoop Kumar +4

Recent advances in alignment techniques such as Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF), and Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) have impro…

cs.LG2026

Are LLMs Ready for Neural-integrated Mechanistic Modeling? A Benchmark and Agentic Framework

Zihan Guan, Rituparna Datta, Mengxuan Hu +5

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in constructing mechanistic models from data. However, existing evaluations largely focus on simplified settings and fail to capture…

cs.CV2026

Enhanced Diagnostic Performance via Large-Resolution Inference Optimization for Pathology Foundation Models

Mengxuan Hu, Zihan Guan, John Kang +2

Despite their prominent performance on tasks such as ROI classification and segmentation, many pathology foundation models remain constrained by a specific input size e.g. 224 x 22…

cs.AI2025

BalancEdit: Dynamically Balancing the Generality-Locality Trade-off in Multi-modal Model Editing

Dongliang Guo, Mengxuan Hu, Zihan Guan +2

Large multi-modal models inevitably decay over time as facts update and previously learned information becomes outdated. Traditional approaches such as fine-tuning are often imprac…

cs.LG2025

Benign Samples Matter! Fine-tuning On Outlier Benign Samples Severely Breaks Safety

Zihan Guan, Mengxuan Hu, Ronghang Zhu +2

Recent studies have uncovered a troubling vulnerability in the fine-tuning stage of large language models (LLMs): even fine-tuning on entirely benign datasets can lead to a signifi…

cs.AI2024

Backdoor in Seconds: Unlocking Vulnerabilities in Large Pre-trained Models via Model Editing

Dongliang Guo, Mengxuan Hu, Zihan Guan +3

Large pre-trained models have achieved notable success across a range of downstream tasks. However, recent research shows that a type of adversarial attack ( backdo…

cs.IR2024

No Free Lunch: Retrieval-Augmented Generation Undermines Fairness in LLMs, Even for Vigilant Users

Mengxuan Hu, Hongyi Wu, Zihan Guan +4

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is widely adopted for its effectiveness and cost-efficiency in mitigating hallucinations and enhancing the domain-specific generation capabilit…

cs.LG2024★ 7 cited

Causal Inference with Latent Variables: Recent Advances and Future Prospectives

Yaochen Zhu, Yinhan He, Jing Ma +3

Causality lays the foundation for the trajectory of our world. Causal inference (CI), which aims to infer intrinsic causal relations among variables of interest, has emerged as a c…

cs.CR2024★ 1 cited

UFID: A Unified Framework for Input-level Backdoor Detection on Diffusion Models

Zihan Guan, Mengxuan Hu, Sheng Li +1

Diffusion models are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, where malicious attackers inject backdoors by poisoning certain training samples during the training stage. This poses a signif…

cs.CV2024★ 16 cited

Img2Loc: Revisiting Image Geolocalization using Multi-modality Foundation Models and Image-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Zhongliang Zhou, Jielu Zhang, Zihan Guan +5

Geolocating precise locations from images presents a challenging problem in computer vision and information retrieval.Traditional methods typically employ either classification, wh…