activity
20232026
most citedA Survey on Large Language Model (LLM) Security and Privacy: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

1k citations · 1.1k across the 35 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2025Show all

10 papers · 1 filter

cs.CR2025

The Imitation Game: Using Large Language Models as Chatbots to Combat Chat-Based Cybercrimes

Yifan Yao, Baojuan Wang, Jinhao Duan +4

Chat-based cybercrime has emerged as a pervasive threat, with attackers leveraging real-time messaging platforms to conduct scams that rely on trust-building, deception, and psycho…

eess.IV2025

Conformal Lesion Segmentation for 3D Medical Images

Binyu Tan, Zhiyuan Wang, Jinhao Duan +4

Medical image segmentation serves as a critical component of precision medicine, enabling accurate localization and delineation of pathological regions, such as lesions. However, e…

cs.CL2025

Sparse Neurons Carry Strong Signals of Question Ambiguity in LLMs

Zhuoxuan Zhang, Jinhao Duan, Edward Kim +1

Ambiguity is pervasive in real-world questions, yet large language models (LLMs) often respond with confident answers rather than seeking clarification. In this work, we show that…

cs.CV2025

LRR-Bench: Left, Right or Rotate? Vision-Language models Still Struggle With Spatial Understanding Tasks

Fei Kong, Jinhao Duan, Kaidi Xu +3

Real-world applications, such as autonomous driving and humanoid robot manipulation, require precise spatial perception. However, it remains underexplored how Vision-Language Model…

cs.CL2025

COIN: Uncertainty-Guarding Selective Question Answering for Foundation Models with Provable Risk Guarantees

Zhiyuan Wang, Jinhao Duan, Qingni Wang +4

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) for foundation models is essential to identify and mitigate potential hallucinations in automatically generated text. However, heuristic UQ approach…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

UProp: Investigating the Uncertainty Propagation of LLMs in Multi-Step Agentic Decision-Making

Jinhao Duan, James Diffenderfer, Sandeep Madireddy +3

As Large Language Models (LLMs) are integrated into safety-critical applications involving sequential decision-making in the real world, it is essential to know when to trust LLM d…

cs.CV2025

TruthPrInt: Mitigating Large Vision-Language Models Object Hallucination Via Latent Truthful-Guided Pre-Intervention

Jinhao Duan, Fei Kong, Hao Cheng +6

Object Hallucination (OH) has been acknowledged as one of the major trustworthy challenges in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs). Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LL…

cs.CL2025

DynaCode: A Dynamic Complexity-Aware Code Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Code Generation

Wenhao Hu, Jinhao Duan, Chunchen Wei +3

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has significantly improved their performance in code generation tasks. However, existing code benchmarks remain static, consis…

cs.CL2025

GuideLLM: Exploring LLM-Guided Conversation with Applications in Autobiography Interviewing

Jinhao Duan, Xinyu Zhao, Zhuoxuan Zhang +12

Although Large Language Models (LLMs) succeed in human-guided conversations such as instruction following and question answering, the potential of LLM-guided conversations-where LL…

cs.SD2025

Jailbreak-AudioBench: In-Depth Evaluation and Analysis of Jailbreak Threats for Large Audio Language Models

Hao Cheng, Erjia Xiao, Jing Shao +6

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive zero-shot performance across a wide range of natural language processing tasks. Integrating various modality encoders further ex…