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20242026
most citedBackdoorLLM: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Backdoor Attacks and Defenses on Large Language Models

2 citations · 2 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

cs.CL2026

Search-G1: Co-Evolving Representation-Based Rewards for Selective Grounded Search

Ruoxi Cheng, Haoxuan Ma, Hongyi Zhang +7

Search-augmented language agents should retrieve external information only when necessary and ground their answers in retrieved evidence. Yet terminal correctness assigns equal cre…

cs.CR2026

Adversarial Attacks for Good: A Survey of Proactive Protection across the Visual Content Lifecycle

Jiaming Zhang, Boyang Chen, Zherui Li +14

Once visual content enters an AI pipeline, its owner often retains little technical control over how it is used. Legal and regulatory remedies can address misuse, but many technica…

cs.CV2026

ShutterMuse: Capture-Time Photography Guidance with MLLMs

Jiayu Li, Yixiao Fang, Tianyu Hu +5

Real-world photography requires capture-time guidance for both camera framing and subject pose. Yet existing aesthetic cropping benchmarks mainly evaluate post-hoc crop prediction…

cs.LG2026

AudioMosaic: Contrastive Masked Audio Representation Learning

Hanxun Huang, Qizhou Wang, Xingjun Ma +3

Audio self-supervised learning (SSL) aims to learn general-purpose representations from large-scale unlabeled audio data. While recent advances have been driven mainly by generativ…

cs.CV2026

ImageAttributionBench: How Far Are We from Generalizable Attribution?

Tingshu Mou, Zhipeng Wei, Chao Gong +2

The rapid advancement of generative AI has enabled the creation of highly realistic and diverse synthetic images, posing critical challenges for image provenance and misinformation…

cs.CV2026

ViSRA: A Video-based Spatial Reasoning Agent for Multi-modal Large Language Models

Tingshu Mou, Jiabo He, Renying Wang +5

Recent advances in Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) target 3D spatial intelligence, yet the progress has been largely driven by post-training on curated benchmarks, leavin…

cs.LG2026

Leveraging Data Symmetries to Select an Optimal Subset of Training Data under Label Noise

Kumar Shubham, Pavan Karjol, Kiran M K +1

The performance of machine learning models often relies on large labeled datasets; however, data collected from diverse sources can contain label noise. Recent work has shown that,…

cs.CV2026

OmniLottie: Generating Vector Animations via Parameterized Lottie Tokens

Yiying Yang, Wei Cheng, Sijin Chen +5

OmniLottie is a versatile framework that generates high quality vector animations from multi-modal instructions. For flexible motion and visual content control, we focus on Lottie,…

cs.CV2026

RA-Det: Towards Universal Detection of AI-Generated Images via Robustness Asymmetry

Xinchang Wang, Yunhao Chen, Yuechen Zhang +4

Recent image generators produce photo-realistic content that undermines the reliability of downstream recognition systems. As visual appearance cues become less pronounced, appeara…

cs.LG2026

Toward Universal and Transferable Jailbreak Attacks on Vision-Language Models

Kaiyuan Cui, Yige Li, Yutao Wu +4

Vision-language models (VLMs) extend large language models (LLMs) with vision encoders, enabling text generation conditioned on both images and text. However, this multimodal integ…

cs.CV2025

BackdoorVLM: A Benchmark for Backdoor Attacks and Defenses on Vision-Language Models

Juncheng Li, Yige Li, Hanxun Huang +5

Backdoor attacks undermine the reliability and trustworthiness of machine learning systems by injecting hidden behaviors that can be maliciously activated at inference time. While…

cs.CR2025

AutoBackdoor: Automating Backdoor Attacks via LLM Agents

Yige Li, Zhe Li, Wei Zhao +4

Backdoor attacks pose a serious threat to the secure deployment of large language models (LLMs), enabling adversaries to implant hidden behaviors triggered by specific inputs. Howe…

cs.CL2025

Imperceptible Jailbreaking against Large Language Models

Kuofeng Gao, Yiming Li, Chao Du +4

Jailbreaking attacks on the vision modality typically rely on imperceptible adversarial perturbations, whereas attacks on the textual modality are generally assumed to require visi…

cs.CV2025

Simulated Ensemble Attack: Transferring Jailbreaks Across Fine-tuned Vision-Language Models

Ruofan Wang, Xin Wang, Yang Yao +3

The widespread practice of fine-tuning open-source Vision-Language Models (VLMs) raises a critical security concern: jailbreak vulnerabilities in base models may persist in downstr…

cs.CR2025

LeakyCLIP: Extracting Training Data from CLIP

Yunhao Chen, Shujie Wang, Xin Wang +3

Understanding the memorization and privacy leakage risks in Contrastive Language--Image Pretraining (CLIP) is critical for ensuring the security of multimodal models. Recent studie…

cs.AI2025

Deliberative Searcher: Improving LLM Reliability via Reinforcement Learning with constraints

Zhenyun Yin, Shujie Wang, Xuhong Wang +2

Improving the reliability of large language models (LLMs) is critical for deploying them in real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose \textbf{Deliberative Searcher}, the firs…

cs.CV2025

NAP-Tuning: Neural Augmented Prompt Tuning for Adversarially Robust Vision-Language Models

Jiaming Zhang, Xin Wang, Xingjun Ma +3

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in understanding relationships between visual and textual data through joint embedding spaces.…

cs.CV2025

X-Transfer Attacks: Towards Super Transferable Adversarial Attacks on CLIP

Hanxun Huang, Sarah Erfani, Yige Li +2

As Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) models are increasingly adopted for diverse downstream tasks and integrated into large vision-language models (VLMs), their suscep…

cs.CV2024

TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models

Xin Wang, Kai Chen, Jiaming Zhang +2

Large pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP have demonstrated excellent zero-shot generalizability across various downstream tasks. However, recent studies have sh…

cs.CV2024

Adversarial Prompt Distillation for Vision-Language Models

Lin Luo, Xin Wang, Bojia Zi +3

Large pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) have been shown to be susceptible to adversarial attacks, raising concerns ab…

cs.LG2024

AnyAttack: Towards Large-scale Self-supervised Adversarial Attacks on Vision-language Models

Jiaming Zhang, Junhong Ye, Xingjun Ma +5

Due to their multimodal capabilities, Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have found numerous impactful applications in real-world scenarios. However, recent studies have revealed that V…

cs.AI2024★ 2 cited

BackdoorLLM: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Backdoor Attacks and Defenses on Large Language Models

Yige Li, Hanxun Huang, Yunhan Zhao +2

Generative large language models (LLMs) have achieved state-of-the-art results on a wide range of tasks, yet they remain susceptible to backdoor attacks: carefully crafted triggers…