most citedFrom Automation to Autonomy: A Survey on Large Language Models in Scientific Discovery

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cs.AI2026

Toward Knowledge-Centric AI: Discovering, Internalizing, and Using Explicit Knowledge Across Agents and Generations

Yisen Gao, Haoyu Huang, Zhongwei Xie +7

Knowledge is how understanding accumulates across people and generations: durable records that outlive their producers and that others can check, combine, teach, and correct. AI ag…

cs.AI2026

KGPFN: Unlocking the Potential of Knowledge Graph Foundation Model via In-Context Learning

Yisen Gao, Jiaxin Bai, Haoyu Huang +5

Knowledge graph (KG) foundation models aim to generalize to graphs with unseen entities and relations by learning transferable relational structure. Most existing methods, however,…

cs.AI2025

The Cognitive Bandwidth Bottleneck: Shifting Long-Horizon Agent from Planning with Actions to Planning with Schemas

Baixuan Xu, Tianshi Zheng, Zhaowei Wang +4

Enabling LLMs to effectively operate long-horizon task which requires long-term planning and multiple interactions is essential for open-world autonomy. Conventional methods adopt…

cs.AI2025

NewtonBench: Benchmarking Generalizable Scientific Law Discovery in LLM Agents

Tianshi Zheng, Kelvin Kiu-Wai Tam, Newt Hue-Nam K. Nguyen +10

Large language models are emerging as powerful tools for scientific law discovery, a foundational challenge in AI-driven science. However, existing benchmarks for this task suffer…

cs.AI2025

TERAG: Token-Efficient Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Qiao Xiao, Hong Ting Tsang, Jiaxin Bai

Graph-based Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has become a widely studied approach for improving the reasoning, accuracy, and factuality of Large Language Models (LLMs). However…

cs.AI2025

Top Ten Challenges Towards Agentic Neural Graph Databases

Jiaxin Bai, Zihao Wang, Yukun Zhou +16

Graph databases (GDBs) like Neo4j and TigerGraph excel at handling interconnected data but lack advanced inference capabilities. Neural Graph Databases (NGDBs) address this by inte…