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20242026
most citedExplainable and Interpretable Multimodal Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey

11 citations · 18 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

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11 papers · 1 filter

cs.AI2026

StepGuard: Learning Step-Level Guardrails with Scalable Supervision and Safety-Utility Balancing

Zhijie Zheng, Yu Li, Chen Qian +5

LLM-based agents can interact with external environments through tool invocation, but this capability also introduces security risks such as file modification, information leakage,…

cs.AI2026

AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security

Dongrui Liu, Yu Li, Zhonghao Yang +47

Modern open-world agents such as OpenClaw exhibit powerful cross-environment execution capabilities yet introduce broad new safety risk sources. Meanwhile, advanced frontier AI mod…

cs.AI2026

Entropy-Gradient Inversion: Moving Toward Internal Mechanism of Large Reasoning Models

Junyao Yang, Chen Qian, Kun Wang +4

The advancement of Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) has catalyzed a paradigm shift from reactive ``fast thinking'' text generation to systematic, step-by-step ``slow thinking'' reason…

cs.AI2026

Seeing with You: Perception-Reasoning Coevolution for Multimodal Reasoning

Ziqi Miao, Haonan Jia, Lijun Li +4

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has substantially enhanced the reasoning capabilities of multimodal large language models (MLLMs). However, existing RLVR appr…

cs.AI2026

The Why Behind the Action: Unveiling Internal Drivers via Agentic Attribution

Chen Qian, Peng Wang, Dongrui Liu +10

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents are widely used in real-world applications such as customer service, web navigation, and software engineering. As these systems become more…

cs.AI2025

Towards Self-Evolving Benchmarks: Synthesizing Agent Trajectories via Test-Time Exploration under Validate-by-Reproduce Paradigm

Dadi Guo, Tianyi Zhou, Dongrui Liu +8

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) and agent system designs have empowered agents with unprecedented levels of capability. However, existing agent benchmarks are showi…

cs.AI2025

Conditional Advantage Estimation for Reinforcement Learning in Large Reasoning Models

Guanxu Chen, Yafu Li, Yuxian Jiang +6

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) for large language models (LLMs) has achieved remarkable progress in enhancing LLMs' reasoning capabilities on tasks with clea…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

Your Agent May Misevolve: Emergent Risks in Self-evolving LLM Agents

Shuai Shao, Qihan Ren, Chen Qian +8

Advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled a new class of self-evolving agents that autonomously improve through interaction with the environment, demonstrating strong c…

cs.AI2025

SafeWork-R1: Coevolving Safety and Intelligence under the AI-45 Law

Shanghai AI Lab, :, Yicheng Bao +115

We introduce SafeWork-R1, a cutting-edge multimodal reasoning model that demonstrates the coevolution of capabilities and safety. It is developed by our proposed SafeLadder framewo…

cs.AI2025

Demystifying Reasoning Dynamics with Mutual Information: Thinking Tokens are Information Peaks in LLM Reasoning

Chen Qian, Dongrui Liu, Haochen Wen +3

Large reasoning models (LRMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in complex problem-solving, yet their internal reasoning mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this paper,…

cs.AI2024

The Tug of War Within: Mitigating the Fairness-Privacy Conflicts in Large Language Models

Chen Qian, Dongrui Liu, Jie Zhang +2

Ensuring awareness of fairness and privacy in Large Language Models (LLMs) is critical. Interestingly, we discover a counter-intuitive trade-off phenomenon that enhancing an LLM's…