activity
20242026
most citedTowards Reasoning Ability of Small Language Models

4 citations · 4 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

21 papers

cs.AI2026

Joint, Decoupled, or Agent: When Each Multimodal Alignment Paradigm Wins

Yi Fang, Gaurav Srivastava, Sirui Ding +1

Jointly pretrained multimodal encoders are a common way to combine modalities, while alternatives integrate their information during downstream training or inference. When does eac…

cs.AI2026

Cache2LoRA: Understanding and Improving Context Internalization

Yi Fang, Gaurav Srivastava, Zhenyu Bi +2

Context-to-LoRA methods encode documents as low-rank parameter updates, allowing language models to answer without retaining the source text in their decoding context. How reliably…

cs.CL2026

Mergeable Model-Side Aggregation States for Long-Context Language Models

Dachuan Song, Junyu Yin, Zechen Hu +1

A known limitation of long-context language models is their increasingly unreliable performance in non-additive, set-based aggregation as context length grows. Examples include car…

cs.LG2026

Elastic Spectral State Space Models for Train-Once Budgeted Inference

Dachuan Song, Xuan Wang, Junyu Yin +1

Modern sequence models are typically trained at a fixed computational capacity, while real-world applications require deployment across platforms with different resource constraint…

cs.CL2026

EffGen: Enabling Small Language Models as Capable Autonomous Agents

Gaurav Srivastava, Aafiya Hussain, Chi Wang +2

Most existing language model agentic systems today are built and optimized for large language models (e.g., GPT, Claude, Gemini) via API calls; while powerful, this approach faces…

cs.CV2026

MEDVISTAGYM: A Scalable Training Environment for Thinking with Medical Images via Tool-Integrated Reinforcement Learning

Meng Lu, Yuxing Lu, Yuchen Zhuang +6

Vision language models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on general image understanding but struggle to think with medical images, especially when performing multi-step reasoning t…

cs.AI2025

DaGRPO: Rectifying Gradient Conflict in Reasoning via Distinctiveness-Aware Group Relative Policy Optimization

Xuan Xie, Xuan Wang, Wenjie Wang +2

The evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) has catalyzed a paradigm shift from superficial instruction following to rigorous long-horizon reasoning. While Group Relative Policy…

cs.IR2025

DeepEvidence: Empowering Biomedical Discovery with Deep Knowledge Graph Research

Zifeng Wang, Zheng Chen, Ziwei Yang +5

Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs) encode vast, heterogeneous information spanning literature, genes, pathways, drugs, diseases, and clinical trials, but leveraging them collectivel…

cs.LG2025

BioArc: Discovering Optimal Neural Architectures for Biological Foundation Models

Yi Fang, Haoran Xu, Jiaxin Han +4

Foundation models have revolutionized various fields such as natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision (CV). While efforts have been made to transfer the success of the…

cs.AI2025

Scaling Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Tool-Integrated Reasoning in VLMs

Meng Lu, Ran Xu, Yi Fang +14

While recent vision-language models (VLMs) demonstrate strong image understanding, their ability to "think with images", i.e., to reason through multi-step visual interactions, rem…

cs.CL2025

LLM4Cell: A Survey of Large Language and Agentic Models for Single-Cell Biology

Sajib Acharjee Dip, Adrika Zafor, Bikash Kumar Paul +4

Large language models (LLMs) and emerging agentic frameworks are beginning to transform single-cell biology by enabling natural-language reasoning, generative annotation, and multi…

cs.AI2025

JudgeBoard: Benchmarking and Enhancing Small Language Models for Reasoning Evaluation

Zhenyu Bi, Gaurav Srivastava, Yang Li +4

While small language models (SLMs) have shown promise on various reasoning tasks, their ability to judge the correctness of answers remains unclear compared to large language model…

cs.CL2025

AMO-Bench: Large Language Models Still Struggle in High School Math Competitions

Shengnan An, Xunliang Cai, Xuezhi Cao +8

We present AMO-Bench, an Advanced Mathematical reasoning benchmark with Olympiad level or even higher difficulty, comprising 50 human-crafted problems. Existing benchmarks have wid…

cs.CR2025

Sequential Comics for Jailbreaking Multimodal Large Language Models via Structured Visual Storytelling

Deyue Zhang, Dongdong Yang, Junjie Mu +6

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities but remain susceptible to jailbreak attacks exploiting cross-modal vulnerabilities. In this work, we introd…

cs.HC2025

Agentic Reasoning and Refinement through Semantic Interaction

Xuxin Tang, Rehema Abulikemu, Eric Krokos +3

Sensemaking report writing often requires multiple refinements in the iterative process. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in generating initial reports based o…

cs.AI2025

EvolProver: Advancing Automated Theorem Proving by Evolving Formalized Problems via Symmetry and Difficulty

Yuchen Tian, Ruiyuan Huang, Xuanwu Wang +6

Large Language Models (LLMs) for formal theorem proving have shown significant promise, yet they often lack generalizability and are fragile to even minor transformations of proble…

cs.CL2025

Do LLMs Overthink Basic Math Reasoning? Benchmarking the Accuracy-Efficiency Tradeoff in Language Models

Gaurav Srivastava, Aafiya Hussain, Sriram Srinivasan +1

Large language models (LLMs) achieve impressive performance on complex mathematical benchmarks yet sometimes fail on basic math reasoning while generating unnecessarily verbose res…

cs.CL2025

DEBATE, TRAIN, EVOLVE: Self Evolution of Language Model Reasoning

Gaurav Srivastava, Zhenyu Bi, Meng Lu +1

Large language models (LLMs) have improved significantly in their reasoning through extensive training on massive datasets. However, relying solely on additional data for improveme…

cs.DC2025

MILLION: Mastering Long-Context LLM Inference Via Outlier-Immunized KV Product Quantization

Zongwu Wang, Peng Xu, Fangxin Liu +7

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly utilized for complex tasks requiring longer context lengths, with some models supporting up to 128K or 1M tokens. This trend, however,…

cs.CL2025★ 4 cited

Towards Reasoning Ability of Small Language Models

Gaurav Srivastava, Shuxiang Cao, Xuan Wang

Reasoning has long been viewed as an emergent property of large language models (LLMs). However, recent studies challenge this assumption, showing that small language models (SLMs)…

cs.CL2024

SusGen-GPT: A Data-Centric LLM for Financial NLP and Sustainability Report Generation

Qilong Wu, Xiaoneng Xiang, Hejia Huang +5

The rapid growth of the financial sector and the rising focus on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) considerations highlight the need for advanced NLP tools. However, open…