most citedThe Role of Electric Grid Research in Addressing Climate Change

16 citations · 17 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

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eess.SY2026

Large-Scale Data Center Integration in Power Systems: Uncertainty and Multi-Scale Variation

Le Xie, Dongjoo Kim, Qian Zhang +2

Hyperscale artificial intelligence (AI) data centers are emerging as a structurally new class of electricity demand. Unlike conventional loads, they materialize as spatially concen…

eess.SY2026

Locational Marginal Pricing for Adaptive Robust Look-Ahead Dispatch with Casual Affine Recourse

Aidan Looney, Qian Zhang, Le Xie

This paper develops a marginal pricing mechanism for adaptive robust look-ahead economic dispatch (LAED) under net-load uncertainty. In current market practice, deterministic multi…

eess.SY2026

Lost Opportunity Costs Under Ramp Stress: A Comparison of Ramp-Product Dispatch and Look-Ahead Economic Dispatch

Aidan Looney, Qian Zhang, Le Xie

This paper studies whether ramp-product settlement compensates generators that absorb intertemporal ramp scarcity as effectively as look-ahead economic dispatch. We evaluate this q…

eess.SY2026

PowerAgentBench-Dyn: A Benchmark for Agentic AI in Power System Dynamic Studies

Qian Zhang, Andrea Pomarico, Costas Mylonas +3

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents are increasingly being used to automate multi-step engineering work flows by interacting with software tools, interpreting intermediate resu…

eess.SY2026

PowerAgentBench-SS: A Benchmark for Agentic AI in Power System Steady-State Studies

Costas Mylonas, Magda Foti, Andrea Pomarico +3

Power system benchmarks usually evaluate numerical solvers, prediction models, or sequential controllers. These benchmarks are necessary, but they do not directly test whether a La…

eess.SY2026

Modeling Coincident Peak Pricing in Electricity Markets: Challenges and Peak Shaving Effectiveness

Qian Zhang, Sadie Zhao, Lucy Diao +4

Coincident Peak (CP) pricing is widely used in U.S. electricity markets to allocate capacity and transmission costs. This paper develops a behavioral game-theoretic framework for C…

eess.SY2026

Comparative Assessment of Look-Ahead Economic Dispatch and Ramp Products for Grid Flexibility

Qian Zhang, Le Xie, Long Zhao +1

High renewable penetration increases the frequency and magnitude of net-load ramps, stressing real-time flexibility. Two commonly deployed remedies are look-ahead economic dispatch…

eess.SY2026

A Gradient-Based Capacity Accreditation Framework in Resource Adequacy: Formulation, Computation, and Practical Implications

Qian Zhang, Feng Zhao, Gord Stephen +2

Probabilistic resource adequacy assessment is a cornerstone of modern capacity accreditation. This paper develops a gradient-based framework, in which capacity accreditation is int…

eess.SY2026

Reformulating Energy Storage Capacity Accreditation Problem with Marginal Reliability Impact

Qian Zhang, Feng Zhao, Tongxin Zheng +1

To enhance the efficiency of capacity markets, many electricity markets in the U.S. are adopting or planning to implement marginal capacity accreditation reforms. This paper provid…

eess.SY2024

Accelerating Chance-constrained SCED via Scenario Compression

Qian Zhang, Le Xie

This paper studies some compression methods to accelerate the scenario-based chance-constrained security-constrained economic dispatch (SCED) problem. In particular, we show that b…

eess.SY2024

The Transmission Value of Energy Storage and Fundamental Limitations

Qian Zhang, P. R. Kumar, Le Xie

This study addresses the transmission value of energy storage in electric grids. The inherent connection between storage and transmission infrastructure is captured from a "cumulat…

eess.SY2024★ 16 cited

The Role of Electric Grid Research in Addressing Climate Change

Le Xie, Subir Majumder, Tong Huang +4

Addressing the urgency of climate change necessitates a coordinated and inclusive effort from all relevant stakeholders. Critical to this effort is the modeling, analysis, control,…