activity
20232026
most citedHow Well Do Supervised 3D Models Transfer to Medical Imaging Tasks?

4 citations · 6 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

cs.CV2026

LeCor: Learning to Be Corrected by Meta-Learned Test-Time Training for Interactive 3D Lung-Tumour Segmentation

Yi Luo, Yike Guo, Wenxuan Li +3

Delineating lung tumours on computed tomography (CT) takes a considerable share of the time spent on radiotherapy planning, and a contour proposed by a model can be refined interac…

cs.CV2026

Report Supervision

Pedro R. A. S. Bassia, Wenxuan Li, Jakob Wasserthal +10

Segmentation models can surpass radiologists, classification models, and vision-language models in tumor detection. Importantly, segmentation models outline tumors, allowing radiol…

cs.CV2026

BenchX: Benchmarking AI Models for Cancer Detection and Localization with Demographic and Protocol Biases

Qi Chen, Wenxuan Li, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi +14

Artificial intelligence (AI) has achieved remarkable success in medical imaging, but it is widely recognized that these models often perform inconsistently across real-world clinic…

cs.AI2026

DuMate-DeepResearch: An Auditable Multi-Agent System with Recursive Search and Rubric-Grounded Reasoning

Lingyong Yan, Can Xu, Yukun Zhao +13

Deep Research (DR) has emerged as a new agentic paradigm to tackle complex, open-ended research tasks, demanding systems that can iteratively frame problems, acquire evidence, veri…

cs.CV2026

RadThinking: A Dataset for Longitudinal Clinical Reasoning in Radiology

Wenxuan Li, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Xinze Zhou +3

Cancer screening is a reasoning task. A radiologist observes findings, compares them to prior scans, integrates clinical context, and reaches a diagnostic conclusion confirmed by p…

cs.CV2026

Distilling Photon-Counting CT into Routine Chest CT through Clinically Validated Degradation Modeling

Junqi Liu, Xinze Zhou, Wenxuan Li +10

Photon-counting CT (PCCT) provides superior image quality with higher spatial resolution and lower noise compared to conventional energy-integrating CT (EICT), but its limited clin…

cs.CV2026

Early and Prediagnostic Detection of Pancreatic Cancer from Computed Tomography

Wenxuan Li, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Lizhou Wu +34

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), one of the deadliest solid malignancies, is often detected at a late and inoperable stage. Retrospective reviews of prediagnostic CT scans,…

cs.CV2026

Large-Scale Label Quality Assessment for Medical Segmentation via a Vision-Language Judge and Synthetic Data

Yixiong Chen, Zongwei Zhou, Wenxuan Li +1

Large-scale medical segmentation datasets often combine manual and pseudo-labels of uneven quality, which can compromise training and evaluation. Low-quality labels may hamper perf…

cs.CV2025

Auditing Significance, Metric Choice, and Demographic Fairness in Medical AI Challenges

Ariel Lubonja, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Wenxuan Li +4

Open challenges have become the de facto standard for comparative ranking of medical AI methods. Despite their importance, medical AI leaderboards exhibit three persistent limitati…

cs.CV2025

See More, Change Less: Anatomy-Aware Diffusion for Contrast Enhancement

Junqi Liu, Zejun Wu, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi +15

Image enhancement improves visual quality and helps reveal details that are hard to see in the original image. In medical imaging, it can support clinical decision-making, but curr…

cs.CV2025

Scaling Tumor Segmentation: Best Lessons from Real and Synthetic Data

Qi Chen, Xinze Zhou, Chen Liu +11

AI for tumor segmentation is limited by the lack of large, voxel-wise annotated datasets, which are hard to create and require medical experts. In our proprietary JHH dataset of 3,…

cs.CV2025

Scaling Artificial Intelligence for Multi-Tumor Early Detection with More Reports, Fewer Masks

Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Xinze Zhou, Wenxuan Li +20

Early tumor detection save lives. Each year, more than 300 million computed tomography (CT) scans are performed worldwide, offering a vast opportunity for effective cancer screenin…

cs.CL2025

MTraining: Distributed Dynamic Sparse Attention for Efficient Ultra-Long Context Training

Wenxuan Li, Chengruidong Zhang, Huiqiang Jiang +3

The adoption of long context windows has become a standard feature in Large Language Models (LLMs), as extended contexts significantly enhance their capacity for complex reasoning…

eess.IV2025

Learning Segmentation from Radiology Reports

Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Wenxuan Li, Jieneng Chen +8

Tumor segmentation in CT scans is key for diagnosis, surgery, and prognosis, yet segmentation masks are scarce because their creation requires time and expertise. Public abdominal…

eess.IV2025

PanTS: The Pancreatic Tumor Segmentation Dataset

Wenxuan Li, Xinze Zhou, Qi Chen +15

PanTS is a large-scale, multi-institutional dataset curated to advance research in pancreatic CT analysis. It contains 36,390 CT scans from 145 medical centers, with expert-validat…

eess.IV2025

ShapeKit

Junqi Liu, Dongli He, Wenxuan Li +3

In this paper, we present a practical approach to improve anatomical shape accuracy in whole-body medical segmentation. Our analysis shows that a shape-focused toolkit can enhance…

eess.IV2025★ 4 cited

How Well Do Supervised 3D Models Transfer to Medical Imaging Tasks?

Wenxuan Li, Alan Yuille, Zongwei Zhou

The pre-training and fine-tuning paradigm has become prominent in transfer learning. For example, if the model is pre-trained on ImageNet and then fine-tuned to PASCAL, it can sign…

eess.IV2025

RadGPT: Constructing 3D Image-Text Tumor Datasets

Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Mehmet Can Yavuz, Kang Wang +7

Cancers identified in CT scans are usually accompanied by detailed radiology reports, but publicly available CT datasets often lack these essential reports. This absence limits the…

cs.CV2025

Expectation-Maximization as the Engine of Scalable Medical Intelligence

Wenxuan Li, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Tianyu Lin +19

Large, high-quality, annotated datasets are the foundation of medical AI research, but constructing even a small, moderate-quality, annotated dataset can take years of effort from…

cs.CV2024

Label Critic: Design Data Before Models

Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Qilong Wu, Wenxuan Li +4

As medical datasets rapidly expand, creating detailed annotations of different body structures becomes increasingly expensive and time-consuming. We consider that requesting radiol…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

Touchstone Benchmark: Are We on the Right Way for Evaluating AI Algorithms for Medical Segmentation?

Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Wenxuan Li, Yucheng Tang +50

How can we test AI performance? This question seems trivial, but it isn't. Standard benchmarks often have problems such as in-distribution and small-size test sets, oversimplified…

cs.CV2024

AbdomenAtlas: A Large-Scale, Detailed-Annotated, & Multi-Center Dataset for Efficient Transfer Learning and Open Algorithmic Benchmarking

Wenxuan Li, Chongyu Qu, Xiaoxi Chen +18

We introduce the largest abdominal CT dataset (termed AbdomenAtlas) of 20,460 three-dimensional CT volumes sourced from 112 hospitals across diverse populations, geographies, and f…

cs.CV2023

A Semantic Space is Worth 256 Language Descriptions: Make Stronger Segmentation Models with Descriptive Properties

Junfei Xiao, Ziqi Zhou, Wenxuan Li +6

This paper introduces ProLab, a novel approach using property-level label space for creating strong interpretable segmentation models. Instead of relying solely on category-specifi…