most citedX-MAS: Towards Building Multi-Agent Systems with Heterogeneous LLMs

3 citations · 6 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

30 papers

cs.AI2026

Sci-MMR: Benchmarking Multi-Step Evidence-Grounded Scientific Reasoning in Multimodal Agents

Jiaqiang Li, Yajie Yang, Zhiheng Xi +15

Autonomous research agents are increasingly expected to search the literature, analyze experimental evidence, and generate scientific hypotheses. These capabilities require multi-s…

q-bio.QM2026

EasyBCI Agent: Towards Universal Neural Data Preprocessing for Brain-Computer Interfaces

Yu Zhu, Runkai Zhao, Zhimin Zhou +15

Brain-computer interfaces translate neural activity into device commands, yet their performance hinges on preprocessing that remains manual, expert-dependent and poorly reproducibl…

cs.AI2026

Learning from Hard Prompts: Difficulty-aware Advantage Amplification in Dynamic Sampling

Siyuan Gan, Yuhan Li, Xiran Wang +6

Decoupled Clip and Dynamic Sampling Policy Optimization (DAPO) is a prominent variant of Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO). DAPO introduces several improvements over GRPO.…

cs.LG2026

Intern-S2-Preview: Scientific Agentic Foundation Model

Lei Bai, Jiaqi Cao, Chiyu Chen +121

Scientific discovery increasingly requires AI systems that can reason over scientific evidence of heterogeneous modalities, interact with scientific tools and environments, and sus…

cs.AI2026

AgentPanel: Toward a New Paradigm for Human--AI Collaboration in Exploring Scientific Questions

Zhiyao Cui, Qianyi Wang, Haoyang Yan +26

Identifying promising scientific ideas remains an important challenge in research practice. Researchers commonly rely on small-group discussions or one-to-one interactions with a s…

cs.AI2026

SKT: Skill-Use Training at Scale via Verified Synthetic Data Generation

Zelin Tan, Yiqun Zhang, Hao Li +11

Agent skills have become an important mechanism for equipping language-model agents with reusable procedural knowledge. However, providing skills alone does not guarantee that curr…

cs.MA2026

SeekBrain: An Autonomous Multi-Agent System for Accelerating Neuroscience Discovery

Jiamin Wu, Peishan Xiang, Jingyang Chen +26

Modern neuroscience relies on integrating multi-scale, multimodal datasets to uncover the neural principles underlying intelligence. However, analytical challenges posed by highly…

cs.CL2026

Are Tools Always Beneficial? Learning to Invoke Tools Adaptively for Dual-Mode Multimodal LLM Reasoning

Qinghe Ma, Zhen Zhao, Yiming Wu +3

Tool-augmented reasoning has emerged as a promising direction for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of multimodal large language models (MLLMs). However, existing studies mainly…

cs.CL2026

SciOrch: Learning to Orchestrate Expert LLMs for Solving Frontier Multimodal Scientific Reasoning Tasks

Jingru Guo, Xiangyuan Xue, Lian Zhang +6

Frontier scientific reasoning remains a major challenge for large language models (LLMs), where even the strongest commercial systems fall short of expert-level performance. A clos…

cs.LG2026

ReCrit: Transition-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Scientific Critic Reasoning

Wanghan Xu, Yuhao Zhou, Hengyuan Zhao +8

Large language models can fail in critic interaction not only by answering incorrectly, but also by abandoning an initially correct scientific solution after user criticism. This i…

cs.AI2026

Embodied Science: Closing the Discovery Loop with Agentic Embodied AI

Xiang Zhuang, Chenyi Zhou, Kehua Feng +10

Artificial intelligence has demonstrated remarkable capability in predicting scientific properties, yet scientific discovery remains an inherently physical, long-horizon pursuit go…

cs.AI2026

PAPO: Stabilizing Rubric Integration Training via Decoupled Advantage Normalization

Zelin Tan, Zhouliang Yu, Bohan Lin +9

We propose Process-Aware Policy Optimization (PAPO), a method that integrates process-level evaluation into Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) through decoupled advantage no…

cs.CL2026

SciAgentGym: Benchmarking Multi-Step Scientific Tool-use in LLM Agents

Yujiong Shen, Yajie Yang, Zhiheng Xi +17

Scientific reasoning inherently demands integrating sophisticated toolkits to navigate domain-specific knowledge. Yet, current benchmarks largely overlook agents' ability to orches…

cs.RO2026

Advances and Innovations in the Multi-Agent Robotic System (MARS) Challenge

Li Kang, Heng Zhou, Xiufeng Song +41

Recent advancements in multimodal large language models and vision-languageaction models have significantly driven progress in Embodied AI. As the field transitions toward more com…

cs.CV2025

Actial: Activate Spatial Reasoning Ability of Multimodal Large Language Models

Xiaoyu Zhan, Wenxuan Huang, Hao Sun +11

Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly improved 2D visual understanding, prompting interest in their application to complex 3D reasoning tas…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

CoMAS: Co-Evolving Multi-Agent Systems via Interaction Rewards

Xiangyuan Xue, Yifan Zhou, Guibin Zhang +7

Self-evolution is a central research topic in enabling large language model (LLM)-based agents to continually improve their capabilities after pretraining. Recent research has witn…

cs.CL2025

LatentEvolve: Self-Evolving Test-Time Scaling in Latent Space

Guibin Zhang, Fanci Meng, Guancheng Wan +5

Test-time Scaling (TTS) has been demonstrated to significantly enhance the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) during the inference phase without altering model…

cs.CL2025

Eigen-Agent: Adaptive Multi-Agent Scientific Reasoning with Monitor-Based RAG

Xiangru Tang, Wanghan Xu, Yujie Wang +13

Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown strong progress on scientific reasoning, yet two major bottlenecks remain. First, explicit retrieval fragments reasoning, imposing…

cs.LG2025

Scaling Behaviors of LLM Reinforcement Learning Post-Training: An Empirical Study in Mathematical Reasoning

Zelin Tan, Hejia Geng, Xiaohang Yu +14

While scaling laws for large language models (LLMs) during pre-training have been extensively studied, their behavior under reinforcement learning (RL) post-training remains largel…

cs.CL2025

SciReasoner: Laying the Scientific Reasoning Ground Across Disciplines

Yizhou Wang, Chen Tang, Han Deng +29

We present a scientific reasoning foundation model that aligns natural language with heterogeneous scientific representations. The model is pretrained on a 206B-token corpus spanni…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

The Landscape of Agentic Reinforcement Learning for LLMs: A Survey

Guibin Zhang, Hejia Geng, Xiaohang Yu +22

The emergence of agentic reinforcement learning (Agentic RL) marks a paradigm shift from conventional reinforcement learning applied to large language models (LLM RL), reframing LL…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

SSRL: Self-Search Reinforcement Learning

Yuchen Fan, Kaiyan Zhang, Heng Zhou +15

We investigate the potential of large language models (LLMs) to serve as efficient simulators for agentic search tasks in reinforcement learning (RL), thereby reducing dependence o…

cs.HC2025

VeriWeb: Verifiable Long-Chain Web Benchmark for Agentic Information-Seeking

Shunyu Liu, Minghao Liu, Huichi Zhou +31

Recent advances have showcased the extraordinary capabilities of Large Language Model (LLM) agents in tackling web-based information-seeking tasks. However, existing efforts mainly…

cs.CL2025

BMMR: A Large-Scale Bilingual Multimodal Multi-Discipline Reasoning Dataset

Zhiheng Xi, Guanyu Li, Yutao Fan +13

In this paper, we introduce BMMR, a large-scale bilingual, multimodal, multi-disciplinary reasoning dataset for the community to develop and evaluate large multimodal models (LMMs)…