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20232026
most citedExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) 2.0: A Manifesto of Open Challenges and Interdisciplinary Research Directions

544 citations · 557 across the 8 of their papers we have counts for

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5 papers · 1 filter

cs.CY2026

Governing Artificial Intelligence as a Macro Socio-Technical Regime: The F-I-C-P Framework for Regime-Level AI Infrastructure and Governance

Francisco Herrera

Artificial intelligence (AI) is often analysed through technical, organisational, or regulatory perspectives that treat capability, adoption, and governance as separate issues. Thi…

cs.CY2025

Making Sense of the Unsensible: Reflection, Survey, and Challenges for XAI in Large Language Models Toward Human-Centered AI

Francisco Herrera

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in sensitive domains such as healthcare, law, and education, the demand for transparent, interpretable, and accountable AI…

cs.CY2025★ 7 cited

Opacity as a Feature, Not a Flaw: The LoBOX Governance Ethic for Role-Sensitive Explainability and Institutional Trust in AI

Francisco Herrera, Reyes Calderón

This paper introduces LoBOX (Lack of Belief: Opacity \& eXplainability) governance ethic structured framework for managing artificial intelligence (AI) opacity when full transparen…

cs.CY2025★ 1 cited

Aligning Trustworthy AI with Democracy: A Dual Taxonomy of Opportunities and Risks

Oier Mentxaka, Natalia Díaz-Rodríguez, Mark Coeckelbergh +5

Artificial Intelligence (AI) poses both significant risks and valuable opportunities for democratic governance. This paper introduces a dual taxonomy to evaluate AI's complex relat…

cs.CY2025★ 5 cited

A Framework for Responsible AI Systems: Building Societal Trust through Domain Definition, Trustworthy AI Design, Auditability, Accountability, and Governance

Andrés Herrera-Poyatos, Javier Del Ser, Marcos López de Prado +3

Responsible Artificial Intelligence (RAI) addresses the ethical and regulatory challenges of deploying AI systems in high-risk scenarios. This paper proposes a comprehensive framew…