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20242026
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cs.NI2026

Opus: Photonic Rail-Optimized Fabric in ML Datacenters

Eric Ding, Barry Lyu, Bhaskar Kataria +1

Rail-optimized network fabrics have become the de facto datacenter scale-out fabric for large-scale ML training. However, the use of high-radix electrical switches to provide all-t…

cs.NI2025

Stable and Fault-Tolerant Decentralized Traffic Engineering

Arjun Devraj, Umesh Krishnaswamy, Ying Zhang +4

Cloud providers have recently decentralized their wide-area network traffic engineering (TE) systems to contain the impact of TE controller failures. In the decentralized design, a…

cs.NI2025

Morphlux: Transforming Torus Fabrics for Efficient Multi-tenant ML

Abhishek Vijaya Kumar, Eric Ding, Arjun Devraj +2

We develop Morphlux, a server-scale programmable photonic fabric to interconnect accelerators within servers. We show that augmenting state-of-the-art torus-based ML data-centers w…

cs.NI2025

Photonic Rails in ML Datacenters

Eric Ding, Chuhan Ouyang, Rachee Singh

Rail-optimized network fabrics have become the de facto datacenter scale-out fabric for large-scale ML training. However, the use of high-radix electrical switches to provide all-t…

cs.NI2025

Chip-to-chip photonic connectivity in multi-accelerator servers for ML

Abhishek Vijaya Kumar, Arjun Devraj, Darius Bunandar +1

We present a rack-scale compute architecture for ML using multi-accelerator servers connected via chip-to-chip silicon photonic components. Our architecture achieves (1) multi-tena…

cs.NI2025

PipSwitch: A Circuit Switch Using Programmable Integrated Photonics

Eric Ding, Rachee Singh

We present an optical circuit switch design for programmable integrated photonics (PIPs). Our solution finds the correct and optimal set of matchings that provides all-to-all netwo…