10 papers
A Source-Grounded Framework for Constructing and Evaluating Progressive Multimodal Diagnostic Dialogues from Clinical Case Reports
Yufan Wang, Rui Yang, Yi Liu +2
Clinical diagnosis requires progressive integration of patient history, physical examination, laboratory findings, medical images, and diagnostic-informative tests. However, most m…
LLM assisted writing deserves empirical evaluation
Xuan Zhong Feng, Yi Lin, Yiye Zhang +2
LLM-assisted writing is often treated as a detection problem, as it raises questions about clarity, integrity, equity, and evaluation. An analysis of 69,209 Health Informatics pape…
Evaluating Multi-Turn Multimodal Diagnostic Reasoning on Challenging Real-World Clinical Cases
Rui Yang, Weihao Xuan, Yi Lin +23
Clinical diagnostic evaluation should not only assess whether models can provide correct diagnoses, but also reflect the realities of clinical practice, including progressive discl…
MonteRET: AI Agent Enhancing Multimodal LLMs with Multi-granularity Knowledge Retrieval for Chest CT Report Generation
Yi Lin, Yihao Ding, Elana Benishay +8
Automated chest CT report generation remains challenging because clinically faithful reporting requires both whole-volume understanding and accurate description of localized anatom…
Towards end-to-end LLM-based censoring-aware survival analysis
Yishu Wei, Hexin Dong, Yi Lin +3
Objective: Survival analysis is central to medical prediction, yet large language models (LLMs) are rarely used as end-to-end survival models because censoring prevents straightfor…
Reinforcement Learning Improves LLM Accuracy and Reasoning in Disease Classification from Radiology Reports
Yishu Wei, Yi Lin, Adam Flanders +2
Accurate disease classification from radiology reports is essential for many applications. While supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of lightweight LLMs improves accuracy, it can degrade…
MARCH: Multi-Agent Radiology Clinical Hierarchy for CT Report Generation
Yi Lin, Yihao Ding, Yonghui Wu +1
Automated 3D radiology report generation often suffers from clinical hallucinations and a lack of the iterative verification found in human practice. While recent Vision-Language M…
CXR-LT 2026 Challenge: Multi-Center Long-Tailed and Zero Shot Chest X-ray Classification
Hexin Dong, Yi Lin, Pengyu Zhou +25
Chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation is hindered by the long-tailed distribution of pathologies and the open-world nature of clinical environments. Existing benchmarks often rely on cl…
RSNA Large Language Model Benchmark Dataset for Chest Radiographs of Cardiothoracic Disease: Radiologist Evaluation and Validation Enhanced by AI Labels (REVEAL-CXR)
Yishu Wei, Adam E. Flanders, Errol Colak +35
Multimodal large language models have demonstrated comparable performance to that of radiology trainees on multiple-choice board-style exams. However, to develop clinically useful…
A Disease-Aware Dual-Stage Framework for Chest X-ray Report Generation
Puzhen Wu, Hexin Dong, Yi Lin +2
Radiology report generation from chest X-rays is an important task in artificial intelligence with the potential to greatly reduce radiologists' workload and shorten patient wait t…