collaborators

17 papers

cs.CV2026

Beyond Correct Answers: How Compositional Cues Shape Visual Judgments

Xiaoyu Ma, Zheyuan Zhang, Kaiwen Shi +1

Visual question answering requires models to assign attributes and relations to the correct objects, a problem known as visual binding. Structured prompts make these assignments ex…

cs.AI2026

Not Every User Says It All: Training Tool-Using Agents Beyond Ideal Simulated Users

Han Bao, Zheyuan Zhang, Kaiwen Shi +1

Tool-using agents are trained and evaluated almost exclusively with strong simulated users who state every detail clearly, yet real users are often weaker. We construct weak users…

cs.HC2026

HoosierHelp: Benchmarking LLM Agents for Social Service Navigation

Yiyang Li, Weixiang Sun, Tianyi Ma +3

Social service navigation requires connecting help-seeking individuals to resources that satisfy their needs and specific constraints. Although LLM agents offer a promising interfa…

cs.AI2026

Confidence Laundering in Agent Systems: Why Uncertainty Needs a Latent Carrier

Kaiwen Shi, Zheyuan Zhang, Han Bao +2

Modern agent systems can turn uncertainty into overconfidence. Fragile upstream decisions are often exposed to downstream components as clean intermediate artifacts, while the unce…

cs.CL2026

SAGE: Answer-Conditioned Uncertainty Targets for Verbal Uncertainty Alignment

Kaiwen Shi, Zheyuan Zhang, Yanfang Ye

Large language models increasingly express uncertainty through natural-language statements, yet these expressions often fail to reflect the model's sampled behavior. We study verba…

cs.LG2026

Why Semantic Entropy Fails: Geometry-Aware and Calibrated Uncertainty for Policy Optimization

Zheyuan Zhang, Kaiwen Shi, Han Bao +3

Post-training has become central to improving reasoning and alignment in large language models, where critic-free models enable scalable learning from model-generated outputs but l…

cs.LG2026

ENSEMBITS: an alphabet of protein conformational ensembles

Kaiwen Shi, Carlos Oliver

Protein structure tokenizers (PSTs) are workhorses in protein language modeling, function prediction, and evolutionary analysis. However, existing PSTs only capture local geometry…

cs.CL2026

EvolveRouter: Co-Evolving Routing and Prompt for Multi-Agent Question Answering

Jiatan Huang, Zheyuan Zhang, Kaiwen Shi +2

Large language model agents often exhibit complementary strengths, making routing a promising approach for multi-agent question answering. However, existing routing methods remain…

cs.MA2026

Scaling Teams or Scaling Time? Memory Enabled Lifelong Learning in LLM Multi-Agent Systems

Shanglin Wu, Yuyang Luo, Yueqing Liang +4

Large language model (LLM) multi-agent systems can scale along two distinct dimensions: by increasing the number of agents and by improving through accumulated experience over time…

cs.AI2026

Drift-Bench: Diagnosing Cooperative Breakdowns in LLM Agents under Input Faults via Multi-Turn Interaction

Han Bao, Zheyuan Zhang, Pengcheng Jing +3

As Large Language Models transition to autonomous agents, user inputs frequently violate cooperative assumptions (e.g., implicit intent, missing parameters, false presuppositions,…

cs.CL2026

CiteAudit: You Cited It, But Did You Read It? A Benchmark for Verifying Scientific References in the LLM Era

Kaiwen Shi, Weixiang Sun, Zheyuan Zhang +3

Scientific research relies on citation integrity, yet large language models (LLMs) have introduced a critical risk: fabricated references that appear plausible but correspond to no…

cs.LG2026

Policy4OOD: A Knowledge-Guided World Model for Policy Intervention Simulation against the Opioid Overdose Crisis

Yijun Ma, Zehong Wang, Weixiang Sun +4

The opioid epidemic remains one of the most severe public health crises in the United States, yet evaluating policy interventions before implementation is difficult: multiple polic…

cs.RO2025

BLURR: A Boosted Low-Resource Inference for Vision-Language-Action Models

Xiaoyu Ma, Zhengqing Yuan, Zheyuan Zhang +3

Vision-language-action (VLA) models enable impressive zero shot manipulation, but their inference stacks are often too heavy for responsive web demos or high frequency robot contro…

cs.CL2025

NG-Router: Graph-Supervised Multi-Agent Collaboration for Nutrition Question Answering

Kaiwen Shi, Zheyuan Zhang, Zhengqing Yuan +4

Diet plays a central role in human health, and Nutrition Question Answering (QA) offers a promising path toward personalized dietary guidance and the prevention of diet-related chr…

cs.CL2025

AgentRouter: A Knowledge-Graph-Guided LLM Router for Collaborative Multi-Agent Question Answering

Zheyuan Zhang, Kaiwen Shi, Zhengqing Yuan +6

Large language models (LLMs) and agent-based frameworks have advanced rapidly, enabling diverse applications. Yet, with the proliferation of models and agentic strategies, practiti…

cs.CL2025

Food4All: An Agentic Framework and Benchmark for Food Resource Navigation with Adaptive User Understanding

Yiyang Li, Weixiang Sun, Tianyi Ma +3

Food assistance referral requires conversational agents to translate underspecified, often noisy help-seeking dialogues into locally valid resource recommendations. We present Food…

cs.CL2025

LLMs4All: A Review of Large Language Models Across Academic Disciplines

Yanfang Ye, Zheyuan Zhang, Tianyi Ma +26

Cutting-edge Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques keep reshaping our view of the world. For example, Large Language Models (LLMs) based applications such as ChatGPT have shown t…